JavaScript常用的代码片段

作者: 程序员poetry | 来源:发表于2016-10-27 11:47 被阅读346次

    原文链接 http://blog.poetries.top/2016/10/27/JavaScript-code-snippets

    • 转义特殊字符为html实体
        HtmlEncode: function(str){
            return str.replace(/&/g, '&').replace(/\"/g, '"').replace(/</g, '<').replace(/>/g, '>').replace(/'/g, ''');
        },
    
    • 验证是否为有效的手机电话号码
        IsMobile: function(str){
            var rp = /^1[3|4|5|7|8][0-9]\d{4,8}$/;
            return rp.test(str);
        },
    
    • 验证是否为有效的座机电话号码
        IsTel: function(str){
            var rp = /^([0-9]{3,4}-)?[0-9]{7,8}$/;
            return rp.test(str);
        },
    
    • 判断是那种类型的浏览器
        WhichBrowser: function(){
            var userAgent = navigator.userAgent;
    
            var isOpera = userAgent.indexOf("Opera") > -1;
            var isIE = userAgent.indexOf("compatible") > -1 && userAgent.indexOf("MSIE") > -1 && !isOpera;
            var isFF = userAgent.indexOf("Firefox") > -1;
            var isCH = userAgent.indexOf("Chrome") > -1;
            var isSafari = userAgent.indexOf("Safari") > -1;
     
            if (isIE){
                var IE5 = IE55 = IE6 = IE7 = IE8 = false;
                var reIE = new RegExp("MSIE (\\d+\\.\\d+);");
                reIE.test(userAgent);
                var fIEVersion = parseFloat(RegExp["$1"]);
                IE55 = fIEVersion == 5.5;
                IE6 = fIEVersion == 6.0;
                IE7 = fIEVersion == 7.0;
                IE8 = fIEVersion == 8.0;
                if (IE55) {
                    return "IE55";
                }
                if (IE6) {
                    return "IE6";
                }
                if (IE7) {
                    return "IE7";
                }
                if (IE8) {
                    return "IE8";
                }
            }
     
            if (isFF) {
                return "Firefox";
            }
            if (isCH) {
                return "Chrome";
            }
            if (isOpera) {
                return "Opera";
            }
            if (isSafari) {
                return "Safari";
            }
        },
    
    • 获取客户端浏览器cookie
        GetCookie: function(c_name){
            if(document.cookie.length>0){
                c_start = document.cookie.indexOf(c_name + '=');
                if(c_start != -1){
                    c_start = c_start + c_name.length + 1;
                    c_end = document.cookie.indexOf(';',c_start);
                    if (c_end==-1) c_end = document.cookie.length;
                    return unescape(document.cookie.substring(c_start,c_end));
                }
            }
            return '';
        },
    
    • 设置客户端浏览器cookie
        SetCookie: function(c_name, value, expiredays){
            var exdate = new Date();
            exdate.setDate(exdate.getDate() + expiredays);
            document.cookie = c_name + "=" + escape(value) + ((expiredays==null) ? "" : ";expires="+exdate.toGMTString());
        },
    };
    
    • 字符串长度截取
    function cutstr(str, len) {
        var temp,
            icount = 0,
            patrn = /[^\x00-\xff]/,
            strre = "";
        for (var i = 0; i < str.length; i++) {
            if (icount < len - 1) {
                temp = str.substr(i, 1);
                    if (patrn.exec(temp) == null) {
                       icount = icount + 1
                } else {
                    icount = icount + 2
                }
                strre += temp
                } else {
                break;
            }
        }
        return strre + "..."
    }
    
    • 替换全部
    String.prototype.replaceAll = function(s1, s2) {
        return this.replace(new RegExp(s1, "gm"), s2)
    }
    
    • 清除空格
    String.prototype.trim = function() {
        var reExtraSpace = /^\s*(.*?)\s+$/;
        return this.replace(reExtraSpace, "$1")
    }
    
    • 清除左空格/右空格
    function ltrim(s){ return s.replace( /^(\s*| *)/, ""); } 
    function rtrim(s){ return s.replace( /(\s*| *)$/, ""); }
    
    • 判断是否以某个字符串开头
    String.prototype.startWith = function (s) {
        return this.indexOf(s) == 0
    }
    
