c#操作数据库类
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
namespace com.weixinapp.data
{
/// <summary>
///DbSQLHelper 的摘要说明
/// </summary>
public class DbSQLHelper
{
//数据库连接字符串(web.config来配置).
public static string connectionString = System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["Sql"].ConnectionString;
//public static string connectionString = DbConString.ConnectionString;
public DbSQLHelper()
{
//
//TODO: 在此处添加构造函数逻辑
//
}
#region 执行SQL语句方法
/// <summary>
/// 执行SQL语句,返回影响的记录数
/// </summary>
/// <param name="SQLString">SQL语句</param>
/// <returns>影响的记录数</returns>
public static int ExecuteSql(string SQLString)
{
using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
using (SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(SQLString, connection))
{
try
{
connection.Open();
int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
return rows;
}
catch (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException e)
{
connection.Close();
throw e;
}
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 执行SQL语句,返回影响的记录数
/// </summary>
/// <param name="SQLString">SQL语句</param>
/// <returns>影响的记录数</returns>
public static int ExecuteSql(string SQLString, params SqlParameter[] cmdParms)
{
using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
using (SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand())
{
try
{
PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, null, SQLString, cmdParms);
int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
cmd.Parameters.Clear();
return rows;
}
catch (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException e)
{
throw e;
}
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 执行查询语句,返回DataSet
/// </summary>
/// <param name="SQLString">查询语句</param>
/// <returns>DataSet</returns>
public static DataSet DataSetQuery(string SQLString)
{
using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
try
{
connection.Open();
SqlDataAdapter command = new SqlDataAdapter(SQLString, connection);
command.Fill(ds, "ds");
}
catch (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException ex)
{
throw new Exception(ex.Message);
}
return ds;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 执行查询语句,返回DataSet
/// </summary>
/// <param name="SQLString">查询语句</param>
/// <returns>DataSet</returns>
public static DataSet DataSetQuery(string SQLString, params SqlParameter[] cmdParms)
{
using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, null, SQLString, cmdParms);
using (SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(cmd))
{
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
try
{
da.Fill(ds, "ds");
cmd.Parameters.Clear();
}
catch (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException ex)
{
throw new Exception(ex.Message);
}
return ds;
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 返回数据表数据(无参数)
/// </summary>
/// <param name="SQLString"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static DataTable DataTableInfo(string SQLString)
{
using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
try
{
connection.Open();
SqlDataAdapter command = new SqlDataAdapter(SQLString, connection);
command.Fill(dt);
}
catch (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException ex)
{
throw new Exception(ex.Message);
}
return dt;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 返回数据表数据(有参数)
/// </summary>
/// <param name="SQLString">查询语句</param>
/// <param name="cmdParms">查询条件参数</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static DataTable DataTableInfo(string SQLString, params SqlParameter[] cmdParms)
{
using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, null, SQLString, cmdParms);
using (SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(cmd))
{
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
try
{
da.Fill(dt);
cmd.Parameters.Clear();
}
catch (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException ex)
{
throw new Exception(ex.Message);
}
return dt;
}
}
}
private static void PrepareCommand(SqlCommand cmd, SqlConnection conn, SqlTransaction trans, string cmdText, SqlParameter[] cmdParms)
{
if (conn.State != ConnectionState.Open)
conn.Open();
cmd.Connection = conn;
cmd.CommandText = cmdText;
if (trans != null)
cmd.Transaction = trans;
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text;//cmdType;
if (cmdParms != null)
{
foreach (SqlParameter parameter in cmdParms)
{
if ((parameter.Direction == ParameterDirection.InputOutput || parameter.Direction == ParameterDirection.Input) &&
(parameter.Value == null))
{
parameter.Value = DBNull.Value;
}
cmd.Parameters.Add(parameter);
}
}
}
#endregion
}
}
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