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Swift UIButton文字与图片上下排列的三种方式

Swift UIButton文字与图片上下排列的三种方式

作者: iOS_开发 | 来源:发表于2017-06-07 17:38 被阅读0次

    第一种方式

    自定义属性文字来对UIButton的文字进行赋值得出效果

    // MARK: -使用图像和文本生成上下排列的属性文本
    extension NSAttributedString {
        
        class func imageTextInit(image: UIImage, imageWH: CGFloat, labelTitle: String, fontSize: CGFloat, titleColor: UIColor, labelSpacing: CGFloat) -> NSAttributedString{
    
            //图片文本
            let attachment = NSTextAttachment()
            attachment.image = image
            attachment.bounds = CGRectMake(0, 0, imageWH, imageWH)
            let imageText = NSAttributedString(attachment: attachment)
            
            //标题文本
            let titleDict = [NSFontAttributeName: UIFont.systemFontOfSize(fontSize), NSForegroundColorAttributeName: titleColor]
            let text = NSAttributedString(string: labelTitle, attributes: titleDict)
            
            //换行文本
            let spaceDict = [NSFontAttributeName:UIFont.systemFontOfSize(labelSpacing)]
            let lineText = NSAttributedString(string: "\n\n", attributes: spaceDict)
            
            
            //合并文字
            let mutableAttr = NSMutableAttributedString(attributedString: imageText)
            mutableAttr.appendAttributedString(lineText)
            mutableAttr.appendAttributedString(text)
    
            return mutableAttr.copy() as! NSAttributedString
        }
    
    }
    

    第二种方式

    利用系统属性对UIButton进行修改得出效果

    class YWButton: UIButton {
    
        override init(frame: CGRect) {
            super.init(frame: frame)
            
            commonInit()
        }
        
        required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
            fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented")
        }
        
        func commonInit() {
            self.titleLabel?.textAlignment = .Center
            self.imageView?.contentMode = .ScaleAspectFit
            self.titleLabel?.font = UIFont.systemFontOfSize(12)
        }
        
        override func titleRectForContentRect(contentRect: CGRect) -> CGRect {
            let titleX = 0
            let titleY = contentRect.size.height * 0.35
            let titleW = contentRect.size.width
            let titleH = contentRect.size.height - titleY
            return CGRectMake(CGFloat(titleX), titleY, titleW, titleH)
        }
        
        override func imageRectForContentRect(contentRect: CGRect) -> CGRect {
            let imageW = CGRectGetWidth(contentRect)
            let imageH = contentRect.size.height * 0.4
            return CGRectMake(0, 5, imageW, imageH)
        }
    
    
    
    }
    

    第三种方式

    利用UIButton的文字与图片的相对位置计算得出效果

    1、理论基础
    1、titleEdgeInsets是titleLabel相对于其上下左右的inset,跟tableView的contentInset是类似的;
    2、如果只有title,那titleLabel的 上下左右 都是 相对于Button 的;
    3、如果只有image,那imageView的 上下左右 都是 相对于Button 的;
    4、如果同时有image和label,那image的 上下左 是 相对于Button 的,右 是 相对于label 的;
    5、label的 上下右 是 相对于Button的, 左 是 相对于label 的。
    
    2、代码实现
    //MARK: -定义button相对label的位置
    enum YWButtonEdgeInsetsStyle {
        case Top
        case Left
        case Right
        case Bottom
    }
    
    extension UIButton {
    
        func layoutButton(style: YWButtonEdgeInsetsStyle, imageTitleSpace: CGFloat) {
            //得到imageView和titleLabel的宽高
            let imageWidth = self.imageView?.frame.size.width
            let imageHeight = self.imageView?.frame.size.height
            
            var labelWidth: CGFloat! = 0.0
            var labelHeight: CGFloat! = 0.0
            let version = NSBundle.mainBundle().infoDictionary!["CFBundleShortVersionString"] as! String
         
            if Double(version) >= 8.0 {
                labelWidth = self.titleLabel?.intrinsicContentSize().width
                labelHeight = self.titleLabel?.intrinsicContentSize().height
            }else{
                labelWidth = self.titleLabel?.frame.size.width
                labelHeight = self.titleLabel?.frame.size.height
            }
            
            //初始化imageEdgeInsets和labelEdgeInsets
            var imageEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsetsZero
            var labelEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsetsZero
            
            //根据style和space得到imageEdgeInsets和labelEdgeInsets的值
            switch style {
                case .Top:
                    //上 左 下 右
                    imageEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(-labelHeight-imageTitleSpace/2, 0, 0, -labelWidth)
                    labelEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0, -imageWidth!, -imageHeight!-imageTitleSpace/2, 0)
                    break;
                    
                case .Left:
                    imageEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0, -imageTitleSpace/2, 0, imageTitleSpace)
                    labelEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0, imageTitleSpace/2, 0, -imageTitleSpace/2)
                    break;
                    
                case .Bottom:
                    imageEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0, 0, -labelHeight!-imageTitleSpace/2, -labelWidth)
                    labelEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(-imageHeight!-imageTitleSpace/2, -imageWidth!, 0, 0)
                    break;
                    
                case .Right:
                    imageEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0, labelWidth+imageTitleSpace/2, 0, -labelWidth-imageTitleSpace/2)
                    labelEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0, -imageWidth!-imageTitleSpace/2, 0, imageWidth!+imageTitleSpace/2)
                    break;
                    
            }
            
            self.titleEdgeInsets = labelEdgeInsets
            self.imageEdgeInsets = imageEdgeInsets
            
        }
    

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