import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream;
public class ZipUtils {
private static final int BUFFER_SIZE = 2 * 1024;
/**
* @description: 导出Zip文件
* @param fileName
* @param fileUrl
* @param response
* @param request
* @throws
* @return void
* @author zhy
* @date 2020/1/7 16:28
*/
public static void exportZipFile(String fileName, String fileUrl, HttpServletResponse response, HttpServletRequest request) {
try {
// 浏览器处理乱码问题
String userAgent = request.getHeader("User-Agent");
// filename.getBytes("UTF-8")处理safari的乱码问题
byte[] bytes = userAgent.contains("MSIE") ? fileName.getBytes() : fileName.getBytes("UTF-8");
// 各浏览器基本都支持ISO编码
fileName = new String(bytes, "ISO-8859-1");
// 文件名外的双引号处理firefox的空格截断问题
response.setHeader("Content-disposition", String.format("attachment; filename=\"%s\"", fileName));
response.setContentType("application/x-msdownload");
response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + fileName);
toZip(fileUrl, response, true);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* @description: 压缩成ZIP 方法
* @param srcDir 压缩文件夹路径
* @param response 压缩文件输出流
* @param KeepDirStructure 是否保留原来的目录结构,true:保留目录结构;false:所有文件跑到压缩包根目录下(注意:不保留目录结构可能会出现同名文件,会压缩失败)
* @throws
* @return void
* @author zhy
* @date 2019/12/31 14:23
*/
public static void toZip(String srcDir, HttpServletResponse response, boolean KeepDirStructure)
throws RuntimeException{
long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
ZipOutputStream zos = null ;
try {
zos = new ZipOutputStream(response.getOutputStream());
File sourceFile = new File(srcDir);
compress(sourceFile,zos,sourceFile.getName(),KeepDirStructure);
long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
System.out.println("压缩完成,耗时:" + (end - start) +" ms");
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException("zip error from ZipUtils",e);
}finally{
if(zos != null){
try {
zos.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
/**
* @description: 压缩成ZIP 方法
* @param srcFiles 需要压缩的文件列表
* @param out 压缩文件输出流
* @throws
* @return void
* @author zhy
* @date 2019/12/31 14:24
*/
public static void toZip(List<File> srcFiles , OutputStream out)throws RuntimeException {
long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
ZipOutputStream zos = null ;
try {
zos = new ZipOutputStream(out);
for (File srcFile : srcFiles) {
byte[] buf = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(srcFile.getName()));
int len;
FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(srcFile);
while ((len = in.read(buf)) != -1){
zos.write(buf, 0, len);
}
zos.closeEntry();
in.close();
}
long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
System.out.println("压缩完成,耗时:" + (end - start) +" ms");
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException("zip error from ZipUtils",e);
}finally{
if(zos != null){
try {
zos.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
/**
* @description: 递归压缩方法
* @param sourceFile 源文件
* @param zos zip输出流
* @param name 压缩后的名称
* @param KeepDirStructure 是否保留原来的目录结构,true:保留目录结构;false:所有文件跑到压缩包根目录下(注意:不保留目录结构可能会出现同名文件,会压缩失败)
* @throws
* @return void
* @author zhy
* @date 2019/12/31 14:24
*/
private static void compress(File sourceFile, ZipOutputStream zos, String name,
boolean KeepDirStructure) throws Exception{
byte[] buf = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
if(sourceFile.isFile()){
// 向zip输出流中添加一个zip实体,构造器中name为zip实体的文件的名字
zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(name));
// copy文件到zip输出流中
int len;
FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(sourceFile);
while ((len = in.read(buf)) != -1){
zos.write(buf, 0, len);
}
// Complete the entry
zos.closeEntry();
in.close();
} else {
//是文件夹
File[] listFiles = sourceFile.listFiles();
if(listFiles == null || listFiles.length == 0){
// 需要保留原来的文件结构时,需要对空文件夹进行处理
if(KeepDirStructure){
// 空文件夹的处理
zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(name + "/"));
// 没有文件,不需要文件的copy
zos.closeEntry();
}
}else {
for (File file : listFiles) {
// 判断是否需要保留原来的文件结构
if (KeepDirStructure) {
// 注意:file.getName()前面需要带上父文件夹的名字加一斜杠,
// 不然最后压缩包中就不能保留原来的文件结构,即:所有文件都跑到压缩包根目录下了
compress(file, zos, name + "/" + file.getName(),KeepDirStructure);
} else {
compress(file, zos, file.getName(),KeepDirStructure);
}
}
}
}
}
}
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