    • 判断是否以某个字符串结束
    String.prototype.endWith = function (s) {
        var d = this.length - s.length;
        return (d >= 0 && this.lastIndexOf(s) == d)
    }
    
    • 转义html标签
    function HtmlEncode(text) {
        return text.replace(/&/g, '&').replace(/\"/g, '"').replace(/</g, '<').replace(/>/g, '>')
    }
    
    • 时间日期格式转换
    Date.prototype.Format = function(formatStr) {
        var str = formatStr;
        var Week = ['日', '一', '二', '三', '四', '五', '六'];
        str = str.replace(/yyyy|YYYY/, this.getFullYear());
        str = str.replace(/yy|YY/, (this.getYear() % 100) > 9 ? (this.getYear() % 100).toString() : '0' + (this.getYear() % 100));
        str = str.replace(/MM/, (this.getMonth() + 1) > 9 ? (this.getMonth() + 1).toString() : '0' + (this.getMonth() + 1));
        str = str.replace(/M/g, (this.getMonth() + 1));
        str = str.replace(/w|W/g, Week[this.getDay()]);
        str = str.replace(/dd|DD/, this.getDate() > 9 ? this.getDate().toString() : '0' + this.getDate());
        str = str.replace(/d|D/g, this.getDate());
        str = str.replace(/hh|HH/, this.getHours() > 9 ? this.getHours().toString() : '0' + this.getHours());
        str = str.replace(/h|H/g, this.getHours());
        str = str.replace(/mm/, this.getMinutes() > 9 ? this.getMinutes().toString() : '0' + this.getMinutes());
        str = str.replace(/m/g, this.getMinutes());
        str = str.replace(/ss|SS/, this.getSeconds() > 9 ? this.getSeconds().toString() : '0' + this.getSeconds());
        str = str.replace(/s|S/g, this.getSeconds());
        return str
    }
    
    • 判断是否为数字类型
    function isDigit(value) {
        var patrn = /^[0-9]*$/;
        if (patrn.exec(value) == null || value == "") {
            return false
        } else {
            return true
        }
    }
    
    • 设置cookie值
    function setCookie(name, value, Hours) {
        var d = new Date();
        var offset = 8;
        var utc = d.getTime() + (d.getTimezoneOffset() * 60000);
        var nd = utc + (3600000 * offset);
        var exp = new Date(nd);
        exp.setTime(exp.getTime() + Hours * 60 * 60 * 1000);
        document.cookie = name + "=" + escape(value) + ";path=/;expires=" + exp.toGMTString() + ";domain=360doc.com;"
    }
    
    • 获取cookie值
    function getCookie(name) {
        var arr = document.cookie.match(new RegExp("(^| )" + name + "=([^;]*)(;|$)"));
        if (arr != null) return unescape(arr[2]);
        return null
    }
    
    • 加入收藏夹
    function AddFavorite(sURL, sTitle) {
        try {
            window.external.addFavorite(sURL, sTitle)
        } catch(e) {
            try {
                window.sidebar.addPanel(sTitle, sURL, "")
            } catch(e) {
                alert("加入收藏失败,请使用Ctrl+D进行添加")
            }
        }
    }
    
    • 设为首页
    function setHomepage() {
        if (document.all) {
            document.body.style.behavior = 'url(#default#homepage)';
            document.body.setHomePage('http://w3cboy.com')
        } else if (window.sidebar) {
            if (window.netscape) {
                try {
                    netscape.security.PrivilegeManager.enablePrivilege("UniversalXPConnect")
                } catch(e) {
                    alert("该操作被浏览器拒绝,如果想启用该功能,请在地址栏内输入 about:config,然后将项 signed.applets.codebase_principal_support 值该为true")
                    }
            }
            var prefs = Components.classes['@mozilla.org/preferences-service;1'].getService(Components.interfaces.nsIPrefBranch);
            prefs.setCharPref('browser.startup.homepage', 'http://w3cboy.com')
        }
    }
    
