1.安装Homebrew
homebrew 是一个mac下面的包管理工具我们可以通过它来安装一下开发上的东西。
/usr/bin/ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"
2.安装java 环境
brew cask install java
查看java环境是否安装成功
java -version
成功的消息提示
3.安装node
直接去node官网上下载下来人后安装就行了,推荐使用稳定版。如果追求高版本的话可以下载测试版
查看是否安装成功执行node -v 查看node版本
注:用brew 安装的node出现过在项目中下载一些包不能成功，项目启动不能成功！所以自己手动下载安装
4.安装ionic，cordova
npm install -g ionic cordova
查看是否安装成功
//查看ionic版本
ionic -v
//查看cordova 版本
cordova -v
5.创建项目
ionic start 项目名
创建完成项目然后启动查看下项目是否创建成功，如果启动成功后执行下一步
6.安装android-sdk(建议用方法二，简单快捷方便，管理也好用)
方法一
1.启动Terminal终端工具
2.输入cd ~/ 进入当前用户的home目录
3. 创建：touch .bash_profile
4.打开并编辑：open .bash_profile
5、在文件中写入以下内容：
exportANDROID_HOME=/usr/local/opt/android-sdk
export PATH=${PATH}:${ANDROID_HOME}/tools
export PATH=${PATH}:${ANDROID_HOME}/platform-tools
保存按Esc按钮输入
:wq //保存退出
注：上面的目录根据你自己的sdk路径而改变
6、执行如下命令立即生效：source .bash_profile
7、验证：输入android回车。如果未显示command not found，说明此命令有效，环境变量设置完成。
方法二
brew cask install android-sdk
查看成功
android
安装android 编译tools
# 列出所有已安装、可安装、可更新的包
sdkmanager --list
结果如下（做了简化，仅供参考）
Installed packages:
Path | Version | Description | Location
------- | ------- | ------- | -------
add-ons;addon-g..._apis-google-22 | 1.0.0 | Google APIs, Android 22 | add-ons/addon-g...apis-google-22/
build-tools;25.0.2 | 25.0.2 | Android SDK Build-Tools 25.0.2 | build-tools/25.0.2/
docs | 1 | Documentation for Android SDK | docs/
emulator | 26.0.0 | Android Emulator | emulator/
extras;android;m2repository | 47.0.0 | Android Support Repository | extras/android/m2repository/
extras;google;m2repository | 55 | Google Repository | extras/google/m2repository/
extras;m2reposi...ut-solver;1.0.2 | 1 | Solver for ConstraintLayout 1.0.2 | extras/m2reposi...t-solver/1.0.2/
extras;m2reposi...nt-layout;1.0.2 | 1 | ConstraintLayout for Android 1... | extras/m2reposi...t-layout/1.0.2/
patcher;v1 | 1 | SDK Patch Applier v1 | patcher/v1/
patcher;v4 | 1 | SDK Patch Applier v4 | patcher/v4/
platform-tools | 25.0.5 | Android SDK Platform-Tools | platform-tools/
platforms;android-25 | 3 | Android SDK Platform 25, rev 3 | platforms/android-25/
sources;android-25 | 1 | Sources for Android 25 | sources/android-25/
system-images;a...gle_apis;x86_64 | 4 | Google APIs Intel x86 Atom_64 ... | system-images/a...le_apis/x86_64/
tools | 26.0.2 | Android SDK Tools | tools/
Available Packages:
Path | Version | Description
------- | ------- | -------
add-ons;addon-g..._apis-google-24 | 1 | Google APIs
add-ons;addon-g...e_gdk-google-19 | 11 | Glass Development Kit Preview
build-tools;26.0.0 | 26.0.0 | Android SDK Build-Tools 26
cmake;3.6.4111459 | 3.6.4111459 | CMake 3.6.4111459
docs | 1 | Documentation for Android SDK
emulator | 26.0.3 | Android Emulator
extras;android;gapid;1 | 1.0.3 | GPU Debugging tools
extras;android;gapid;3 | 3.1.0 | GPU Debugging tools
extras;android;m2repository | 47.0.0 | Android Support Repository
extras;google;auto | 1.1 | Android Auto Desktop Head Unit...
extras;google;g...e_play_services | 42 | Google Play services
extras;google;instantapps | 1.0.0 | Instant Apps Development SDK
extras;google;m2repository | 55 | Google Repository
extras;google;m...t_apk_expansion | 1 | Google Play APK Expansion library
extras;google;market_licensing | 1 | Google Play Licensing Library
extras;google;play_billing | 5 | Google Play Billing Library
extras;google;simulators | 1 | Android Auto API Simulators
extras;google;webdriver | 2 | Google Web Driver
extras;intel;Ha...ecution_Manager | 6.1.1 | Intel x86 Emulator Accelerator...
extras;m2reposi...ut-solver;1.0.0 | 1 | Solver for ConstraintLayout 1.0.0
extras;m2reposi...er;1.0.0-alpha4 | 1 | com.android.support.constraint...
extras;m2reposi...ut-solver;1.0.2 | 1 | Solver for ConstraintLayout 1.0.2
extras;m2reposi...nt-layout;1.0.0 | 1 | ConstraintLayout for Android 1...
extras;m2reposi...out;1.0.0-beta5 | 1 | ConstraintLayout for Android 1...
extras;m2reposi...nt-layout;1.0.2 | 1 | ConstraintLayout for Android 1...
lldb;2.3 | 2.3.3614996 | LLDB 2.3
ndk-bundle | 15.1.4119039 | NDK
patcher;v4 | 1 | SDK Patch Applier v4
platform-tools | 26.0.0 | Android SDK Platform-Tools
platforms;android-26 | 1 | Android SDK Platform 26
sources;android-25 | 1 | Sources for Android 25
system-images;a...s_playstore;x86 | 4 | Google Play Intel x86 Atom Sys...
tools | 26.0.2 | Android SDK Tools
Available Updates:
ID | Installed | Available
------- | ------- | -------
emulator | 26.0.0 | 26.0.3
platform-tools | 25.0.5 | 26.0.0
system-images;android-25;google_apis;x86_64 | 4 | 6
done
安装
sdkmanager "platforms;android-26"
sdkmanager "build-tools;26.0.0"
至此android sdk安装完成
7.安装gradle
brew install gradle
注意：gradle版本不正确安装指定gradle版本可查看brew安装指定版本gradle
8.打包
cordova platform add android
cordova build android
至此打包完成
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