1、php-fpm配置文件
# cat www.conf
[www]
user = www-data
group = www-data
listen = 127.0.0.1:9000
pm = static
pm.max_children = 256
pm.max_requests = 10240
pm.status_path = /php-fpm_stats
slowlog = /webser/www/runtime/php/czsaas-php-slow.log
request_terminate_timeout = 30
2、nginx 配置
# cat 127.0.0.1.conf
server {
listen 80;
server_name 127.0.0.1;
access_log off;
location /ngx_stats {
stub_status on;
}
location /php-fpm_stats {
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $fastcgi_script_name;
}
}
3、编写监控脚本php-fpm_stats.sh
# cat php-fpm_stats.sh
#!/bin/bash
#---------------------------
#Created :2019-09-29
#Version :V1.0
#Author :liuzhousheng
#---------------------------
response="curl -s http://127.0.0.1/php-fpm_stats"
case $1 in
startSince)
$response | awk '/^start since:/{print $NF}'
;;
acceptedConn)
$response | awk '/^accepted conn:/{print $NF}'
;;
listenQueue)
$response | awk '/^listen queue:/{print $NF}'
;;
maxListenQueue)
$response | awk '/^max listen queue:/{print $NF}'
;;
listenQueueLen)
$response | awk '/^listen queue len:/{print $NF}'
;;
idleProcesses)
$response | awk '/^idle processes:/{print $NF}'
;;
activeProcesses)
$response | awk '/^active processes:/{print $NF}'
;;
totalProcesses)
$response | awk '/^total processes:/{print $NF}'
;;
maxActiveProcesses)
$response | awk '/^max active processes:/{print $NF}'
;;
maxChildrenReached)
$response | awk '/^max children reached:/{print $NF}'
;;
slowRequests)
$response | awk '/^slow requests:/{print $NF}'
;;
*)
echo -e "\e[031mUsage: $0 {startSince|acceptedConn|listenQueue|maxListenQueue|listenQueueLen|idleProcesses|activeProcesses|totalProcesses|maxActiveProcesses|maxChildrenReached|slowRequests}\e[0m"
exit 1
esac
4、配置zabbix_agentd
# cat php-fpm_stats.conf
UserParameter=service.phpfpm.status[*],/etc/zabbix/alertscripts/php-fpm_stats.sh $1
5、导入zabbix 模板：zbx_export_templates.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<zabbix_export>
<version>4.0</version>
<date>2019-12-23T08:41:19Z</date>
<groups>
<group>
<name>Templates</name>
</group>
</groups>
<templates>
<template>
<template>Template App PHP-FPM</template>
<name>Template App PHP-FPM</name>
<description/>
<groups>
<group>
<name>Templates</name>
</group>
</groups>
<applications>
<application>
<name>PHP-FPM</name>
</application>
</applications>
<items>
<item>
<name>PHP-FPM Accepted Conn</name>
<type>7</type>
<snmp_community/>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>service.phpfpm.status[acceptedConn]</key>
<delay>60</delay>
<history>90d</history>
<trends>365d</trends>
<status>0</status>
<value_type>3</value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units/>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<authtype>0</authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description>The number of request accepted by the pool.</description>
<inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>PHP-FPM</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
<logtimefmt/>
<preprocessing/>
<jmx_endpoint/>
<timeout>3s</timeout>
<url/>
<query_fields/>
<posts/>
<status_codes>200</status_codes>
<follow_redirects>1</follow_redirects>
<post_type>0</post_type>
<http_proxy/>
<headers/>
<retrieve_mode>0</retrieve_mode>
<request_method>0</request_method>
<output_format>0</output_format>
<allow_traps>0</allow_traps>
<ssl_cert_file/>
<ssl_key_file/>
<ssl_key_password/>
<verify_peer>0</verify_peer>
<verify_host>0</verify_host>
<master_item/>
</item>
<item>
<name>PHP-FPM Active Processes</name>
<type>7</type>
<snmp_community/>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>service.phpfpm.status[activeProcesses]</key>
<delay>60</delay>
<history>90d</history>
<trends>365d</trends>
<status>0</status>
<value_type>3</value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units/>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<authtype>0</authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description>The number of active processes.</description>
<inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>PHP-FPM</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
<logtimefmt/>
<preprocessing/>
<jmx_endpoint/>
<timeout>3s</timeout>
<url/>
<query_fields/>
<posts/>
<status_codes>200</status_codes>
<follow_redirects>1</follow_redirects>
<post_type>0</post_type>
<http_proxy/>
<headers/>
<retrieve_mode>0</retrieve_mode>
<request_method>0</request_method>
<output_format>0</output_format>
<allow_traps>0</allow_traps>
<ssl_cert_file/>
<ssl_key_file/>
<ssl_key_password/>
<verify_peer>0</verify_peer>
<verify_host>0</verify_host>
<master_item/>
</item>
<item>
<name>PHP-FPM Idle Processes</name>
<type>7</type>
