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Java高并发秒杀APi之(一)DAO层代码编写

Java高并发秒杀APi之(一)DAO层代码编写

作者: joshul | 来源:发表于2017-01-04 20:37 被阅读0次
    1.用Maven创建我们的项目seckill

    利用Maven去创建工程然后导入Idea中并完成相关配置,这里的注意点:

    1. 1利用Maven创建web项目命令:mvn archetype:generate -DgroupId=org.seckill -DartifactId=seckill -DarchetypeArtifactId=maven-archetype-webapp -DarchetypeCatalog=local
      然后使用IDEA打开该项目,在IDEA中对项目按照Maven项目的标准骨架补全我们项目的相应文件包,最后的工程结构如下:
    工程目录

    main包下进行我们项目的代码编写及相关配置文件,test包下进行我们junit单元测试。

    打开WEB-INF下的web.xml,它默认为我们创建servlet版本为2.3

    <web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"         
             xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"                          
             xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee                      
             http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"         
             version="3.0"         
             metadata-complete="true">  <!--用maven创建的web-app需要修改servlet的版本为3.0-->
    </web-app>
    
    

    然后打开pom.xml,在里面添加我们需要的第三方jar包的坐标配置信息,如SSM框架、数据库、日志,如下:

    <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
      xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
      <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
      <groupId>org.seckill</groupId>
      <artifactId>seckill</artifactId>
      <packaging>war</packaging>
      <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
      <name>seckill Maven Webapp</name>
      <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
      <dependencies>
        <dependency>
          <groupId>junit</groupId>
          <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
          <version>4.11</version>
          <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- slf4j是规范,接口 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.7.12</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
            <artifactId>logback-core</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 实现slf4j接口并整合 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
            <artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 数据库相关的依赖 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.3</version>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>c3p0</groupId>
            <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
            <version>0.9.1.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- dao框架,mybatis依赖 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.3.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- mybatis整合spring的依赖 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.3</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- servlet-web相关的依赖 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>taglibs</groupId>
            <artifactId>standard</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>jstl</groupId>
            <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
            <version>1.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
            <version>2.5.4</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>3.1.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- spring依赖 -->
        <!-- 1、spring核心依赖 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
            <version>4.1.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
            <version>4.1.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
            <version>4.1.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 2、spring dao依赖 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>4.1.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
            <version>4.1.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 3、spring web依赖 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
            <version>4.1.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>4.1.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 3、spring test依赖 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
            <version>4.1.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.openejb</groupId>
            <artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId>
            <version>5.0-1</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.faces</groupId>
            <artifactId>jsf-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.2_04</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
            <version>1.2</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
            <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.1</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.faces</groupId>
            <artifactId>jsf-impl</artifactId>
            <version>1.2_04</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
      </dependencies>
      <build>
        <finalName>seckill</finalName>
      </build>
    </project>
    

    到此,我们项目的初始化工作完成。

    2. 秒杀系统业务分析

    秒杀系统业务流程如下:

    Paste_Image.png

    由图可以发现,整个系统其实是针对库存做的系统。用户成功秒杀商品,对于系统的操作就是:1.减库存。2.记录用户的购买明细。
    下面看看我们用户对库存的业务分析:

    Paste_Image.png

    记录用户的秒杀成功信息,需要记录:1.谁购买成功了。2.购买成功的时间/有效期。3.付款/发货信息。这些数据组成了用户的秒杀成功信息,也就是用户的购买行为。

    为什么系统需要事务?看如下这些故障:1.若是用户成功秒杀商品我们记录了其购买明细却没有减库存。导致商品的超卖。2.减了库存却没有记录用户的购买明细。导致商品的少卖。对于上述两个故障,若是没有事务的支持,损失最大的无疑是我们的用户和商家。在MySQL中,它内置的事务机制,可以准确的帮我们完成减库存和记录用户购买明细的过程。

