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iOS原生二维码\条形码扫描与生成

iOS原生二维码\条形码扫描与生成

作者: 孽_a9d9 | 来源:发表于2018-07-26 09:53 被阅读0次

    重点

    1、它是横屏情况下的frame所以宽高和XY值需反向操作。就是按照竖屏模式应该将原先是XYWH要改为YXHW来设置;

    2.设置相机和相册权限

    NSCameraUsageDescription (相机权限访问)

    NSPhotoLibraryUsageDescription (相册权限访问);

    3.根据二维码或条形码格式不一样,设置支持的码流样式;

    4.扫描到结果后需要停止扫描,不然会持续回到扫描结果;

    代码:

    //

    - (void)instanceDevice

    {

        _isBarCode = YES;

        self.scanBoxheight = self.scanBoxWidth = 200;

        if (_isBarCode) {

            self.scanBoxheight = 60;

            self.scanBoxWidth = DeviceMaxWidth-20;

        }

    //    //添加一个背景图片

        CGRect mImagerect = CGRectMake((DeviceMaxWidth-self.scanBoxWidth)/2.0, (DeviceMaxHeight-self.scanBoxheight)/2, self.scanBoxWidth, self.scanBoxheight);

    //    [scanZomeBack setFrame:mImagerect];

        CGRectscanCrop=[selfgetScanCrop:mImagerectreaderViewBounds:self.frame];

    //    [self addSubview:scanZomeBack];

        //获取摄像设备

        AVCaptureDevice * device = [AVCaptureDevice defaultDeviceWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideo];

        //创建输入流

        AVCaptureDeviceInput * input = [AVCaptureDeviceInput deviceInputWithDevice:device error:nil];

        //创建输出流

        AVCaptureMetadataOutput * output = [[AVCaptureMetadataOutput alloc]init];

        //设置代理 在主线程里刷新

        [outputsetMetadataObjectsDelegate:self queue:dispatch_get_main_queue()];

        output.rectOfInterest= scanCrop;

        //初始化链接对象

        session = [[AVCaptureSession alloc]init];

        //高质量采集率

        [session setSessionPreset:AVCaptureSessionPresetHigh];

        if(input) {

            [sessionaddInput:input];

        }

        if(output) {

            [sessionaddOutput:output];

            //设置扫码支持的编码格式(如下设置条形码和二维码兼容)

            NSMutableArray *a = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];

            if ([output.availableMetadataObjectTypes containsObject:AVMetadataObjectTypeQRCode]) {

                [aaddObject:AVMetadataObjectTypeQRCode];

            }

            if ([output.availableMetadataObjectTypes containsObject:AVMetadataObjectTypeEAN13Code]) {

                [aaddObject:AVMetadataObjectTypeEAN13Code];

            }

            if ([output.availableMetadataObjectTypes containsObject:AVMetadataObjectTypeEAN8Code]) {

                [aaddObject:AVMetadataObjectTypeEAN8Code];

            }

            if ([output.availableMetadataObjectTypes containsObject:AVMetadataObjectTypeCode128Code]) {

                [aaddObject:AVMetadataObjectTypeCode128Code];

            }

            if ([output.availableMetadataObjectTypes containsObject:AVMetadataObjectTypePDF417Code]) {

                [aaddObject:AVMetadataObjectTypePDF417Code];

            }

            if ([output.availableMetadataObjectTypes containsObject:AVMetadataObjectTypeUPCECode]) {

                [aaddObject:AVMetadataObjectTypeUPCECode];

            }

            if ([output.availableMetadataObjectTypes containsObject:AVMetadataObjectTypeCode39Code]) {

                [aaddObject:AVMetadataObjectTypeCode39Code];

            }

            if ([output.availableMetadataObjectTypes containsObject:AVMetadataObjectTypeCode93Code]) {

                [aaddObject:AVMetadataObjectTypeCode93Code];

            }

            if ([output.availableMetadataObjectTypes containsObject:AVMetadataObjectTypeCode39Mod43Code]) {

                [aaddObject:AVMetadataObjectTypeCode39Mod43Code];

            }

            output.metadataObjectTypes=a;

        }

        AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer * layer = [AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer layerWithSession:session];

        layer.videoGravity=AVLayerVideoGravityResizeAspectFill;

        layer.frame=self.layer.bounds;

        [self.layer insertSublayer:layer atIndex:0];

        [self setOverlayPickerView:self];

        //开始捕获

        [session startRunning];

    }

    //设置扫描线动画

    -(void)loopDrawLine

    {

        _is_AnmotionFinished = NO;

