第四课打卡

作者: 金色的贝 | 来源:发表于2017-11-09 21:26 被阅读4次

    一、作业讲评

    1、音素发音不完整的情况有了明显的改善,大家棒棒的!

    2、单独音标和单词的发音基本都完美!

    出现错误的单词:

    president['prɛzɪdənt]

    President Xi.

    singer两种发音,g可以不发音,或者发g

    wanna =want to

    gonna =going to

    tiny['taɪnɪ]中的y发音;

    A tiny little bit.

    /i/的发音再跟大家强调一下:

    It is... It is Friday tomorrow.

    Is it...? Is it Friday tomorrow?

    特殊疑问句(降调)

    由what why who when where how引导,其他都是一般疑问句(5w+1h)

    3、升降调不好

    放在5里讲

    It isn't Friday tomorrow, is it?

    It is Friday tomorrow, isn't it?

    Excuse me?

    4、重音不好

    Betterlatethannever.

    Yesterdayyou saidtomorrow.

    I will never say never.

    I will fight till forever.

    5、意相断句

    S: You know what.【不是疑问句,口头禅;典型的不能按照字面意思理解的俚语。类比:你猜怎么着。】

    P: What?【降调,t清辅音】

    S:Todayis mylittle sister'sbirthday.

    P: Is it?【升调】

    S:uh huh. Shall we/ takehertodinner/ tonight?【升调】

    P: Sure. What about/ the birthday gift?【降调】

    S: Well, a lip stick /or /skirt will do.

    【3、4/5会一直重复练习,慢慢会好】

    二、后元音

    后元音6个 :/ u / / u :/ /ɔ/ /ɔ: //Λ/ / a: /

    舌尖不触下齿,舌身后缩,舌后部向软颚抬起, ,双唇要收圆.

    / u / / u :/

    1、揭示音标发音奥妙;

    / u /①舌尖不触下齿,舌后部向软颚抬起,舌身后缩.②双唇收圆,稍向前突出.

    / u :/双唇比发[u]时收得更圆更小,向前突出,舌后部比发[u]时抬得更高。双唇用力向前突出,有点像拉长了音说“乌”,但要注意,“乌”的口形较扁。

    2、发音组合拼单词;

    / u /oooul

    / u :/oo,ew,ui,oe,ou

    单词举例:

    / u /:cook [kʊk] 烹调、厨师 took [tʊk] 拿 look [lʊk] 看should [ʃʊd] 应该 would [wʊd] 愿意 could [kʊd] 可能put [pʊt] 放 sugar ['ʃʊgə] 糖 pull [pʊl] 拉

    / u :/:zoo [zuː] 动物园 fool [fuːl] 傻的pollute [pəˈluːt] 污染 rule [ruːl] 规则fruit [fruːt] 水果 juice [dʒuːs] 果汁through [θruː] 穿过 soup [suːp] 汤 group [gruːp] 团

    [if !supportLists]3、[endif]练习常用俚语短句

    Good looking (漂亮)

    in a good/bad mood(好/不好心情)

    too...to...太....而不能

    The news/is too good/to be true.

    He is too young/to join the army.他太小了而不能加入军队。

    4、加强嘴巴的肌肉的记忆;

    The cook/took a spoon of sugar/and/put it/in the food.厨师取一小匙糖放进食物里。

    I know you could/but/you wouldn’t do it.我知道你能做,但是你不肯做。

    5、生活场景中的应用

    Phillip: P Snow: S Waitor: WW: Good afternoon. What would you like to order?P: Could I have a vegetable soup please?W: Sure. What about you, Miss?S: May I have an orange juice, please?W:Would you like it with sugar?S: No, thanks. It will be too sweet.