    MySQL实现秒杀的难点分析:当用户A秒杀id为10的商品时,此时MySQL需要进行的操作是:1.开启事务。2.更新商品的库存信息。3.添加用户的购买明细,包括用户秒杀的商品id以及唯一标识用户身份的信息如电话号码等。4.提交事务。若此时有另一个用户B也在秒杀这件id为10的商品,他就需要等待,等待到用户A成功秒杀到这件商品然后MySQL成功的提交了事务他才能拿到这个id为10的商品的锁从而进行秒杀,而同一时间是不可能只有用户B在等待,肯定是有很多很多的用户都在等待拿到这个行级锁。秒杀的难点就在这里,如何高效的处理这些竞争?如何高效的完成事务?在后面模块如何进行高并发的优化。

    3. Dao层设计开发

    首先创建数据库数据表,通过手写sql。

    -- 创建数据库
    create database seckill;
    
    -- 使用数据库
    use seckill;
    
    -- 创建数据表
    create table seckill(
      seckill_id bigint not null auto_increment comment '商品库存id',
      name varchar(120) not null comment '商品名称',
      number int(11) not null comment '库存数量',
      create_time timestamp not null default current_timestamp comment '创建时间',
      start_time timestamp not null comment '秒杀开始时间',
      end_time timestamp not null comment '秒杀介绍时间',
      primary key (seckill_id),
      key idx_start_time (start_time),
      key idx_end_time (end_time),
      key idx_create_time (create_time)
    ) engine innodb auto_increment = 1000 default charset = utf8 comment '秒杀库存表';
    
    --  初始化数据
    insert into
      seckill(name,number,start_time,end_time)
    value
      ('2000元秒杀iphone7',  200,'2017-01-05 00:00:00','2017-01-06 00:00:00'),
      ('500元秒杀华为P9',    300,'2017-01-05 00:00:00','2017-01-06 00:00:00'),
      ('2000元秒杀华为MATE9',400,'2017-01-05 00:00:00','2017-01-06 00:00:00'),
      ('2500元秒杀小米MIX',  100,'2017-01-05 00:00:00','2017-01-06 00:00:00');
    
    -- 秒杀成功明细表
    create table seccess_killed(
      seckill_id bigint(20) not null comment '秒杀商品id',
      user_phone bigint(20) not null comment '用户手机',
      state tinyint not null default -1 comment '状态标示:-1:无效 0:成功 1:已付款 2:已发货',
      create_time timestamp not null default current_timestamp comment '创建时间',
      primary key (seckill_id,user_phone),
      key idx_create_time (create_time)
    ) engine=innodb charset=utf8 comment='秒杀成功明细表';
    

    然后创建对应表的实体类。
    Seckill.java,代码如下:

    package org.seckill.entity;
    
    import java.util.Date;
    /**
     * Created by joshul on 2016/12/30.
     */
    public class Seckill {
    
        private long seckillId;
        private String name;
        private int number;
        private Date startTime;
        private Date endTime;
        private Date createTime;
    
        public long getSeckillId() {
            return seckillId;
        }
    
        public void setSeckillId(long seckillId) {
            this.seckillId = seckillId;
        }
    
        public String getName() {
            return name;
        }
    
        public void setName(String name) {
            this.name = name;
        }
    
        public int getNumber() {
            return number;
        }
    
        public void setNumber(int number) {
            this.number = number;
        }
    
        public Date getStartTime() {
            return startTime;
        }
    
        public void setStartTime(Date startTime) {
            this.startTime = startTime;
        }
    
        public Date getEndTime() {
            return endTime;
        }
    
        public void setEndTime(Date endTime) {
            this.endTime = endTime;
        }
    
        public Date getCreateTime() {
            return createTime;
        }
    
        public void setCreateTime(Date createTime) {
            this.createTime = createTime;
        }
    
        @Override
        public String toString() {
            return "Seckill{" +
                    "seckillId=" + seckillId +
                    ", name='" + name + '\'' +
                    ", number=" + number +
                    ", startTime=" + startTime +
                    ", endTime=" + endTime +
                    ", createTime=" + createTime +
                    '}';
        }
    }
    
