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虚拟语气

虚拟语气

作者: 交互小舍 | 来源:发表于2018-10-14 19:33 被阅读0次

    (笔记)
    1, 与现在的事实相反:从句用过去式,主句用would/could/might/should/+动词原形
    例如;If I had time ,the classroom would be so clean 如果我有时间,教室将会更加干净。
    2, 与过去的事实相反:主句用would/could/should/might/+have+ done , 从句中过去完成时
    例如;If I had finished my homework ,I would have passed that test
    如果当时我完成了我的做,我就能够通过我的考试了。
    3,与将来的事实相反:主句用:should/could/would/might/+动词原形,从句用should do (可能性最大),过去式(可能性一般)were to do (可能性最小)
    If it should snow tomorrow,I would make a snowman 如果明天下雪,明天我将对一个雪人
    If it snowed tomorrow,I would make a snowman 如果明天下雪,明天我将堆一个雪人
    If it were to snow tomorrow ,I would make a snowman 如果明天下雪,我将对一个雪人
    虚拟语气的倒装形式
    If I had worked hard ,I would have finished it 如果当时我努力工作,我就已经完成它了。
    =Had I worked hard ,I would have finished it
    If it should snow tomorrow ,I would make a snowman 如果明天下月,我将会对雪人
    Should it snow tomorrow ,I would make a snowman
    If it were to snow tomorrow ,I would make a snowman
    =Were it to snow tomorrow ,I would make a snowman

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