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Spring MVC

Spring MVC

作者: LynnGuo | 来源:发表于2018-05-21 15:01 被阅读0次

web.xml 配置:

  <context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>
        classpath:config/spring.xml;
        classpath:config/spring-mybatis.xml;
        classpath:config/spring-shiro.xml;
        classpath:config/activiti.cfg.xml;
    </param-value>
  </context-param>

  <listener>
    <description>spring监听器</description>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>

此配置是使用 ContextLoaderListener 告诉他Spring 配置文件的位置。
监听器是 配置上下文载入器、此载入器是是载入除了DispacherServlet 载入的配置文件的其他上下文配置文件

<servlet>
    <description>spring mvc servlet</description>
    <servlet-name>springMvc</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <init-param>
      <description>spring mvc 配置文件</description>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>classpath:config/spring-mvc.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>

  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>springMvc</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>

spring-mvc.xml

    <!-- 自动扫描的包名 -->  
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.app,com.core,JUnit4" >
    </context:component-scan>  
       
        <context:component-scan base-package="sinosoft.framework; sinosoft.platform; sinosoft.project">
        <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller" />
        <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ControllerAdvice" />
        <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Service" />
        <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Repository" />
    </context:component-scan>

    <!-- 默认的注解映射的支持 -->  
    <mvc:annotation-driven />  
       
    <!-- 视图解释类 -->  
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">  
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"/>  
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/><!--可为空,方便实现自已的依据扩展名来选择视图解释类的逻辑  -->  
        <property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView" />  
    </bean>  
       
    <!-- 拦截器 -->  
    <mvc:interceptors>  
        <bean class="com.core.mvc.MyInteceptor" />  
    </mvc:interceptors>        
       
    <!-- 对静态资源文件的访问  方案一 (二选一) -->  
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler/>  
       
    <!-- 对静态资源文件的访问  方案二 (二选一)-->  
    <mvc:resources mapping="/images/**" location="/images/" cache-period="31556926"/>  
    <mvc:resources mapping="/js/**" location="/js/" cache-period="31556926"/>  
    <mvc:resources mapping="/css/**" location="/css/" cache-period="31556926"/>  
<!-- 上传文件的配置 -->
    <bean id="multipartResolver"
    class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
    <!-- one of the properties available; the maximum file size in bytes -->
    <property name="maxUploadSize" value="50000000" />
</bean>

    <!--国际化 -->
<mvc:interceptors>
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.i18n.LocaleChangeInterceptor">
        <property name="paramName" value="lang" />
    </bean>
    <bean class="sinosoft.framework.core.interceptor.GlobalInterceptor" />
</mvc:interceptors>

<context:component-scan/> 扫描指定的包中的类上的注解,常用的注解有:

@Controller 声明Action组件
@Service 声明Service组件 @Service("myMovieLister")
@Repository 声明Dao组件
@Component 泛指组件, 当不好归类时.
@RequestMapping("/menu") 请求映射
@Resource 用于注入,( j2ee提供的 ) 默认按名称装配,@Resource(name="beanName")
@Autowired 用于注入,(srping提供的) 默认按类型装配
@Transactional( rollbackFor={Exception.class}) 事务管理
@ResponseBody
@Scope("prototype") 设定bean的作用域

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