1.现有一配置文件my.ini,内容如下:
[student]
username = zhangsan
age = 20
[teacher]
username = lisi
age = 20
2.读取文件的代码如下:
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Properties;
public class IniReader {
protected HashMap sections = new HashMap();
private transient String currentSecion;
private transient Properties current;
/**
* 构造函数
*/
public IniReader(String filename) throws IOException {
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(filename));
read(reader);
reader.close();
}
/**
* 读取文件
*/
protected void read(BufferedReader reader) throws IOException {
String line;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
parseLine(line);
}
}
/**
* 解析配置文件行
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
protected void parseLine(String line) {
line = line.trim();
if (line.matches("\\[.*]")) {
//取出正则表达式匹配到的内容中的第一个条件组中的内容
currentSecion = line.replaceFirst("\\[(.*)]", "$1");//[dev]
//创建一个Properties对象
current = new Properties();
//将currentSecion和current以键值对的形式存放在map集合中。
sections.put(currentSecion, current);
} else if (line.matches(".*=.*")) {
if (current != null) {
int i = line.indexOf('=');
String name = line.substring(0, i).trim();
String value = line.substring(i + 1).trim();
current.setProperty(name, value);
}
}
}
/**
* 根据提供的键获取值
*/
public String getValue(String section, String key) {
Properties p = (Properties) sections.get(section);
if (p == null) {
return null;
}
String value = p.getProperty(key);
return value;
}
}
3.测试方法如下:
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
import java.io.IOException;
public class DemoTest {
@Test
public void test() throws IOException {
IniReader iniReader = new IniReader("src/test/resources/ini/my.ini");
String name = iniReader.getValue("student", "username");
String age = iniReader.getValue("student", "age");
System.out.println(name);
System.out.println(age);
}
}
4.执行的结果如下:
zhangsan
20
网友评论