    • 加载样式文件
    function LoadStyle(url) {
        try {
            document.createStyleSheet(url)
        } catch(e) {
            var cssLink = document.createElement('link');
            cssLink.rel = 'stylesheet';
            cssLink.type = 'text/css';
            cssLink.href = url;
            var head = document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0];
            head.appendChild(cssLink)
        }
    }
    
    • 返回脚本内容
    function evalscript(s) {
        if(s.indexOf('<script') == -1) return s;
        var p = /<script[^\>]*?>([^\x00]*?)<\/script>/ig;
        var arr = [];
        while(arr = p.exec(s)) {
            var p1 = /<script[^\>]*?src=\"([^\>]*?)\"[^\>]*?(reload=\"1\")?(?:charset=\"([\w\-]+?)\")?><\/script>/i;
            var arr1 = [];
            arr1 = p1.exec(arr[0]);
            if(arr1) {
                appendscript(arr1[1], '', arr1[2], arr1[3]);
            } else {
                p1 = /<script(.*?)>([^\x00]+?)<\/script>/i;
                arr1 = p1.exec(arr[0]);
                appendscript('', arr1[2], arr1[1].indexOf('reload=') != -1);
            }
        }
        return s;
    }
    
    • 清除脚本内容
    function stripscript(s) {
        return s.replace(/<script.*?>.*?<\/script>/ig, '');
    }
    
    • 动态加载脚本文件
    function appendscript(src, text, reload, charset) {
        var id = hash(src + text);
        if(!reload && in_array(id, evalscripts)) return;
        if(reload && $(id)) {
            $(id).parentNode.removeChild($(id));
        }
     
        evalscripts.push(id);
        var scriptNode = document.createElement("script");
        scriptNode.type = "text/javascript";
        scriptNode.id = id;
        scriptNode.charset = charset ? charset : (BROWSER.firefox ? document.characterSet : document.charset);
        try {
            if(src) {
                scriptNode.src = src;
                scriptNode.onloadDone = false;
                scriptNode.onload = function () {
                    scriptNode.onloadDone = true;
                    JSLOADED[src] = 1;
                 };
                 scriptNode.onreadystatechange = function () {
                     if((scriptNode.readyState == 'loaded' || scriptNode.readyState == 'complete') && !scriptNode.onloadDone) {
                        scriptNode.onloadDone = true;
                        JSLOADED[src] = 1;
                    }
                 };
            } else if(text){
                scriptNode.text = text;
            }
            document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(scriptNode);
        } catch(e) {}
    }
    
    • 返回按ID检索的元素对象
    function $(id) {
        return !id ? null : document.getElementById(id);
    }
    
    • 跨浏览器绑定事件
    function addEventSamp(obj,evt,fn){ 
        if(!oTarget){return;}
        if (obj.addEventListener) { 
            obj.addEventListener(evt, fn, false); 
        }else if(obj.attachEvent){ 
            obj.attachEvent('on'+evt,fn); 
        }else{
            oTarget["on" + sEvtType] = fn;
        } 
    }
    
    • 跨浏览器删除事件
    function delEvt(obj,evt,fn){
        if(!obj){return;}
        if(obj.addEventListener){
            obj.addEventListener(evt,fn,false);
        }else if(oTarget.attachEvent){
            obj.attachEvent("on" + evt,fn);
        }else{
            obj["on" + evt] = fn;
        }
    }
    
    • 为元素添加on方法
    Element.prototype.on = Element.prototype.addEventListener;
     
    NodeList.prototype.on = function (event, fn) {、
        []['forEach'].call(this, function (el) {
            el.on(event, fn);
        });
        return this;
    };
    
    • 为元素添加trigger方法
    Element.prototype.trigger = function (type, data) {
        var event = document.createEvent('HTMLEvents');
        event.initEvent(type, true, true);
        event.data = data || {};
        event.eventName = type;
        event.target = this;
        this.dispatchEvent(event);
        return this;
    };
     
    NodeList.prototype.trigger = function (event) {
        []['forEach'].call(this, function (el) {
            el['trigger'](event);
        });
        return this;
    };
    