    

    SuccessKilled.java,代码如下:

    package org.seckill.entity;
    
    import java.util.Date;
    
    public class SuccessKilled {
        private long seckilled;//成功秒杀过的id
        private long userPhone;//用户电话
        private short state; //用来记录交易状态
        private Date createTime;//记录创建时间
    
        private Seckill seckill;//变通,多对一
    
        public long getSeckilled() {
            return seckilled;
        }
    
        public void setSeckilled(long seckilled) {
            this.seckilled = seckilled;
        }
    
        public long getUserPhone() {
            return userPhone;
        }
    
        public void setUserPhone(long userPhone) {
            this.userPhone = userPhone;
        }
    
        public short getState() {
            return state;
        }
    
        public void setState(short state) {
            this.state = state;
        }
    
        public Date getCreateTime() {
            return createTime;
        }
    
        public void setCreateTime(Date createTime) {
            this.createTime = createTime;
        }
    
        public Seckill getSeckill() {
            return seckill;
        }
    
        public void setSeckill(Seckill seckill) {
            this.seckill = seckill;
        }
    
        @Override
        public String toString() {
            return "SuccessKilled{" +
                    "seckilled=" + seckilled +
                    ", userPhone=" + userPhone +
                    ", state=" + state +
                    ", createTime=" + createTime +
                    '}';
        }
    }   
    
    

    针对实体创建出对应dao层的接口,在com.joshul.seckill.dao包下
    Seckill.java:

    package org.seckill.dao;
    
    import java.util.Date;
    import java.util.List;
    
    import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;
    
    import org.seckill.entity.Seckill;
    
    public interface SeckillDao {
        /**
         * 减库存
         * @param seckillId
         * @param killTime
         * @return 如果影响的行数大于1,表示更新记录行数
         */
        int reduceNumber(@Param("seckillId")long seckillId, @Param("killTime")Date killTime);
    
        /**
         * 根据id查询秒杀对象
         * @param seckillId
         * @return
         */
        Seckill queryById(@Param("seckillId")long seckillId);
        /**
         * 根据偏移量查询秒杀商品列表
         * @param offet
         * @param limit
         * @return
         */
        List<Seckill> queryAll(@Param("offset") int offet,@Param("limit")int limit);
    }
    
    

    SuccessKilled.java:

    package org.seckill.dao;
    
    import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;
    
    import org.seckill.entity.SuccessKilled;
    
    
    public interface SuccessSeckilledDao {
        /**
         * 插入购买明细,可过滤重复
         * @param seckillId
         * @param userPhone
         * @return 插入的行数
         */
        int insertSuccessSeckilled(@Param("seckillId") long seckillId,@Param("userPhone") long userPhone);
        /**
         * 根据id查询SuccessKilled并携带秒杀产品对象实例
         * @param seckillId
         * @return
         */
        SuccessKilled queryByIdWithSeckill(@Param("seckillId") long seckillId,@Param("userPhone") long userPhone);
    }
    
    

    接下来基于MyBatis来实现之前设计的Dao层接口。
    在mybatis-config.xml加入如下配置信息:

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
    <!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
    
    <configuration>
        <settings>
            <!--使用jdbc的getGeneratedKeys 获取数据库自增主键值-->
            <setting name="useGeneratedKeys" value="true"/>
            <!--使用列别名替换列名 默认:true select name as title from table-->
            <setting name="useColumnLabel" value="true"/>
            <!--开起驼峰命名转换:Table(create_time) ->Entity(createTime) –>-->
            <setting name="mapUnderscoreToCamelCase" value="true"/>
        </settings>
    </configuration>
    

    配置文件创建好后需要关注的是Dao接口该如何实现,mybatis为提供了mapper动态代理开发的方式为自动实现Dao的接口。在mapper包下创建对应Dao接口的xml映射文件,里面用于编写操作数据库的sql语句,SeckillDao.xml和SuccessKilledDao.xml。

