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核心单词Word List 4☞support, account

核心单词Word List 4☞support, account

作者: 楚言初语 | 来源:发表于2020-03-25 18:12 被阅读0次

    1.support支持

    英:[səˈpɔːt]美:[səˈpɔːrt]

    v.支持; 拥护; 鼓励; 帮助; 援助; 资助; 赞助;

    n.支持; 拥护; 鼓励; 资助; 帮助; 救助; 援助; 支撑物; 支承; 支柱; 支座;

    例句:

    ①She offered him emotional and practical support in countless ways

    她以数不清的方式给予了他情感上和实质上的支持。

    ②His father could no longer support all his children, so Antonin would have to keave home to make money himself.

    ③Women are able to support their families.

    2.account  英:[əˈkaʊnt]  美:[əˈkaʊnt]

    n. 账户,户头;会计账目,账单;报告,叙述

    ⑴She saves her money in her bank account.她把钱存入她的银行账户.

    ⑵I didn't realize that I owed your business money until I received your last account.

    收到最后的那份账单后我才意识到我还欠你公司钱呢

    ⑶Helen wrote an account of her day at shool.

    海伦记叙了她在校一天的生活。

    vi. 解释;说明;报账

    vt. 认为;把…视为

    现在分词:accounting过去式:accounted过去分词:accounted复数:accounts

    account for ⑴解释,说明⑵对...负有责任

    ①Ministers should be called to account for their actions.

    部长们应该对他们的行为作出解释。

    ②He could not account for his foolish mistake.

    ③who will have to account for the misprints in the dictionary ?

    ④John's car had a flat tyre, that account for his late arrival.

    ⑤How do you account for this bad result in your test.

    ⑥No one could account for the fact that one of the boxes was extremely heavy.

    含有account的六个重要短语 ☞☞

    1. by (from) all accounts

    据说,据报道,根据各方面所说。

    如:①He is a great football player, from all accounts.

    据说他是个很不了起的足球运动员。②I’ve never been there but it is, by all accounts, a lovely place.

    我从未去过那地方,但听说那地方很好。

    2. on account of=because of ; 因为,由于,  for the sake of

    ①He couldn’t come on account of his illness. 他因病不能前来。

    ②On account of holiday our store will be closed tomorrow.

    由于明天是假日,我们商店停止营业。

    ③We got married on account of the baby.

    3. on all accounts (on every account)

    总之,无论如何。

    ①On all accounts you must go.

    总之,你一定得去。

    ②It is best to stay here on every account.    总之,留在这儿是最好的。

    4. on no accounts 绝不,无论如何都不。如①My name must on no accounts be mentioned to anyone.

    我的名字是绝不能向任何人提起的。

    ②I will never do such a thing on any account. 无论如何我决不做这样的事。

    ③I will never do such a thing on any account.

    ④We must on no account miss the chance.

    我们绝不能错过这次机会。

    ☞☞☞ 若置于句首,句子要用倒装句式。如:On no accounts must this switch be touched. 这个开关是绝不能触摸的。

    5. on one’s account 为了某人的缘故。

    ①Don’t put off the meeting on my account. 不要为了我而把会议推迟。

    ②I didn’t tell her the news on her husband. 由于她丈夫的关系,我没有把这消息告诉她。

    6. take sth. into account 考虑,顾及。

    ①You should take the expenses into account. 你应该把费用考虑进去。

    ②When judging his performance, don’t take his age into account.

    评定他的表现时,不必考虑他的年龄。

    ③They had to take the baby into account when they want to go  out.

    ☞☞有时 sth. 较长,也可放在后面。

    ①We must take into account the boy’s long illness. 我们必须考虑到这个孩子已经病了很久。

    ☞☞有时也可说成 take account of sth.

    ①You must take account of this fact. / You must take this fact into account. 你必须考虑到这个事实

    ☞take into  account =to take into consideration ;allow  for 考虑,顾及

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