    • 检验URL链接是否有效
    function getUrlState(URL){ 
        var xmlhttp = new ActiveXObject("microsoft.xmlhttp"); 
        xmlhttp.Open("GET",URL, false);  
        try{  
                xmlhttp.Send(); 
        }catch(e){
        }finally{ 
            var result = xmlhttp.responseText; 
            if(result){
                if(xmlhttp.Status==200){ 
                    return(true); 
                 }else{ 
                       return(false); 
                 } 
             }else{ 
                 return(false); 
             } 
        }
    }
    
    • 格式化CSS样式代码
    function formatCss(s){//格式化代码
        s = s.replace(/\s*([\{\}\:\;\,])\s*/g, "$1");
        s = s.replace(/;\s*;/g, ";"); //清除连续分号
        s = s.replace(/\,[\s\.\#\d]*{/g, "{");
        s = s.replace(/([^\s])\{([^\s])/g, "$1 {\n\t$2");
        s = s.replace(/([^\s])\}([^\n]*)/g, "$1\n}\n$2");
        s = s.replace(/([^\s]);([^\s\}])/g, "$1;\n\t$2");
        return s;
    }
    
    • 压缩CSS样式代码
    function compressCss (s) {//压缩代码
        s = s.replace(/\/\*(.|\n)*?\*\//g, ""); //删除注释
        s = s.replace(/\s*([\{\}\:\;\,])\s*/g, "$1");
        s = s.replace(/\,[\s\.\#\d]*\{/g, "{"); //容错处理
        s = s.replace(/;\s*;/g, ";"); //清除连续分号
        s = s.match(/^\s*(\S+(\s+\S+)*)\s*$/); //去掉首尾空白
        return (s == null) ? "" : s[1];
    }
    
    • 获取当前路径
    var currentPageUrl = "";
    if (typeof this.href === "undefined") {
        currentPageUrl = document.location.toString().toLowerCase();
    }else {
        currentPageUrl = this.href.toString().toLowerCase();
    }
    
    • 判断是否移动设备
    function isMobile(){
        if (typeof this._isMobile === 'boolean'){
            return this._isMobile;
        }
        var screenWidth = this.getScreenWidth();
        var fixViewPortsExperiment = rendererModel.runningExperiments.FixViewport ||rendererModel.runningExperiments.fixviewport;
        var fixViewPortsExperimentRunning = fixViewPortsExperiment && (fixViewPortsExperiment.toLowerCase() === "new");
        if(!fixViewPortsExperiment){
            if(!this.isAppleMobileDevice()){
                screenWidth = screenWidth/window.devicePixelRatio;
            }
        }
        var isMobileScreenSize = screenWidth < 600;
        var isMobileUserAgent = false;
        this._isMobile = isMobileScreenSize && this.isTouchScreen();
        return this._isMobile;
    }
    
    • 判断是否移动设备访问
    function isMobileUserAgent(){
        return (/iphone|ipod|android.*mobile|windows.*phone|blackberry.*mobile/i.test(window.navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase()));
    }
    
    • 判断是否苹果移动设备访问
    function isAppleMobileDevice(){
        return (/iphone|ipod|ipad|Macintosh/i.test(navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase()));
    }
    
    • 判断是否安卓移动设备访问
    function isAndroidMobileDevice(){
        return (/android/i.test(navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase()));
    }
    
    • 判断是否Touch屏幕
    function isTouchScreen(){
        return (('ontouchstart' in window) || window.DocumentTouch && document instanceof DocumentTouch);
    }
    
    • 判断是否打开视窗
    function isViewportOpen() {
        return !!document.getElementById('wixMobileViewport');
    }
    
    • 获取移动设备初始化大小
    function getInitZoom(){
        if(!this._initZoom){
            var screenWidth = Math.min(screen.height, screen.width);
            if(this.isAndroidMobileDevice() && !this.isNewChromeOnAndroid()){
                screenWidth = screenWidth/window.devicePixelRatio;
            }
                this._initZoom = screenWidth /document.body.offsetWidth;
            }
        return this._initZoom;
    }
    
