前言
最近需要压缩整个目录为ZIP,网上找到的代码测试了几份都有存在的BUG,最终找到一份强大的博文
博文地址:https://blog.csdn.net/qq_29238009/article/details/77982145
博文整理版:https://blog.csdn.net/qq_29238009/article/details/79063894
在linux奔跑时,发现几处异常
- 抛出
rename()
方法报错,仔细一看发现转换时候用到了\\
,而linux下应该为/
,兼容两种环境于是直接改写为DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR
,并将四个方法改写为类,贴出来以便以后使用。 - 在处理目录和文件的时候将
GBK
转为UTF-8
,还原的时候将UTF-8
转为GBK
,当目录或者文件编码不为GBK
的时候会导致异常,因此修改了转码时候的代码:记住原文件或目录的字符编码,在压缩结束后还原最初的编码。
再次感谢原博主power124932811的贡献。
不多BB,上代码
<?php
class MakeZip
{
public function zip($dir_path, $zipName)
{
try {
$relationArr = [$dir_path => [
'originName' => $dir_path,
'is_dir' => true,
'encode' => '',
'children' => []
]];
$this->modifiyFileName($dir_path, $relationArr[$dir_path]['children']);
$zip = new \ZipArchive();
$zip->open($zipName, \ZipArchive::CREATE);
$this->zipDir(array_keys($relationArr)[0], '', $zip, array_values($relationArr)[0]['children']);
$zip->close();
$this->restoreFileName(array_keys($relationArr)[0], array_values($relationArr)[0]['children']);
return true;
} catch (\Exception $exception) {
return false;
}
}
private function zipDir($real_path, $zip_path, &$zip, $relationArr)
{
$sub_zip_path = empty($zip_path) ? '' : $zip_path . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR;
if (is_dir($real_path)) {
foreach ($relationArr as $k => $v) {
if ($v['is_dir']) {
$zip->addEmptyDir($sub_zip_path . $v['originName']);
$this->zipDir($real_path . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $k, $sub_zip_path . $v['originName'], $zip, $v['children']);
} else {
$zip->addFile($real_path . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $k, $sub_zip_path . $k);
$zip->deleteName($sub_zip_path . $v['originName']);
$zip->renameName($sub_zip_path . $k, $sub_zip_path . $v['originName']);
}
}
}
}
private function modifiyFileName($path, &$relationArr)
{
if (!is_dir($path) || !is_array($relationArr)) {
return false;
}
if ($dh = opendir($path)) {
$count = 0;
while (($file = readdir($dh)) !== false) {
if (in_array($file, ['.', '..', null])) continue; //无效文件,重来
$encode = mb_detect_encoding($file, array("ASCII", "UTF-8", "GB2312", "GBK", "BIG5"));
if (is_dir($path . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $file)) {
$newName = md5(rand(0, 99999) . rand(0, 99999) . rand(0, 99999) . microtime() . 'dir' . $count);
$relationArr[$newName] = [
'originName' => iconv($encode, 'UTF-8', $file),
'is_dir' => true,
'encode' => $encode,
'children' => []
];
rename($path . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $file, $path . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $newName);
$this->modifiyFileName($path . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $newName, $relationArr[$newName]['children']);
$count++;
} else {
$extension = strchr($file, '.');
$newName = md5(rand(0, 99999) . rand(0, 99999) . rand(0, 99999) . microtime() . 'file' . $count);
$relationArr[$newName . $extension] = [
'originName' => iconv($encode, 'UTF-8', $file),
'is_dir' => false,
'encode' => $encode,
'children' => []
];
rename($path . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $file, $path . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $newName . $extension);
$count++;
}
}
}
}
private function restoreFileName($path, $relationArr)
{
foreach ($relationArr as $k => $v) {
if (!empty($v['children'])) {
$this->restoreFileName($path . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $k, $v['children']);
rename($path . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $k, iconv('UTF-8', $v['encode'], $path . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $v['originName']));
} else {
rename($path . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $k, iconv('UTF-8', $v['encode'], $path . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $v['originName']));
}
}
}
}
错误食用方法:裹上面包糠,在油里...
正确食用
(new MakeZip())->zip('目录绝对地址','生成的文件名绝对地址') #成功返回true,有报错返回false,异常捕获在$e中自行测试
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