积累

名词前加The

• 人名、地名、国家、城市前 不加the
• 独一无二、一类人、专有名词(the Great Wall)、最高级前 + 加the

It’s time that(从句) + 主语 + 过去式、should+动词原形

It’s time that we______ to take care of our own house.
A. begin B. will begin C. have begun D. began
答案D

Mark’s coming to the meeting this afternoon,______?
A. doesn’t he B. won’t he C. isn’t he D. shan’t he
答案B

非谓语动词。用不定式表示意料之外的结果。
I tore open the box, only ____ that some papers were missing.
A. discovering B. to discover C. discovered D. discover
我撕开盒子，没想到发现丢失了一些纸
答案B

• est 已经是最高级了，前不在需要在加 most

both    两者都
all     两者以上 
each    两者以上每一个
either  两者中的任何一个

 a small number of   少数
 a few number of　  少量

used to do sth.(would do sth.) 过去常常做某事
get/be used to doing sth.      习惯做某事
be used to sth.                被用来做某事

be capable of doing/be able to do   能够做某事

让某人做某事
get sb. to do sth.
let sb. to sth.
make sb. do sth.
have sb. do sth.

要求某人做某事
require sb. to do sth.
request sb. to do sth.
ask sb. to do sth.

enjoy doing/feel like doing 喜欢做某事

can't help doing         禁不住做某事

had better do sth./you'd better do sth. 最好做某事

attribute...to...   把…归因于…

enjoy oneself(have a good time) 玩的开心

break out 爆发
go on to do/go on doing 继续做某事

remind sb. of sth.  使某人想起某事/提醒某人某事
agree to do (agree with sb.）同意做…/某人
apply to do (apply for..) 申请…
apply to sth./sb. 适用于…

complain to sb about sth. 向某人抱怨…
(complain that 从句;complain of .)

Adjust oneself to sth.(adapt oneself to sth)适应...

副词：
generally speaking  一般而言.
additionally (it addition to）此外

名型：
1. It's impossible for sb. to do sth
e.g it's impossible for him to stop/quit smoking.
2. It's kind/nice of sb. to do sth
e.g. It's kind of you to help me with language learning.
3. There is no point (in) doing sth:

one...the other...
in agreement with 与…一致．

固定搭配

so...that...            如此…以至于…
devote...to...          把…用于…
enjoy doing sth.        享受做某事
think highly of sb.     对某人评价很高
it is no use doing sth. 做某事是没用的
not so many as【不如…】，修饰可数名词用many
not so much as【不如…】，修饰不可数名词用much

keep sb. informed       持续通知某人
take something for granted  将……视为理所应当。
there is something wrong with... …出了问题【否定或疑问句用anything】
mind doing something 介意做某事
take an umbrella       带好伞

break up        破坏
break off       打断，中断
break out       发生，爆发
break down      车辆出故障

at work         在运转
on sale         打折，促销
in practice     在开业中；
out of sight    在视野之外

after all       毕竟
all over        到处
above all       最重要的是
first of all    首先

put up          举起，建造
put on          穿上，上演
put off         推迟
put forward     提出
ask for         请求
make up         组成，弥补，化妆，整理

take after      与……相像
take notice of  注意到，留意
take care of    照顾
take on         呈现

come up with    提出
look forward to 期待
make up for     弥补
get rid of      摆脱

make out 辨认出
work on  影响
look out 找出
take in  理解

fell off    跌落
drop off    让……下车
sank off    沉没
step off    从高处走下来，下车

lost temper     发脾气
lost mind       失去理智
lost passion    失去激情
lost way        迷路

go up       增长
go down     下降
go after    追逐
go over     仔细检查

keep an eye on      照看
set foot on         踏上
make a guess at     猜测
look forward to     期望

keep up with    赶上，跟上
go in for       追求
followup        追查，追究
pass on         传给