问题:
Give a string s, count the number of non-empty (contiguous) substrings that have the same number of 0's and 1's, and all the 0's and all the 1's in these substrings are grouped consecutively.
Substrings that occur multiple times are counted the number of times they occur.Note:
s.length will be between 1 and 50,000.
s will only consist of "0" or "1" characters.
方法:
以0|1作为分界线,如00|11或者00|111,分界线前后0的长度和1的长度取min的值就是分界线前后的子串数,求所有分界线前后的子串数的和即为所有子串的个数。
具体实现:
class CountBinarySubstrings {
fun countBinarySubstrings(s: String): Int {
var pre = s[0]
var curLen = 0
var preLen = 0
var result = 0
for (ch in s) {
if (ch == pre) {
curLen++
} else {
result += minOf(preLen, curLen)
pre = ch
preLen = curLen
curLen = 1
}
}
result += minOf(preLen, curLen)
return result
}
}
fun main(args: Array<String>) {
val countBinarySubstrings = CountBinarySubstrings()
val result = countBinarySubstrings.countBinarySubstrings("10101")
println("result: " + result)
}
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