在使用discoveryClient.getLocalServiceInstance()时,发现该方法已经过时。源码提示使用org.springframework.cloud.client.serviceregistry.Registration,该类可以根据服务名,获取注册了该服务名的所有实例。具体使用如下的testBalance()和serviceInstance()方法。
package com.liao.web;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.ServiceInstance;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.DiscoveryClient;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.serviceregistry.Registration;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.EurekaDiscoveryClient;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
@RestController
public class AController {
private final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(getClass());
@Autowired
private Registration registration; // 服务注册
@Autowired
private DiscoveryClient client; // 服务发现客户端
@RequestMapping(value = "/test", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String test(@RequestParam String param) {
ServiceInstance instance = client.getLocalServiceInstance();
logger.info(
"/test, host:" + instance.getHost() + ", service_id:" + instance.getServiceId() + ", result:" + param);
return "From Service-A, Param is " + param;
}
@RequestMapping(value = "/testBalance", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String testBalance(@RequestParam String param) {
ServiceInstance instance = serviceInstance();
String result = "/testBalance, host:port=" + instance.getUri() + ", "
+ "service_id:" + instance.getServiceId();
logger.info(result);
return "From Service-A , " + result;
}
public ServiceInstance serviceInstance() {
List<ServiceInstance> list = client.getInstances(registration.getServiceId());
if (list != null && list.size() > 0) {
for(ServiceInstance itm : list){
if(itm.getPort() == 2001)
return itm;
}
}
return null;
}
}
可以看到注入了 Registration 和 DiscoveryClient 两个对象:
- Registration 服务注册接口,包含了获取服务 ID 的方法。
- DiscoveryClient 服务发现客户端,具有以下方法:
- String description(); 获取描述
- ServiceInstance getLocalServiceInstance(); @Deprecated 方法被删除,推荐不要使用。获取本地服务实例
- List getInstances(String serviceId); 通过服务 ID,获取当前服务的服务实例
- List getServices(); 获取所有服务 ID 列表
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