SpringBoot 单元测试配置与写法

引入依赖

    <!-- springboot 的 -->
      <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
        </dependency>
       <!-- springsecurity 的 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-security-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

单元测试编写

@TestInstance(Lifecycle.PER_CLASS)
@SpringBootTest
@AutoConfigureMockMvc
@ContextConfiguration(classes = { YourApplication.class, SecurityCfg.class })
@WithUserDetails("admin") /// 模拟登录用户，这里模拟admin
@TestMethodOrder(MethodOrderer.OrderAnnotation.class)  /// 测试顺序类型
public class AbcControllerTest {
        private String root = "/abc";
    private MockMvc mockMvc;
    @Autowired
    private WebApplicationContext wac;
        //// 配置spring security 测试
    @Before
    public void setup() throws Exception {
        this.mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.webAppContextSetup(wac).apply(SecurityMockMvcConfigurers.springSecurity())
                .build();
    }
       
        @Order(1)  /// 顺序
    @Test
    void addTest() throws Exception {
                ///  post
        MockHttpServletRequestBuilder request = MockMvcRequestBuilders
                .post(this.root + "/addJxXl").param("xnq", "2022-2023-1").param("ksrq", "2022-09-01").param("jsrq", "2023-03-01");
        mockMvc.perform(request).andExpect(MockMvcResultMatchers.status().isOk());// .andExpect(MockMvcResultMatchers.content().string("成功"));
    }
      /// application/json 传值方式
         @Order(1)
    @Test
    void setUGroupTest(@Autowired MockMvc mvc) throws Exception {
        List<Integer> appids = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        List<String> ugpids = new ArrayList<String>();
        MockHttpServletRequestBuilder request = MockMvcRequestBuilders.post(this.root + "/setUGroup");
        Map<String, Object> params = new HashMap<String, Object>();
        params.put("appids", appids);
        params.put("ugpids", ugpids);
        appids.add(10013);
        ugpids.add("faac9cf6");
        ugpids.add("e4b9ca7221530f");
        ugpids.add("5925d336a-6e93ee46f476");
        request.contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON).content(JSON.toJSONString(params));
        // mockMvc.perform(request).andExpect(MockMvcResultMatchers.status().isOk()).andExpect(MockMvcResultMatchers.jsonPath("$.code",
        // Matchers.e(200)));
    }
}