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tabLayout源码分析+常用方法

tabLayout源码分析+常用方法

作者: 陈萍儿Candy | 来源:发表于2021-01-20 17:11 被阅读0次

    一。常用方法解析:
    1.mTabLayout.setTabGravity
    mTabLayout.setTabMode

            //必须和Mode是MODE_FIXED才管用,
            // GRAVITY_FILL:平分tablayout的宽度给每个标签
            // GRAVITY_CENTER:所有的标签居中展示,标签的宽度根据标签内容的宽度
            mTabLayout.setTabGravity(TabLayout.GRAVITY_FILL);
            // Mode MODE_FIXED:tablayout的宽度是固定的,如果标签过多,会挤压每个标签,比如title展示为2行,末尾打点
            // MODE_SCROLLABLE:tablayout的宽度不是固定的,如果标签过多可以滚动展示
            mTabLayout.setTabMode(TabLayout.MODE_FIXED);
    

    2.mTabLayout.setTabIndicatorFullWidth(false);
    标签下面的指示器的宽度,是否占满整个标签,false:可以根据标签内容的宽度适当的展示一个剧中指示器,ture:沾满整个标签;
    3.app:tabTextColor="@color/color_646161":设置没有选中的标签的字体颜色
    app:tabSelectedTextColor="@color/color_ff8383" 设置选中的标签的字体颜色
    4.app:tabIndicatorHeight="4dp"设置标签下面的指示器的高度;
    5.app:tabIndicatorColor="@color/colorPrimary"设置标签下面的指示器的颜色
    6.addOnTabSelectedListener的三个方法

    mTabLayout.addOnTabSelectedListener(new TabLayout.BaseOnTabSelectedListener() {
                @Override
                public void onTabSelected(TabLayout.Tab tab) {
                    Log.i(TAG, "onTabSelected: "+tab.getPosition());
                    // 标签被选中时    当前选中的标签
                }
    
                @Override
                public void onTabUnselected(TabLayout.Tab tab) {
                    Log.i(TAG, "onTabUnselected: "+tab.getPosition());
                    // 选中的标签被取消选中时  上一个选中的标签
                }
    
                @Override
                public void onTabReselected(TabLayout.Tab tab) {
                    Log.i(TAG, "onTabReselected: "+tab.getPosition());
                    // 标签被再次选中
                }
            });
    

    7.tabLayout+viewpager结合时,需要重写适配器的getPageTitle方法

    @Nullable
        @Override
        public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
            return mTitles.get(position);
        }
    

    8.mTabLayout.setTabTextColors(R.color.color_646161,R.color.color_ff8383);
    设置后没有管用,我是用3中的属性设置的标签内容文字选中和未选中的颜色,如果有知道,请留言哈,多谢
    9.TabLayout.Tab tabAt = mTabLayout.getTabAt(0);
    tabAt.setCustomView(R.layout.layout_tatlayout_custom_tab);
    tabAt.setIcon(R.drawable.gashapon_share_logo);
    设置自定义的标签view,需要注意tablayout中已经有textview和imageview的ID,必须复用
    layout_tatlayout_custom_tab.xml

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">
          <!--tablayout中icon的id为"@android:id/icon"-->
        <ImageView
            android:id="@android:id/icon"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"/>
    <!--tablayout中textview的id为@android:id/text1-->
        <TextView
            android:id="@android:id/text1"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent" />
    
    </android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
    

    二。源码分析:
    1.tabLayout+viewpager实现多个fragment滑动切换和点击切换:
    首先看tabLayout.setupWithViewPager(viewPager, true);做了哪些事情
    setupWithViewPager源码

    
    private void setupWithViewPager(@Nullable ViewPager viewPager, boolean autoRefresh, boolean implicitSetup) {
           
          ....省略
            if (viewPager != null) {
                this.viewPager = viewPager;
                if (this.pageChangeListener == null) {
                    this.pageChangeListener = new TabLayout.TabLayoutOnPageChangeListener(this);
                }
    
                this.pageChangeListener.reset();
    // 重点:viewpager滑动page的监听,viewpger和tablayout的联动处理
                viewPager.addOnPageChangeListener(this.pageChangeListener);
                this.currentVpSelectedListener = new TabLayout.ViewPagerOnTabSelectedListener(viewPager);
    // 重点:tablayout改变时,viewpager的联动监听
                this.addOnTabSelectedListener(this.currentVpSelectedListener);
                PagerAdapter adapter = viewPager.getAdapter();
                if (adapter != null) {
    // 重点  根据adapter中的数量,创建tab
                    this.setPagerAdapter(adapter, autoRefresh);
                }
    