    SeckillDao.xml:

    <!DOCTYPE mapper
            PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
            "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
    
    <mapper namespace="org.seckill.dao.SeckillDao">
        <!--目的:为DAO借口方法提供sql配置-->
        <update id="reduceNumber">
             update
               seckill
             set
               number=number -1
             where seckill_id = #{seckillId}
             and start_time <![CDATA[ <= ]]>   #{killTime}
             and end_time >= #{killTime}
             and number > 0;
        </update>
        <select id="queryById" resultType="Seckill" parameterType="long">
             select seckill_id,name,number,start_time, end_time, create_time
             from seckill
             where seckill_id=#{seckillId}
        </select>
    
        <select id="queryAll" resultType="Seckill">
             select seckill_id,name,number,start_time,end_time,create_time
             from seckill
             order by create_time DESC
             limit #{offset},#{limit}
        </select>
    </mapper>
    

    SuccessKilledDao.xml:

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    
    <!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
    <!-- 命名空间,用于对SQL的分类管理 -->
    <mapper namespace="org.seckill.dao.SuccessSeckilledDao">
        <insert id="insertSuccessSeckilled">
            insert ignore into success_skilled(seckill_id,user_phone,state)
            values(#{seckillId},#{userPhone},0)
        </insert>
        <!--根据id查询SuccessKilled并携带Seckill实体-->
        <!--如何告诉Mybatis把结果映射到SuccessKilled同时映射seckill属性-->
        <!--可以自由控制SQL-->
        <select id="queryByIdWithSeckill" resultType="Successkilled">
            select
                sk.seckill_id,
                sk.user_phone,
                sk.create_time,
                sk.state,
                <!--通过别名的方式来将查询结果封装到Successkilled的seckill属性中-->
                s.seckill_id "seckill.seckill_id",
                s.name "seckill.name",
                s.number "seckill.number",
                s.start_time "seckill.start_time",
                s.end_time "seckill.end_time",
                s.create_time "seckill.create_time"
            from success_skilled sk
            inner join seckill s on sk.seckill_id=s.seckill_id
            where sk.seckill_id=#{seckillId} and sk.user_phone=#{userPhone}
        </select>
    </mapper>
    
    

    接下来开始MyBatis和Spring的整合,整合目标:
    1.更少的编码:只写接口,不写实现类。
    2.更少的配置:别名、配置扫描映射xml文件、dao实现。
    3.足够的灵活性:自由定制SQL语句、自由传结果集自动赋值。

    在resources包下创建一个spring包,里面放置spring对Dao、Service、transaction的配置文件。
    在spring包下创建一个spring配置dao层对象的配置文件spring-dao.xml内容如下:

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <beans
        xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
        xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
        xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
        xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
        xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" 
        xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
        xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.3.xsd 
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/p
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/p/spring-aop-4.3.xsd 
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/c
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/c/spring-aop-4.3.xsd ">
    <!-- 引入db.properties-->
    <bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
        <property name="location" value="classpath:db.properties"></property>
    </bean>
    <!-- 配置c3p0 -->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
        <!-- 数据库的基本配置 -->
        <property name="driverClass" value="${db.driver}"></property>
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${db.url}"></property>
        <property name="user" value="${db.username}"></property>
        <property name="password" value="${db.password}"></property>
        <!-- 配置c3p0的属性 -->
        <property name="maxPoolSize" value="30"></property>
        <property name="minPoolSize" value="10"></property>
        <!--关闭连接后不自动commit-->
        <property name="autoCommitOnClose" value="false"/>
        <!--获取连接超时时间-->
        <property name="checkoutTimeout" value="1000"></property>
        <!--当获取连接失败重试次数-->
        <property name="acquireRetryAttempts" value="2"/>
    </bean>
    <!-- 配置 SqlSessionFactoryBean-->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <!--注入数据库连接池-->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
        <!--配置mybatis全局配置文件:mybatis-config.xml-->
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"></property>
        <!--扫描entity包 使用别名-->
        <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="org.seckill.entity"></property>
        <!--扫描sql配置文件:mapper需要的xml文件-->
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mapper/*.xml"></property>
    </bean>
    <!-- 配置扫描dao接口包,动态实现dao接口,注入spring容器中 -->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <!--当sqlSessionFactory bean启动的时候,properties还未加载,所以通过BeanName后处理的方式-->
        <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"></property>
        <!--给出需要扫描Dao接口包-->
        <property name="basePackage" value="org.seckill.dao"></property>
    </bean>
    </beans>
    