    /ɔ/ /ɔ: /

    1、揭示音标发音奥妙

    /ɔ/

    1、发音时舌后部抬起

    2、双唇收圆,并向前突出

    3、[ɔ:]是长元音,发音稍长些。

    /ɔ: /

    1、和[e]的音非常相似

    2、舌尖轻触下齿,舌前部微微抬起,舌位比/e/低。这个音是四个前元音中舌位最低、但开口最大的一个。

    3、嘴唇尽量向两侧分开,嘴巴张开较大,上下齿之间可容纳食指和中指两个手指的宽度

    2、发音组合拼单词

    /ɔ/o、a

    元音字母a在w,wh后常发[ɔ]

    /ɔ: /al  aw  or  ore

    单词举例:

    /ɔ/hot [hɒt] 热的 dot [dɒt] 点 nod [nɒd] 点头want [wɒnt] 想要 wash [wɒʃ] 洗 what [wɒt] 什么

    /ɔ: /:talk [tɔːk] 说 always [ˈɔ:lweɪz] fall [fɔːl] 落下law [lɔː] 法律 draw [drɔː] 画 awful ['ɔːfʊl] 可怕的border ['bɔːdə] 边界 order ['ɔːdə] 命令 nor [nɔː] 也不

    [if !supportLists]3、[endif]练习常用俚语短句

    turn on/off the TV/radio(turn重读)

    Don't break the law.

    [if !supportLists]4、[endif]加强嘴巴的肌肉的记忆

    "After/all this time?”你会一直这样爱她吗“Always,” said Snape.

    5、生活场景中的应用

    Phillip: P Snow: SP: Morning Snow.S: Morning.P: What do you want to do tomorrow evening?S: Erm....go shopping?P: OMG,no! How about go watching adancingshow, say... the Swan Lake天鹅湖?S: Good idea.

    三、爆破辅音

    /k/ /g/

    /k/

    1、首先舌后部隆起,紧贴软腭,憋住气

    2、然后舌后部迅速降低,使气流冲出口腔

    3、发音时,声带不震动

    /g/

    1、爆破音,在爆破音中/g/与/k/的主音是相同的,所以其发音方式也是先将舌后部隆起,紧贴软腭,憋住

    2、然后舌后部迅速降低,使气流冲出口腔

    3、浊辅音,发音时,声带震动。

    2、发音组合拼单词;

    / k/k,c,ck,ch

    / g/g  gg

    单词举例:

    /k/:keep [kiːp] 保持 make [meɪk] 制作be keen on doing热衷于cake [keɪk] 蛋糕 cool [kuːl] 凉爽 class [klɑːs] 班级lock [lɒk] 锁 mock [mɒk] 模仿 cock [kɒk] 公鸡 cocktail 鸡尾酒

    鸡:rooster ['ruːstə] 公鸡chick [tʃɪk] 小鸡hen [hen] 母鸡Year of Rooster 鸡年

    /g/ :big [bɪg] 大 pig [pɪg] 猪 egg [eg] 鸡蛋green [griːn] 绿色 grey [greɪ] 灰色

    3、练习常用俚语短句

    mock exam 模拟考Big Apple纽约

    [if !supportLists]4、[endif]加强嘴巴的肌肉的记忆;

    Good, better, best.(原型比较级最高级)Never have a rest.

    .5、生活场景中的应用Phillip: P Snow: SS: Phil?

    P: Yes?

    S: Why are you so keen on running?

    P: Cuz(=because)it helps me to keep fit.

    S:Have you everthought about考虑give up running?

    P: No, I haven't and I will not. Do you wanna join me?

    S: Next topic please!

    26个字母讲解:

    ABCDEFG

    H I J K L M N

    OPQ

    RS T

    UVW

    XYZ

    [注:标黄为易错]

    I & R

    F & V

    G & J

    日常举例:

    C:CCTV /电脑C盘

    G:手机流量10个g

    扑克牌:  J (Jack)

    Q (Queen)

    K (King)

    W:字母W是由V派生而来,其实W是由双V连写而成,本应读作double V。W之所以读作double U是因为在19世纪以前的几个世纪U和V一直不分,可以互换。V既是V,又是U的符号,即使发U也常写成V,如upon往往拼作vpon。法语的字母就读如double V。

    句子:

    C u tomorrow.

    Y=why

    I C = I see

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