    • 获取移动设备最大化大小
    function getZoom(){
        var screenWidth = (Math.abs(window.orientation) === 90) ? Math.max(screen.height, screen.width) : Math.min(screen.height, screen.width);
        if(this.isAndroidMobileDevice() && !this.isNewChromeOnAndroid()){
            screenWidth = screenWidth/window.devicePixelRatio;
        }
        var FixViewPortsExperiment = rendererModel.runningExperiments.FixViewport || rendererModel.runningExperiments.fixviewport;
        var FixViewPortsExperimentRunning = FixViewPortsExperiment && (FixViewPortsExperiment === "New" || FixViewPortsExperiment === "new");
        if(FixViewPortsExperimentRunning){
            return screenWidth / window.innerWidth;
        }else{
            return screenWidth / document.body.offsetWidth;
        }
    }
    
    • 获取移动设备屏幕宽度
    function getScreenWidth(){
        var smallerSide = Math.min(screen.width, screen.height);
        var fixViewPortsExperiment = rendererModel.runningExperiments.FixViewport || rendererModel.runningExperiments.fixviewport;
        var fixViewPortsExperimentRunning = fixViewPortsExperiment && (fixViewPortsExperiment.toLowerCase() === "new");
        if(fixViewPortsExperiment){
            if(this.isAndroidMobileDevice() && !this.isNewChromeOnAndroid()){
                smallerSide = smallerSide/window.devicePixelRatio;
            }
        }
        return smallerSide;
    }
    
    • 完美判断是否为网址
    function IsURL(strUrl) {
        var regular = /^\b(((https?|ftp):\/\/)?[-a-z0-9]+(\.[-a-z0-9]+)*\.(?:com|edu|gov|int|mil|net|org|biz|info|name|museum|asia|coop|aero|[a-z][a-z]|((25[0-5])|(2[0-4]\d)|(1\d\d)|([1-9]\d)|\d))\b(\/[-a-z0-9_:\@&?=+,.!\/~%\$]*)?)$/i
        if (regular.test(strUrl)) {
            return true;
        }else {
            return false;
        }
    }
    
    • 获取页面高度
    function getPageHeight(){
        var g = document, a = g.body, f = g.documentElement, d = g.compatMode == "BackCompat"
                        ? a
                        : g.documentElement;
        return Math.max(f.scrollHeight, a.scrollHeight, d.clientHeight);
    }
    
    • 获取页面scrollLeft
    function getPageScrollLeft(){
        var a = document;
        return a.documentElement.scrollLeft || a.body.scrollLeft;
    }
    
    • 获取页面可视宽度
    function getPageViewWidth(){
        var d = document, a = d.compatMode == "BackCompat"
                        ? d.body
                        : d.documentElement;
        return a.clientWidth;
    }
    
    • 获取页面宽度
    function getPageWidth(){
        var g = document, a = g.body, f = g.documentElement, d = g.compatMode == "BackCompat"
                        ? a
                        : g.documentElement;
        return Math.max(f.scrollWidth, a.scrollWidth, d.clientWidth);
    }
    
    • 获取页面scrollTop
    function getPageScrollTop(){
        var a = document;
        return a.documentElement.scrollTop || a.body.scrollTop;
    }
    
    • 获取页面可视高度
    function getPageViewHeight() {
        var d = document, a = d.compatMode == "BackCompat"
                        ? d.body
                        : d.documentElement;
        return a.clientHeight;
    }
    
    • 去掉url前缀
    function removeUrlPrefix(a){
        a=a.replace(/:/g,":").replace(/./g,".").replace(///g,"/");
        while(trim(a).toLowerCase().indexOf("http://")==0){
            a=trim(a.replace(/http:\/\//i,""));
        }
        return a;
    }
    
    • 随机数时间戳
    function uniqueId(){
        var a=Math.random,b=parseInt;
        return Number(new Date()).toString()+b(10*a())+b(10*a())+b(10*a());
    }
    
    • 全角半角转换
    //iCase: 0全到半,1半到全,其他不转化
    function chgCase(sStr,iCase){
        if(typeof sStr != "string" || sStr.length <= 0 || !(iCase === 0 || iCase == 1)){
            return sStr;
        }
        var i,oRs=[],iCode;
        if(iCase){/*半->全*/
            for(i=0; i<sStr.length;i+=1){ 
                iCode = sStr.charCodeAt(i);
                if(iCode == 32){
                    iCode = 12288;                                
                }else if(iCode < 127){
                    iCode += 65248;
                }
                    oRs.push(String.fromCharCode(iCode)); 
                }                
        }else{/*全->半*/
            for(i=0; i<sStr.length;i+=1){ 
                iCode = sStr.charCodeAt(i);
                if(iCode == 12288){
                    iCode = 32;
                }else if(iCode > 65280 && iCode < 65375){
                    iCode -= 65248;                                
                }
                    oRs.push(String.fromCharCode(iCode)); 
             }                
        }                
        return oRs.join("");                
    }
    