    这样便完成了Dao层编码的开发,接下来就可以利用junit进行Dao层编码的测试了。首先测试SeckillDao.java,利用IDEA快捷键shift+command+T
    对SeckillDao.java进行测试,然后IDEA会自动在test包的java包下为生成对SeckillDao.java中所有方法的测试类SeckillDaoTest.java,内容如下:

    package org.seckill.dao;
    
    import org.junit.Test;
    import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
    import org.seckill.entity.Seckill;
    import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
    import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
    
    import javax.annotation.Resource;
    
    import java.util.Date;
    import java.util.List;
    
    import static org.junit.Assert.*;
    
    /**
     * Created by joshul on 2017/1/3.
     */
    
    //junit启动时加载springIOC容器
    @RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
    //告诉junit spring配置文件
    @ContextConfiguration({"classpath:spring/spring-dao.xml"})
    public class SeckillDaoTest {
        //注入Dao实现类依赖
        @Resource
        private SeckillDao seckillDao;
    
        @Test
        public void queryById() throws Exception {
            long id = 1000L;
            Seckill seckill = seckillDao.queryById(id);
            System.out.println(seckill.getNumber());
            System.out.println(seckill);
        }
    
        @Test
        public void queryAll() throws Exception {
            /**
             * java不会保存形参的记录,queryAll(int offset,int limit)会被解释成queryAll(int arg0,int arg1)
             * 所以会出现绑定错误,需要在接口的形参中使用@Param注解
             */
            List<Seckill> seckills = seckillDao.queryAll(0,100);
            for (Seckill seckill:seckills) {
                System.out.println(seckill);
            }
        }
    
        @Test
        public void reduceNumber() throws Exception {
            Date killTime = new Date();
            int updateCount = seckillDao.reduceNumber(1000L,killTime);
            System.out.println(updateCount);
        }
    }
    

    SuccessSeckilledDaoTest

    package org.seckill.dao;
    
    import org.junit.Test;
    import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
    import org.seckill.entity.SuccessKilled;
    import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
    import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
    
    import javax.annotation.Resource;
    
    import static org.junit.Assert.*;
    
    /**
     *
     */
    //junit启动时加载springIOC容器
    @RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
    //告诉junit spring配置文件
    @ContextConfiguration({"classpath:spring/spring-dao.xml"})
    public class SuccessSeckilledDaoTest {
    
        @Resource
        private SuccessSeckilledDao successSeckilledDao;
    
        @Test
        public void insertSuccessKilled() throws Exception {
            Long id = 1001L;
            long phone = 13877511732L;
            int insertCount = successSeckilledDao.insertSuccessSeckilled(id,phone);
            System.out.println("insertCount = " + insertCount);
        }
    
        @Test
        public void queryByIdwithSeckill() throws Exception {
            Long id = 1001L;
            long phone = 13877511732L;
            SuccessKilled successKilled = successSeckilledDao.queryByIdWithSeckill(id,phone);
            System.out.println(successKilled);
            System.out.println(successKilled.getSeckill());
        }
    
    }
    

    到此,成功完成了Dao层开发及测试,接下来我们将进行Service层的开发工作。
    下篇文章Java高并发秒杀API之Service层

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