docker 快速搭建nginx+php环境

服务器环境

[root@aliyun /]# uname -a
Linux aliyun 3.10.0-693.2.2.el7.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue Sep 12 22:26:13 UTC 2017 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
[root@aliyun /]#

开始安装，依次执行:

yum install docker
service docker restart
docker pull nginx
docker pull php:7.1-fpm
docker run -p 80:80 -p 443:443 --name mynginx -v /root/docker/project:/www -v /root/docker/conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d -d nginx
docker run -p 9000:9000 --name myphp -v /root/docker/project:/home -d php:7.1-fpm

说明 ：
端口-p 80:80意思是把容器80端口映射到本地80端口
-v /root/docker/project:/www 意思是把容器路径 /www映射到本地 /root/docker/project 路径下。发布项目方便

-v /root/docker/conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d 意思是把容器内nginx的/etc/nginx/conf.d目录映射到本地 /root/docker/conf.d。这样，修改配置只需要在本机直接修改就行，不需要进入容器。

补充: http自动跳https

#http.conf
server {
  listen 80;
  server_name app.xxx.com;
  rewrite ^/(.*) https://$server_name$request_uri? permanent;
}

https

server {
  listen 443;
  server_name app.xxx.com;
  index  index.php index.html index.htm;
  root  /www/public;
  error_log  /usr/local/nginx/logs/app.xxx.com warn;

  ssl on;
  ssl_certificate   cert/app.pem;
  ssl_certificate_key  cert/app.key;
  ssl_session_timeout 5m;
  ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE:ECDH:AES:HIGH:!NULL:!aNULL:!MD5:!ADH:!RC4;
  ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
  ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;

  location / {
     # client_body_timeout 5s;
     # client_header_timeout 5s;
     # limit_req zone=one;
     # limit_conn addr 10;
      if (!-e $request_filename) {
          rewrite  ^/(.*)$  /index.php/$1  last;
          break;
      }
  }
  location ~ \.php {
      #limit_req zone=one;
      #limit_conn addr 100;
      fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
      fastcgi_buffers 8 128k;
      fastcgi_connect_timeout 300s;
      fastcgi_send_timeout 300s;
      fastcgi_read_timeout 300s;
      fastcgi_index index.php;
     include fastcgi_params;
      set $real_script_name $fastcgi_script_name;
      if ($fastcgi_script_name ~ "^(.+?\.php)(/.+)$") {
          set $real_script_name $1;
          set $path_info $2;
      }
      fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$real_script_name;
      fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $real_script_name;
      fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $path_info;
  }
}