Yaml -campability 配置与数据分离

一  基础知识

二 实践

步骤：

1.新建yaml文件存储配置信息

2.py文件调用yaml文件里的配置信息

capability_yaml.yaml 代码：

platformName: Android

platformVersion: 5.1.1

deviceName: 127.0.0.1:62025

app: C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\finance-googleplay-nonprodalpha-release.apk

appPackage: com.microsoft.amp.apps.bingfinance.nonprod

appWaitActivity: com.microsoft.amp.apps.bingfinance.activities.views.MainActivity

noRest: False

ip: 127.0.0.1

port: 4723

---

py文件代码：

'''

Created on 2019年1月23日

@author: Administrator

'''

#coding=utf-8

from selenium import webdriver

import yaml

file=open('capability_yaml.yaml','r')

data=yaml.load(file)

desired_caps = {}

desired_caps['platformName'] = data['platformName']

desired_caps['platformVersion'] = data['platformVersion']

desired_caps['deviceName'] = data['deviceName']

desired_caps['appPackage'] = data['appPackage']

desired_caps['appWaitActivity'] = data['appWaitActivity']

desired_caps['noRest'] = data['noRest']

driver = webdriver.Remote('http://'+str(data['ip'])+':'+str(data['port'])+'/wd/hub',desired_caps)

三 报错

1. raise MaxRetryError(_pool, url, error or ResponseError(cause))

urllib3.exceptions.MaxRetryError: HTTPConnectionPool(host='127.0.0.1', port=4723): Max retries exceeded with url: /wd/hb/session (Caused by NewConnectionError('<urllib3.connection.HTTPConnection object at 0x0000000003FAB518>: Failed to establish a new connection: [WinError 10061] 由于目标计算机积极拒绝，无法连接。',))

解决：appium 未启动导致，启动appium 重新运行

2. Message: The URL '/wd/hb/session' did not map to a valid resource

问题：'/ wd / hb / session'未映射到有效资源

解决：将'/ wd / hb / session'修改为'/ wd / hub / session'