        CGRect rect = CGRectMake((DeviceMaxWidth-self.scanBoxWidth)/2.0, (DeviceMaxHeight-self.scanBoxheight)/2.0-10, self.scanBoxWidth, 2);

        if (_readLineView) {

            _readLineView.alpha = 1;

            _readLineView.frame= rect;

        }

        else{

            _readLineView= [[UIImageViewalloc]initWithFrame:rect];

            [_readLineView setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"zbarscanline1"]];

            [self addSubview:_readLineView];

        }

        [UIView animateWithDuration:1.5 animations:^{

            //修改fream的代码写在这里

            _readLineView.frame =CGRectMake((DeviceMaxWidth-self.scanBoxWidth)/2.0, CGRectGetMaxY(rect)+self.scanBoxheight, self.scanBoxWidth, 2);

        }completion:^(BOOLfinished) {

            if(!_is_Anmotion) {

                [selfloopDrawLine];

            }

            _is_AnmotionFinished = YES;

        }];

    }

    #pragma mark 二维码扫描框

    - (void)setOverlayPickerView:(QRCodeReaderView*)reader

    {

        UIView*overlayView = [[UIViewalloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0,64,kScreenWidth,kScreenHeight)];

        overlayView.backgroundColor= [UIColorclearColor];

        UIView*focusRect = [[UIViewalloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake((DeviceMaxWidth-self.scanBoxWidth)/2.0, (kScreenHeight-self.scanBoxheight) /2.0-20-50,self.scanBoxWidth,self.scanBoxheight)];

        focusRect.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];

        [overlayViewaddSubview:focusRect];

        UIImageView *lefttop=[[UIImageView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0,0,20,20)];

        lefttop.image=[UIImage imageNamed:@"QRCodeCorner_LeftTop.png"];

        [focusRectaddSubview:lefttop];

        UIImageView*righttop=[[UIImageViewalloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(focusRect.frame.size.width-20,0,20,20)];

        righttop.image=[UIImage imageNamed:@"QRCodeCorner_RightTop.png"];

        [focusRectaddSubview:righttop];

        UIImageView*leftbottom=[[UIImageViewalloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0,focusRect.frame.size.height-20,20,20)];

        leftbottom.image=[UIImage imageNamed:@"QRCodeCorner_LeftButtom.png"];

        [focusRectaddSubview:leftbottom];

        UIImageView*rightbottom=[[UIImageViewalloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(focusRect.frame.size.width-20,focusRect.frame.size.height-20,20,20)];

        rightbottom.image=[UIImage imageNamed:@"QRCodeCorner_RightButtom.png"];

        [focusRectaddSubview:rightbottom];

        UIView*focusRectTop = [[UIViewalloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0,0,kScreenWidth,focusRect.frame.origin.y)];

        focusRectTop.backgroundColor= [UIColorblackColor];

        focusRectTop.alpha=0.7;

        [overlayViewaddSubview:focusRectTop];

        UIView*focusRectLeft = [[UIViewalloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0,focusRect.frame.origin.y,focusRect.frame.origin.x, focusRect.frame.size.height)];

        focusRectLeft.backgroundColor= [UIColorblackColor];

        focusRectLeft.alpha=0.7;

        [overlayViewaddSubview:focusRectLeft];

        UIView*focusRectRight = [[UIViewalloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(CGRectGetMaxX(focusRect.frame),focusRect.frame.origin.y,focusRect.frame.origin.x, focusRect.frame.size.height)];

        focusRectRight.backgroundColor= [UIColorblackColor];

        focusRectRight.alpha=0.7;

        [overlayViewaddSubview:focusRectRight];

        UIView*focusRectBottom = [[UIViewalloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0,CGRectGetMaxY(focusRectRight.frame),kScreenWidth,kScreenHeight-CGRectGetMaxY(focusRectRight.frame))];

        focusRectBottom.backgroundColor= [UIColorblackColor];

        focusRectBottom.alpha=0.7;

        [overlayViewaddSubview:focusRectBottom];

        UILabel*label = [[UILabelalloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0,CGRectGetMaxY(focusRect.frame) +20,kScreenWidth,20)];

        label.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];

        label.font = [UIFont boldSystemFontOfSize:14];

        label.textColor= [UIColorwhiteColor];

        label.numberOfLines=0;

        label.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter;

        label.text = @"将二维码/条码放人框内,即可扫描";

        [overlayViewaddSubview:label];

        [readeraddSubview:overlayView];

        if (!_isHomeScan) {

            UIButton *manualBtn = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];

            manualBtn.frame=CGRectMake((DeviceMaxWidth-50*widthRate)/2,CGRectGetMaxY(focusRect.frame) +20+20,50*widthRate,50*widthRate);