<snmp_community/>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>service.phpfpm.status[idleProcesses]</key>
<delay>60</delay>
<history>90d</history>
<trends>365d</trends>
<status>0</status>
<value_type>3</value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units/>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<authtype>0</authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description>The number of idle processes.</description>
<inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>PHP-FPM</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
<logtimefmt/>
<preprocessing/>
<jmx_endpoint/>
<timeout>3s</timeout>
<url/>
<query_fields/>
<posts/>
<status_codes>200</status_codes>
<follow_redirects>1</follow_redirects>
<post_type>0</post_type>
<http_proxy/>
<headers/>
<retrieve_mode>0</retrieve_mode>
<request_method>0</request_method>
<output_format>0</output_format>
<allow_traps>0</allow_traps>
<ssl_cert_file/>
<ssl_key_file/>
<ssl_key_password/>
<verify_peer>0</verify_peer>
<verify_host>0</verify_host>
<master_item/>
</item>
<item>
<name>PHP-FPM Listen Queue Len</name>
<type>7</type>
<snmp_community/>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>service.phpfpm.status[listenQueueLen]</key>
<delay>60</delay>
<history>90d</history>
<trends>365d</trends>
<status>0</status>
<value_type>3</value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units/>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<authtype>0</authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description>The size of the socket queue of pending connections.</description>
<inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>PHP-FPM</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
<logtimefmt/>
<preprocessing/>
<jmx_endpoint/>
<timeout>3s</timeout>
<url/>
<query_fields/>
<posts/>
<status_codes>200</status_codes>
<follow_redirects>1</follow_redirects>
<post_type>0</post_type>
<http_proxy/>
<headers/>
<retrieve_mode>0</retrieve_mode>
<request_method>0</request_method>
<output_format>0</output_format>
<allow_traps>0</allow_traps>
<ssl_cert_file/>
<ssl_key_file/>
<ssl_key_password/>
<verify_peer>0</verify_peer>
<verify_host>0</verify_host>
<master_item/>
</item>
<item>
<name>PHP-FPM Listen Queue</name>
<type>7</type>
<snmp_community/>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>service.phpfpm.status[listenQueue]</key>
<delay>60</delay>
<history>90d</history>
<trends>365d</trends>
<status>0</status>
<value_type>3</value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units/>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<authtype>0</authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description>The number of request in the queue of pending connections.</description>
<inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>PHP-FPM</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
<logtimefmt/>
<preprocessing/>
<jmx_endpoint/>
<timeout>3s</timeout>
<url/>
<query_fields/>
<posts/>
<status_codes>200</status_codes>
<follow_redirects>1</follow_redirects>
<post_type>0</post_type>
<http_proxy/>
<headers/>
<retrieve_mode>0</retrieve_mode>
<request_method>0</request_method>
<output_format>0</output_format>
<allow_traps>0</allow_traps>
<ssl_cert_file/>
<ssl_key_file/>
<ssl_key_password/>
<verify_peer>0</verify_peer>
<verify_host>0</verify_host>
<master_item/>
</item>
<item>
<name>PHP-FPM Max Active Processes</name>
<type>7</type>
<snmp_community/>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>service.phpfpm.status[maxActiveProcesses]</key>
<delay>60</delay>
<history>90d</history>
<trends>365d</trends>
<status>0</status>
<value_type>3</value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units/>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<authtype>0</authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description>The maximum number of active processes since FPM has started.</description>
<inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>PHP-FPM</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
<logtimefmt/>
<preprocessing/>
<jmx_endpoint/>
<timeout>3s</timeout>
<url/>
<query_fields/>
<posts/>
<status_codes>200</status_codes>
<follow_redirects>1</follow_redirects>
<post_type>0</post_type>
<http_proxy/>
<headers/>
<retrieve_mode>0</retrieve_mode>
<request_method>0</request_method>
<output_format>0</output_format>
<allow_traps>0</allow_traps>
<ssl_cert_file/>
<ssl_key_file/>
<ssl_key_password/>
<verify_peer>0</verify_peer>
<verify_host>0</verify_host>
<master_item/>
</item>
<item>
<name>PHP-FPM Max Children Reached</name>
<type>7</type>
<snmp_community/>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>service.phpfpm.status[maxChildrenReached]</key>
