Ubuntu16.04配置nginx

1:=>首先更新资源包

sudo apt-get update

2:=>安装mysql数据库

sudo apt-get install mysql-server

3:=>安装nginx服务器

sudo apt-get install nginx

4:=>安装php以及扩展模块

sudo apt-get install php7.0-mysql php7.0-mbstring php7.0-fpm

//添加常用扩展模块

sudo apt-get install php7.0-fpm php7.0-mysql php7.0-common php7.0-curl php7.0-cli php7.0-mcrypt php7.0-mbstring php7.0-dom php7.0-gd

5:=>修改nginx配置文件&开启php解析模块

-ubuntu:/etc/nginx/sites-available$ sudo vim default

 配置信息如下-----------

location ~ \.php$ {

#include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;

#With php7.0-cgi alone:

#fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;

#With php7.0-fpm:

fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;

fastcgi_index index.php;

fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;

include fastcgi_params;

}

配置laravel项目，配置文件如下：

-ubuntu:/etc/nginx/sites-available$ sudo vim default

配置信息：

root /var/www/html/student/public;

index index.php index.html index.htm index.nginx-debian.html;

location / {

# First attempt to serve request as file, then

# as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404.

#try_files $uri $uri/ =404;

rewrite ^/(.*)$ /index.php?_url=/$1;

}

location ~ \.php$ {

#include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;

#

## With php7.0-cgi alone:

#fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;

## With php7.0-fpm:

fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;

fastcgi_index index.php;

fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;

include fastcgi_params;

}

#配置Nginx动静分离，定义的静态页面直接从Nginx发布目录读取。

location ~ .*\.(html|htm|gif|jpg|jpeg|bmp|png|ico|txt|js|css)$

{

root /var/www/html/student/public;

#expires定义用户浏览器缓存的时间为7天，如果静态页面不常更新，可以设置更长，这样可以节省带宽和缓解服务器的压力

expires      7d;

}

//重启服务器

sudo /etc/init.d/nginx restart