    • 确认是否键盘有效输入值
    function checkKey(iKey){
        if(iKey == 32 || iKey == 229){return true;}/*空格和异常*/
        if(iKey>47 && iKey < 58){return true;}/*数字*/
        if(iKey>64 && iKey < 91){return true;}/*字母*/
        if(iKey>95 && iKey < 108){return true;}/*数字键盘1*/
        if(iKey>108 && iKey < 112){return true;}/*数字键盘2*/
        if(iKey>185 && iKey < 193){return true;}/*符号1*/
        if(iKey>218 && iKey < 223){return true;}/*符号2*/
        return false;
    }
    
    • 日期格式化函数+调用方法
    Date.prototype.format = function(format){
        var o = {
            "M+" : this.getMonth()+1, //month
            "d+" : this.getDate(),    //day
            "h+" : this.getHours(),   //hour
            "m+" : this.getMinutes(), //minute
            "s+" : this.getSeconds(), //second
            "q+" : Math.floor((this.getMonth()+3)/3),  //quarter
            "S" : this.getMilliseconds() //millisecond
        };
        if(/(y+)/.test(format)) format=format.replace(RegExp.$1,
    (this.getFullYear()+"").substr(4 - RegExp.$1.length));
        for(var k in o){
            if(new RegExp("("+ k +")").test(format))
                format = format.replace(RegExp.$1,RegExp.$1.length==1 ? o[k] :("00"+ o[k]).substr((""+ o[k]).length));
        }
        return format;
    }
    alert(new Date().format("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss"));
    
    • 常用的正则表达式
    //正整数
    /^[0-9]*[1-9][0-9]*$/;
    //负整数
    /^-[0-9]*[1-9][0-9]*$/;
    //正浮点数
    /^(([0-9]+\.[0-9]*[1-9][0-9]*)|([0-9]*[1-9][0-9]*\.[0-9]+)|([0-9]*[1-9][0-9]*))$/;   
    //负浮点数
    /^(-(([0-9]+\.[0-9]*[1-9][0-9]*)|([0-9]*[1-9][0-9]*\.[0-9]+)|([0-9]*[1-9][0-9]*)))$/;  
    //浮点数
    /^(-?\d+)(\.\d+)?$/;
    //email地址
    /^[\w-]+(\.[\w-]+)*@[\w-]+(\.[\w-]+)+$/;
    //url地址
    /^[a-zA-z]+://(\w+(-\w+)*)(\.(\w+(-\w+)*))*(\?\S*)?$/;
    或:^http:\/\/[A-Za-z0-9]+\.[A-Za-z0-9]+[\/=\?%\-&_~`@[\]\':+!]*([^<>\"\"])*$ 
    //年/月/日(年-月-日、年.月.日)
    /^(19|20)\d\d[- /.](0[1-9]|1[012])[- /.](0[1-9]|[12][0-9]|3[01])$/;
    //匹配中文字符
    /[\u4e00-\u9fa5]/;
    //匹配帐号是否合法(字母开头,允许5-10字节,允许字母数字下划线)
    /^[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_]{4,9}$/;
    //匹配空白行的正则表达式
    /\n\s*\r/;
    //匹配中国邮政编码
    /[1-9]\d{5}(?!\d)/;
    //匹配身份证
    /\d{15}|\d{18}/;
    //匹配国内电话号码
    /(\d{3}-|\d{4}-)?(\d{8}|\d{7})?/;
    //匹配IP地址
    /((2[0-4]\d|25[0-5]|[01]?\d\d?)\.){3}(2[0-4]\d|25[0-5]|[01]?\d\d?)/;
    //匹配首尾空白字符的正则表达式
    /^\s*|\s*$/;
    //匹配HTML标记的正则表达式
    < (\S*?)[^>]*>.*?|< .*? />;
    //sql 语句
    ^(select|drop|delete|create|update|insert).*$
    //提取信息中的网络链接
    (h|H)(r|R)(e|E)(f|F) *= *('|")?(\w|\\|\/|\.)+('|"| *|>)? 
    //提取信息中的邮件地址
    \w+([-+.]\w+)*@\w+([-.]\w+)*\.\w+([-.]\w+)* 
    //提取信息中的图片链接
    (s|S)(r|R)(c|C) *= *('|")?(\w|\\|\/|\.)+('|"| *|>)? 
    //提取信息中的 IP 地址
    (\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)
    //取信息中的中国手机号码
    (86)*0*13\d{9} 
    //提取信息中的中国邮政编码
    [1-9]{1}(\d+){5} 
    //提取信息中的浮点数(即小数)
    (-?\d*)\.?\d+ 
    //提取信息中的任何数字
    (-?\d*)(\.\d+)?
    //电话区号
    ^0\d{2,3}$
    //腾讯 QQ 号
    ^[1-9]*[1-9][0-9]*$ 
    //帐号(字母开头,允许 5-16 字节,允许字母数字下划线)
    ^[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_]{4,15}$ 
    //中文、英文、数字及下划线
    ^[\u4e00-\u9fa5_a-zA-Z0-9]+$
    