<delay>60</delay>
<history>90d</history>
<trends>365d</trends>
<status>0</status>
<value_type>3</value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units/>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<authtype>0</authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description>Number of times, the process limit has been reached, when pm tries to start more children. If that value is not zero, then you may need to increase max process limit for your PHP-FPM pool. Like this, you can find other useful information to tweak your pool better way.</description>
<inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>PHP-FPM</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
<logtimefmt/>
<preprocessing/>
<jmx_endpoint/>
<timeout>3s</timeout>
<url/>
<query_fields/>
<posts/>
<status_codes>200</status_codes>
<follow_redirects>1</follow_redirects>
<post_type>0</post_type>
<http_proxy/>
<headers/>
<retrieve_mode>0</retrieve_mode>
<request_method>0</request_method>
<output_format>0</output_format>
<allow_traps>0</allow_traps>
<ssl_cert_file/>
<ssl_key_file/>
<ssl_key_password/>
<verify_peer>0</verify_peer>
<verify_host>0</verify_host>
<master_item/>
</item>
<item>
<name>PHP-FPM Max Listen Queue</name>
<type>7</type>
<snmp_community/>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>service.phpfpm.status[maxListenQueue]</key>
<delay>60</delay>
<history>90d</history>
<trends>365d</trends>
<status>0</status>
<value_type>3</value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units/>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<authtype>0</authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description>The maximum number of requests in the queue of pending connections since FPM has started.</description>
<inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>PHP-FPM</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
<logtimefmt/>
<preprocessing/>
<jmx_endpoint/>
<timeout>3s</timeout>
<url/>
<query_fields/>
<posts/>
<status_codes>200</status_codes>
<follow_redirects>1</follow_redirects>
<post_type>0</post_type>
<http_proxy/>
<headers/>
<retrieve_mode>0</retrieve_mode>
<request_method>0</request_method>
<output_format>0</output_format>
<allow_traps>0</allow_traps>
<ssl_cert_file/>
<ssl_key_file/>
<ssl_key_password/>
<verify_peer>0</verify_peer>
<verify_host>0</verify_host>
<master_item/>
</item>
<item>
<name>PHP-FPM Slow Requests</name>
<type>7</type>
<snmp_community/>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>service.phpfpm.status[slowRequests]</key>
<delay>60</delay>
<history>90d</history>
<trends>365d</trends>
<status>0</status>
<value_type>3</value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units/>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<authtype>0</authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description>Enable php-fpm slow-log before you consider this. If this value is non-zero you may have slow php processes. Poorly written mysql queries are generally culprit.</description>
<inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>PHP-FPM</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
<logtimefmt/>
<preprocessing/>
<jmx_endpoint/>
<timeout>3s</timeout>
<url/>
<query_fields/>
<posts/>
<status_codes>200</status_codes>
<follow_redirects>1</follow_redirects>
<post_type>0</post_type>
<http_proxy/>
<headers/>
<retrieve_mode>0</retrieve_mode>
<request_method>0</request_method>
<output_format>0</output_format>
<allow_traps>0</allow_traps>
<ssl_cert_file/>
<ssl_key_file/>
<ssl_key_password/>
<verify_peer>0</verify_peer>
<verify_host>0</verify_host>
<master_item/>
</item>
<item>
<name>PHP-FPM Start Since</name>
<type>7</type>
<snmp_community/>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>service.phpfpm.status[startSince]</key>
<delay>60</delay>
<history>90d</history>
<trends>365d</trends>
<status>0</status>
<value_type>3</value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units/>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<authtype>0</authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description>Number of seconds since FPM has started.</description>
<inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>PHP-FPM</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
<logtimefmt/>
<preprocessing/>
<jmx_endpoint/>
<timeout>3s</timeout>
<url/>
<query_fields/>
<posts/>
<status_codes>200</status_codes>
<follow_redirects>1</follow_redirects>
<post_type>0</post_type>
<http_proxy/>
<headers/>
<retrieve_mode>0</retrieve_mode>
<request_method>0</request_method>
<output_format>0</output_format>
<allow_traps>0</allow_traps>
