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常见的英文缩略词及英文表达缩写,全面又实用|小书灯家长论坛

常见的英文缩略词及英文表达缩写,全面又实用|小书灯家长论坛

作者: 小书灯社区 | 来源:发表于2019-02-13 15:19 被阅读0次

    英文缩略词

    IT:信息技术(Information Technology)

    PC:个人电脑(Personal Computer)

    APP:应用程序(Application)

    CPU:中央处理器(Central Processing Unit)

    www:环球信息网/万维网(World Wide Web)

    WiFi:无线网络/无线保真技术(Wireless Fidelity)

    CD:光盘/激光唱片(Compact Disk)

    DJ:音乐节目主持人(Disc Jockey)

    TEL:电话机(Telephone)

    VCD:录像光盘(Video Compact Disk)

    DVD:数字录像光盘(Digital Video Disk)

    VCR:盒式磁带录像(Video Cassette Recorder)

    MV:音乐短片(Music Video)

    KTV:卡拉OK(Karaok TV)

    TV:电视(TeleVision)

    GPS:全球定位系统(Global Positioning System)

    ETC:不停车收费系统(Electronic Toll Collection)

    ABS:防锁死刹车系统(Antilock Brake System)

    SUV:运动型多用途轿车(Sport Utility Vehicle)

    BRT:快速公交系统(Bus Rapid Transit)

    LRT:轻轨公交系统(Light Rail Transit)

    ATM:自动取款机(Automatic Teller Machine)

    星期一:Mon.(Monday)

    星期二:Tues.(Tuesday)

    星期三:Wed.(Wednesday)

    星期四:Thur.(Thursday)

    星期五:Fri.(Friday)

    星期六:Sat.(Saturday)

    星期天:Sun.(Sunday)

    一月:Jan.(January)

    二月:Feb.(February)

    三月:Mar.(March)

    四月:Apr.(April)

    五月:无简写(May)

    六月:Jun.(June)

    七月:Jul.(July)

    八月:Aug.(August)

    九月:Sep.(September)

    十月:Oct.(October)

    十一月:Nov.(November)

    十二月:Dec.(December)

    英文句子表达常见缩写

    not相关的否定缩写

    通常在原词后加n’t,若原词以n结尾,直接加’t。

    1、系动词 + not:

    isn’t = is not;wasn’t = was not

    aren’t = are not;weren’t = were not

    注意:am not一般不缩写。

    2、助动词 + not:

    don’t = do not;doesn’t = does not

    didn’t = did not;haven’t = have not

    hasn’t = has not;hadn’t = had not

    3、情态动词 + not:

    can’t = can not;couldn’t = could not

    won’t = will not;wouldn’t = would not

    shouldn’t = should not

    ◆例句

    1、Tom isn’t my brother. = Tom is not my brother.(汤姆不是我的弟弟。)

    2、He didn’t come back. = He did not come back.(他没有回来。)

    3、She can’t finish the work alone. = She can not finish the work alone. (她无法独自完成工作。)

    人称代词+系动词的缩写

    am缩写成’m,are缩写成’re,is缩写成’s。

    I’m = I am;he’s = he is;she’s = she is

    you’re = you are;we’re = we are

    they’re = they are;there’re = there are

    there’s = there is;that’s = that is;it’s = it is

    注意:this is一般不缩写。

    ◆例句

    1、I’m a teacher. = I am a teacher.(我是老师。)

    2、They’re my friends. = They are my friends.(他们是我的朋友。)

    3、There’s a book in my bag. = There is a book in my bag.(我包里有一本书。)

    (内容来源于网络搜集)

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