    • 返回顶部的通用方法
    function backTop(btnId) {
        var btn = document.getElementById(btnId);
        var d = document.documentElement;
        var b = document.body;
        window.onscroll = set;
        btn.style.display = "none";
        btn.onclick = function() {
            btn.style.display = "none";
            window.onscroll = null;
            this.timer = setInterval(function() {
                d.scrollTop -= Math.ceil((d.scrollTop + b.scrollTop) * 0.1);
                b.scrollTop -= Math.ceil((d.scrollTop + b.scrollTop) * 0.1);
                if ((d.scrollTop + b.scrollTop) == 0) clearInterval(btn.timer, window.onscroll = set);
                }, 10);
        };
        function set() {
            btn.style.display = (d.scrollTop + b.scrollTop > 100) ? 'block': "none"
        }
    };
    backTop('goTop');
    
    • 获得URL中GET参数值
    // 用法:如果地址是 test.htm?t1=1&t2=2&t3=3, 那么能取得:GET["t1"], GET["t2"], GET["t3"]
    function get_get(){ 
        querystr = window.location.href.split("?")
        if(querystr[1]){
            GETs = querystr[1].split("&");
            GET = [];
            for(i=0;i<GETs.length;i++){
                  tmp_arr = GETs.split("=")
                  key=tmp_arr[0]
                  GET[key] = tmp_arr[1]
            }
        }
        return querystr[1];
    }
    
    • 打开一个窗体通用方法
    function openWindow(url,windowName,width,height){
        var x = parseInt(screen.width / 2.0) - (width / 2.0); 
        var y = parseInt(screen.height / 2.0) - (height / 2.0);
        var isMSIE= (navigator.appName == "Microsoft Internet Explorer");
        if (isMSIE) {
            var p = "resizable=1,location=no,scrollbars=no,width=";
            p = p+width;
               p = p+",height=";
               p = p+height;
            p = p+",left=";
            p = p+x;
            p = p+",top=";
            p = p+y;
            retval = window.open(url, windowName, p);
        } else {
            var win = window.open(url, "ZyiisPopup", "top=" + y + ",left=" + x + ",scrollbars=" + scrollbars + ",dialog=yes,modal=yes,width=" + width + ",height=" + height + ",resizable=no" );
            eval("try { win.resizeTo(width, height); } catch(e) { }");
            win.focus();
        }
    }
    
    • 提取页面代码中所有网址
    var aa = document.documentElement.outerHTML.match(/(url\(|src=|href=)[\"\']*([^\"\'\(\)\<\>\[\] ]+)[\"\'\)]*|(http:\/\/[\w\-\.]+[^\"\'\(\)\<\>\[\] ]+)/ig).join("\r\n").replace(/^(src=|href=|url\()[\"\']*|[\"\'\>\) ]*$/igm,"");
    alert(aa);
    