                ...省略
            } else {
                this.viewPager = null;
                this.setPagerAdapter((PagerAdapter)null, false);
            }
    
            this.setupViewPagerImplicitly = implicitSetup;
        }
    

    2.先看TabLayoutOnPageChangeListener,在onPageScrolled设置tablayout的滑动到指定pos,onPagerSelected设置tablayout选中的pos
    实现viewpager的滑动和选中的pos,在tablayout中的选中效果,

    public static class TabLayoutOnPageChangeListener implements OnPageChangeListener {
            private final WeakReference<TabLayout> tabLayoutRef;
            private int previousScrollState;
            private int scrollState;
    
            public TabLayoutOnPageChangeListener(TabLayout tabLayout) {
                this.tabLayoutRef = new WeakReference(tabLayout);
            }
    
            public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) {
                this.previousScrollState = this.scrollState;
                this.scrollState = state;
            }
    
            public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) {
                TabLayout tabLayout = (TabLayout)this.tabLayoutRef.get();
                if (tabLayout != null) {
                    boolean updateText = this.scrollState != 2 || this.previousScrollState == 1;
                    boolean updateIndicator = this.scrollState != 2 || this.previousScrollState != 0;
                    tabLayout.setScrollPosition(position, positionOffset, updateText, updateIndicator);
                }
    
            }
    
            public void onPageSelected(int position) {
                TabLayout tabLayout = (TabLayout)this.tabLayoutRef.get();
                if (tabLayout != null && tabLayout.getSelectedTabPosition() != position && position < tabLayout.getTabCount()) {
                    boolean updateIndicator = this.scrollState == 0 || this.scrollState == 2 && this.previousScrollState == 0;
                    tabLayout.selectTab(tabLayout.getTabAt(position), updateIndicator);
                }
    
            }
    
            void reset() {
                this.previousScrollState = this.scrollState = 0;
            }
        }
    

    3.ViewPagerOnTabSelectedListener是在onTabSelected中,设置viewPager.setCurrentItem(tab.getPosition()),源码如下:
    这样就实现了点击tab,viewpager的滑动和选中

    public static class ViewPagerOnTabSelectedListener implements TabLayout.OnTabSelectedListener {
            private final ViewPager viewPager;
    
            public ViewPagerOnTabSelectedListener(ViewPager viewPager) {
                this.viewPager = viewPager;
            }
    
            public void onTabSelected(TabLayout.Tab tab) {
                this.viewPager.setCurrentItem(tab.getPosition());
            }
    
            public void onTabUnselected(TabLayout.Tab tab) {
            }
    
            public void onTabReselected(TabLayout.Tab tab) {
            }
        }
    

    4.下面看下this.setPagerAdapter(adapter, autoRefresh);方法做了哪些事

    void setPagerAdapter(@Nullable PagerAdapter adapter, boolean addObserver) {
    // 如果有之前设置的 pagerAdapterObserver,移出掉
            if (this.pagerAdapter != null && this.pagerAdapterObserver != null) {
                this.pagerAdapter.unregisterDataSetObserver(this.pagerAdapterObserver);
            }
    
            this.pagerAdapter = adapter;
    // addObserver根据setPagerAdapter(adapter, autoRefresh)传入的autoRefresh,是否根据pagerAdapter的数据改变/刷新,tablayout的数据是否刷新,如果需要跟随pagerAdapter刷新数据,添加pagerAdapterObserver的监听事件
            if (addObserver && adapter != null) {
                if (this.pagerAdapterObserver == null) {
                    this.pagerAdapterObserver = new TabLayout.PagerAdapterObserver();
                }
    
                adapter.registerDataSetObserver(this.pagerAdapterObserver);
            }
    //  重点,tablayout数据赋值的方法
            this.populateFromPagerAdapter();
        }
    

    5.先看下PagerAdapterObserver中有两个方法,当PagerAdapter中的 notifyDataSetChanged被调用时,会调用其onChanged方法;进而刷新tablayout的数据

    private class PagerAdapterObserver extends DataSetObserver {
            PagerAdapterObserver() {
            }
    
            public void onChanged() {
                TabLayout.this.populateFromPagerAdapter();
            }
    
            public void onInvalidated() {
                TabLayout.this.populateFromPagerAdapter();
            }
        }
    

    6.populateFromPagerAdapter源码如下

    void populateFromPagerAdapter() {
            this.removeAllTabs();
            if (this.pagerAdapter != null) {
                int adapterCount = this.pagerAdapter.getCount();
    
                int curItem;
                for(curItem = 0; curItem < adapterCount; ++curItem) {
    // 重点:根据pagerAdapter中页面的数量,添加tablayout中tab的数据,内容事pagerAdapter.getPageTitle(curItem)
                    this.addTab(this.newTab().setText(this.pagerAdapter.getPageTitle(curItem)), false);
                }
    
                if (this.viewPager != null && adapterCount > 0) {
                    curItem = this.viewPager.getCurrentItem();
    // 设置选中的tab
                    if (curItem != this.getSelectedTabPosition() && curItem < this.getTabCount()) {
                        this.selectTab(this.getTabAt(curItem));
                    }
                }
            }
    
        }
    

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