factor in 作业练习

Part I. 作业练习：

1. 经验丰富的写作者总会考虑到写作目的和读者群体。

翻译：The veteran writer always factors in the purpose of writing and the readership.

答案：Experienced writers always factor in their writing purpose and the audience.

Experienced writers always factor in what they want to achieve and who the intended audience is.

2. 情景：当我们设计公共设施时，需要把残障人士和特殊群体，比如孕妇，老人，小孩的使用便利性考虑进来。

造句：When the architects designed public facilities, they need to factor in the convience in use for the disabled and some special groups, including pregnant women, senior citizens and children.

Part II. 笔记：

factor in：include something as a relevant element when making a decision.

factor (something) in：将...考虑进去，可以替换 take something into account/ take something into consideration.

当something较长时，可以讲something放在后面，变成factor in something.

经典例句：

1. In designing 'One Word A Day' and 'One Paragraph A Week', we have factored in the greatest challenges facing students.

翻译：当设计“每日一词”和“每周一段”时，我们已经将学生会面临的最大挑战考虑进来了。

2. 被动语态的表达：

When housing and living costs are factored in, a monthly salary of ￥15,000 in Beijing and Shanghai does not seem that handsome.

handsome  adj.数量大的 large in amount or quantity

eg. a handsome profit 一大笔利润

He was elected by a handsome majority. 他以高票当选。

3. Once you factor in the specific circumstances, you would appreciate how heroic the pilot's action was.

4. Students who are considered underachievers are actually overachievers once their socioeconimic statuses are factored in.

underachiever  n.后进生

反义词：overachiever  n.成绩超过预料的学生

factor in 作业练习