    • 清除相同的数组
    String.prototype.unique=function(){
        var x=this.split(/[\r\n]+/);
        var y='';
        for(var i=0;i<x.length;i++){
            if(!new RegExp("^"+x.replace(/([^\w])/ig,"\\$1")+"$","igm").test(y)){
                y+=x+"\r\n"
            }
        }
        return y
    };
    
    • 按字母排序,对每行进行数组排序
    function SetSort(){
        var text=K1.value.split(/[\r\n]/).sort().join("\r\n");//顺序
        var test=K1.value.split(/[\r\n]/).sort().reverse().join("\r\n");//反序
        K1.value=K1.value!=text?text:test;
    }
    
    • 清除html代码中的脚本
    function clear_script(){
        K1.value=K1.value.replace(/<script.*?>[\s\S]*?<\/script>|\s+on[a-zA-Z]{3,16}\s?=\s?"[\s\S]*?"|\s+on[a-zA-Z]{3,16}\s?=\s?'[\s\S]*?'|\s+on[a-zA-Z]{3,16}\s?=[^ >]+/ig,"");
    }
    动态执行JavaScript脚本
     
    function javascript(){
        try{
          eval(K1.value);
        }catch(e){
          alert(e.message);
        }
    }
    
    • 金额大写转换函数
    function transform(tranvalue) {
        try {
            var i = 1;
            var dw2 = new Array("", "万", "亿"); //大单位
            var dw1 = new Array("拾", "佰", "仟"); //小单位
            var dw = new Array("零", "壹", "贰", "叁", "肆", "伍", "陆", "柒", "捌", "玖"); //整数部分用
            //以下是小写转换成大写显示在合计大写的文本框中     
            //分离整数与小数
            var source = splits(tranvalue);
            var num = source[0];
            var dig = source[1];
            //转换整数部分
            var k1 = 0; //计小单位
            var k2 = 0; //计大单位
            var sum = 0;
            var str = "";
            var len = source[0].length; //整数的长度
            for (i = 1; i <= len; i++) {
                  var n = source[0].charAt(len - i); //取得某个位数上的数字
                  var bn = 0;
                  if (len - i - 1 >= 0) {
                    bn = source[0].charAt(len - i - 1); //取得某个位数前一位上的数字
                  }
                  sum = sum + Number(n);
                  if (sum != 0) {
                    str = dw[Number(n)].concat(str); //取得该数字对应的大写数字,并插入到str字符串的前面
                    if (n == '0') sum = 0;
                  }
                  if (len - i - 1 >= 0) { //在数字范围内
                    if (k1 != 3) { //加小单位
                          if (bn != 0) {
                            str = dw1[k1].concat(str);
                          }
                          k1++;
                    } else { //不加小单位,加大单位
                          k1 = 0;
                          var temp = str.charAt(0);
                          if (temp == "万" || temp == "亿") //若大单位前没有数字则舍去大单位
                          str = str.substr(1, str.length - 1);
                          str = dw2[k2].concat(str);
                          sum = 0;
                    }
                  }
                  if (k1 == 3){ //小单位到千则大单位进一
                    k2++;
                  }
            }
            //转换小数部分
            var strdig = "";
            if (dig != "") {
                  var n = dig.charAt(0);
                  if (n != 0) {
                    strdig += dw[Number(n)] + "角"; //加数字
                  }
                  var n = dig.charAt(1);
                  if (n != 0) {
                    strdig += dw[Number(n)] + "分"; //加数字
                  }
            }
            str += "元" + strdig;
        } catch(e) {
            return "0元";
        }
        return str;
    }
    //拆分整数与小数
    function splits(tranvalue) {
        var value = new Array('', '');
        temp = tranvalue.split(".");
        for (var i = 0; i < temp.length; i++) {
            value = temp;
        }
        return value;
    }
    
    • 获取窗体可见范围的宽与高
    function getViewSize(){
        var de=document.documentElement;
        var db=document.body;
        var viewW=de.clientWidth==0 ?  db.clientWidth : de.clientWidth;
        var viewH=de.clientHeight==0 ?  db.clientHeight : de.clientHeight;
        return Array(viewW ,viewH);
    }
    

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        本文标题:JavaScript常用的代码片段

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