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java 省市区相同数据合并

java 省市区相同数据合并

作者: 国祥同学 | 来源:发表于2017-03-15 23:25 被阅读0次

    今天遇到一个问题如下:

    Paste_Image.png Paste_Image.png

    把上图的数据结构,转换成下图的数据结构。结果今天脑袋瓦特了,想了有2个小时没用想出思路。后来在网友的帮助下得到解决。
    回到正题:

    这是原始的数据结构:
    Arera

    @Data
    public class Area implements Serializable {
    
        private String prvoince;
        private String city;
        private String district;
        private String address;
    
        public Area(String prvoince, String city, String district, String address) {
            this.prvoince = prvoince;
            this.city = city;
            this.district = district;
            this.address = address;
        }
    }
    

    下面是需要的辅助类

    City:

    @Data
    public class City implements Serializable {
        private String cityName;
        private List<District> districtList;
    
        public void addDistrict(List<District> district) {
            for (District d : district) {
                districtList.add(d);
            }
        }
    
        public City(String cityName, List<District> districtList) {
            this.cityName = cityName;
            this.districtList = districtList;
        }
    }
    

    Distract:

    @Data
    public class District implements Serializable{
        private String districtName;
        private List<Detail> detailList;
    
        public void addDetail(List<Detail> detail) {
            for (Detail d : detail) {
                detailList.add(d);
            }
        }
    
        public District(String districtName, List<Detail> detailList) {
            this.districtName = districtName;
            this.detailList = detailList;
        }
    }
    

    Detail:

    @Data
    public class Detail implements Serializable {
        private String address;
    
        public Detail(String address) {
            this.address = address;
        }
    }
    

    下面就是开始转换数据结构的代码了,其实很简单。

    public static void main(String[] args) {
            List<Area> areaList = new ArrayList<Area>();
            areaList.add(new Area("江苏省", "南京市", "玄武区", "新模范马路1001号"));
            areaList.add(new Area("江苏省", "南京市", "秦淮区", "雨花台路30号"));
            areaList.add(new Area("江苏省", "南京市", "鼓楼区", "中山1路1号"));
            areaList.add(new Area("湖南省", "长沙市", "芙蓉区", "橘子洲"));
            areaList.add(new Area("湖南省", "长沙市", "下沙区", "宝昌路32号"));
            areaList.add(new Area("江苏省", "徐州市", "云龙区", "云龙大道22号"));
            areaList.add(new Area("江苏省", "徐州市", "铜山区", "上海路45号"));
    
            covertData(areaList);
        }
        private static void covertData(List<Area> areaList) {
            Map<String, City> cityMap = new HashMap<>(); //最终需要的数据结构
            Map<String, District> districtMap = new HashMap<>(); //区名称的数据结构, 辅助作用
            areaList.stream().forEach(item -> {
                Detail detail = new Detail(item.getAddress());
                List<Detail> details = new ArrayList<>();
                details.add(detail);
                if (districtMap.containsKey(item.getDistrict())) {
                    //如果区名称已经存在,更新区下面的详细地址
                    districtMap.get(item.getDistrict()).addDetail(details);
                } else {
                    //如果区名称不存在,就创建这个区并且加入map
                    District district = new District(item.getDistrict(), details);
                    List<District> districtList = new ArrayList<>();
                    districtList.add(district);
                    districtMap.put(item.getDistrict(), district);
    
                    if (cityMap.containsKey(item.getCity())) {
                        //如果city存在,更新city下面的区
                        cityMap.get(item.getCity()).addDistrict(districtList);
                    } else {
                        //如果city名称不存在,就创建这个city并加入map
                        City city = new City(item.getCity(), districtList);
                        cityMap.put(item.getCity(), city);
                    }
                }
            });
            System.out.println(JSONObject.toJSONString(cityMap)); //这个就是我最终需要的结果
        }
    

    特此记一下,说不定哪天脑子又突然瓦特了。

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