<ssl_cert_file/>
<ssl_key_file/>
<ssl_key_password/>
<verify_peer>0</verify_peer>
<verify_host>0</verify_host>
<master_item/>
</item>
<item>
<name>PHP-FPM Total Processes</name>
<type>7</type>
<snmp_community/>
<snmp_oid/>
<key>service.phpfpm.status[totalProcesses]</key>
<delay>60</delay>
<history>90d</history>
<trends>365d</trends>
<status>0</status>
<value_type>3</value_type>
<allowed_hosts/>
<units/>
<snmpv3_contextname/>
<snmpv3_securityname/>
<snmpv3_securitylevel>0</snmpv3_securitylevel>
<snmpv3_authprotocol>0</snmpv3_authprotocol>
<snmpv3_authpassphrase/>
<snmpv3_privprotocol>0</snmpv3_privprotocol>
<snmpv3_privpassphrase/>
<params/>
<ipmi_sensor/>
<authtype>0</authtype>
<username/>
<password/>
<publickey/>
<privatekey/>
<port/>
<description>The number of idle + active processes.</description>
<inventory_link>0</inventory_link>
<applications>
<application>
<name>PHP-FPM</name>
</application>
</applications>
<valuemap/>
<logtimefmt/>
<preprocessing/>
<jmx_endpoint/>
<timeout>3s</timeout>
<url/>
<query_fields/>
<posts/>
<status_codes>200</status_codes>
<follow_redirects>1</follow_redirects>
<post_type>0</post_type>
<http_proxy/>
<headers/>
<retrieve_mode>0</retrieve_mode>
<request_method>0</request_method>
<output_format>0</output_format>
<allow_traps>0</allow_traps>
<ssl_cert_file/>
<ssl_key_file/>
<ssl_key_password/>
<verify_peer>0</verify_peer>
<verify_host>0</verify_host>
<master_item/>
</item>
</items>
<discovery_rules/>
<httptests/>
<macros/>
<templates/>
<screens/>
</template>
</templates>
<graphs>
<graph>
<name>php-fpm</name>
<width>900</width>
<height>200</height>
<yaxismin>0.0000</yaxismin>
<yaxismax>100.0000</yaxismax>
<show_work_period>1</show_work_period>
<show_triggers>1</show_triggers>
<type>0</type>
<show_legend>1</show_legend>
<show_3d>0</show_3d>
<percent_left>0.0000</percent_left>
<percent_right>0.0000</percent_right>
<ymin_type_1>0</ymin_type_1>
<ymax_type_1>0</ymax_type_1>
<ymin_item_1>0</ymin_item_1>
<ymax_item_1>0</ymax_item_1>
<graph_items>
<graph_item>
<sortorder>0</sortorder>
<drawtype>0</drawtype>
<color>FF0000</color>
<yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
<calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
<type>0</type>
<item>
<host>Template App PHP-FPM</host>
<key>service.phpfpm.status[activeProcesses]</key>
</item>
</graph_item>
<graph_item>
<sortorder>1</sortorder>
<drawtype>0</drawtype>
<color>BF00FF</color>
<yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
<calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
<type>0</type>
<item>
<host>Template App PHP-FPM</host>
<key>service.phpfpm.status[idleProcesses]</key>
</item>
</graph_item>
<graph_item>
<sortorder>2</sortorder>
<drawtype>0</drawtype>
<color>4000FF</color>
<yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
<calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
<type>0</type>
<item>
<host>Template App PHP-FPM</host>
<key>service.phpfpm.status[listenQueue]</key>
</item>
</graph_item>
<graph_item>
<sortorder>3</sortorder>
<drawtype>0</drawtype>
<color>00FFBF</color>
<yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
<calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
<type>0</type>
<item>
<host>Template App PHP-FPM</host>
<key>service.phpfpm.status[listenQueueLen]</key>
</item>
</graph_item>
<graph_item>
<sortorder>4</sortorder>
<drawtype>0</drawtype>
<color>F8BBD0</color>
<yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
<calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
<type>0</type>
<item>
<host>Template App PHP-FPM</host>
<key>service.phpfpm.status[maxActiveProcesses]</key>
</item>
</graph_item>
<graph_item>
<sortorder>5</sortorder>
<drawtype>0</drawtype>
<color>C7A72D</color>
<yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
<calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
<type>0</type>
<item>
<host>Template App PHP-FPM</host>
<key>service.phpfpm.status[maxChildrenReached]</key>
</item>
</graph_item>
<graph_item>
<sortorder>6</sortorder>
<drawtype>0</drawtype>
<color>0080FF</color>
<yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
<calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
<type>0</type>
<item>
<host>Template App PHP-FPM</host>
<key>service.phpfpm.status[slowRequests]</key>
</item>
</graph_item>
<graph_item>
<sortorder>7</sortorder>
<drawtype>0</drawtype>
<color>00FF00</color>
<yaxisside>0</yaxisside>
<calc_fnc>2</calc_fnc>
<type>0</type>
<item>
<host>Template App PHP-FPM</host>
<key>service.phpfpm.status[totalProcesses]</key>
</item>
</graph_item>
</graph_items>
</graph>
</graphs>
</zabbix_export>
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