            [manualBtnsetTitle:@"手动添加"forState:UIControlStateNormal];

            [manualBtn.titleLabel setFont:[UIFont boldSystemFontOfSize:14]];

            [manualBtnsetTitleColor:[UIColor whiteColor] forState:UIControlStateNormal];

            [manualBtnaddTarget:self action:@selector(manualBtnClick:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];

            [overlayViewaddSubview:manualBtn];

        }

    }

    #pragma mark  根据扫描框坐标确定实际扫描区域

    -(CGRect)getScanCrop:(CGRect)rect readerViewBounds:(CGRect)readerViewBounds

    {

        CGFloatx,y,width,height;

    //    width = (CGFloat)(rect.size.height+10)/readerViewBounds.size.height;

    //   

    //    height = (CGFloat)(rect.size.width-50)/readerViewBounds.size.width;

    //   

    //    x = (1-width)/2;

    //    y = (1-height)/2;

        x = (CGRectGetHeight(readerViewBounds)-CGRectGetHeight(rect))/2/CGRectGetHeight(readerViewBounds);

        y = (CGRectGetWidth(readerViewBounds)-CGRectGetWidth(rect))/2/CGRectGetWidth(readerViewBounds);

        width =CGRectGetHeight(rect)/CGRectGetHeight(readerViewBounds);

        height =CGRectGetWidth(rect)/CGRectGetWidth(readerViewBounds);

        returnCGRectMake(x, y, width, height);

    }

    - (void)start

    {

        [session startRunning];

    }

    - (void)stop

    {

        [session stopRunning];

    }

    #pragma mark - 扫描结果

    - (void)captureOutput:(AVCaptureOutput*)captureOutput didOutputMetadataObjects:(NSArray*)metadataObjects fromConnection:(AVCaptureConnection*)connection

    {

        if(metadataObjects && metadataObjects.count>0) {

            AVMetadataMachineReadableCodeObject* metadataObject = [metadataObjectsobjectAtIndex:0];

            //输出扫描字符串

            if(_delegate&& [_delegaterespondsToSelector:@selector(readerScanResult:)]) {

                [_delegatereaderScanResult:metadataObject.stringValue];

            }

    NSLog(@"码流格式:%@\n码流内容:%@",metadataObject.type,metadataObject.stringValue);

    [session stopRunning];//停止扫描

    //播放扫描二维码的声音

        SystemSoundID soundID;

        NSString *strSoundFile = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"noticeMusic" ofType:@"wav"];

        AudioServicesCreateSystemSoundID((__bridge CFURLRef)[NSURL fileURLWithPath:strSoundFile],&soundID);

        AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(soundID);

        }

    }

    识别图片:

    @property (strong, nonatomic) CIDetector *detector;

    self.detector = [CIDetector detectorOfType:CIDetectorTypeQRCode context:nil options:@{ CIDetectorAccuracy : CIDetectorAccuracyHigh }];

    - (void)imagePickerController:(UIImagePickerController*)picker didFinishPickingMediaWithInfo:(NSDictionary*)info

    {

        UIImage *image = [info objectForKey:UIImagePickerControllerEditedImage];

        if(!image){

            image = [infoobjectForKey:UIImagePickerControllerOriginalImage];

        }

        readview.is_Anmotion = YES;

        NSArray*features = [self.detectorfeaturesInImage:[CIImageimageWithCGImage:image.CGImage]];

        if(features.count>=1) {

            [pickerdismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:^{

                [[UIApplication sharedApplication] setStatusBarStyle:UIStatusBarStyleLightContent animated:YES];

                CIQRCodeFeature*feature = [featuresobjectAtIndex:0];

                NSString*scannedResult = feature.messageString;

                //播放扫描二维码的声音

                SystemSoundIDsoundID;

                NSString*strSoundFile = [[NSBundlemainBundle]pathForResource:@"noticeMusic"ofType:@"wav"];

                AudioServicesCreateSystemSoundID((__bridge CFURLRef)[NSURL fileURLWithPath:strSoundFile],&soundID);

                AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(soundID);

                [selfaccordingQcode:scannedResult];

            }];

        }

        else{

            UIAlertView * alertView = [[UIAlertView alloc]initWithTitle:@"提示" message:@"目前仅支持发票二维码扫描" delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:@"确定" otherButtonTitles:nil, nil];

            alertView.tag=1022;

            [alertViewshow];

            [pickerdismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:^{

                [[UIApplication sharedApplication] setStatusBarStyle:UIStatusBarStyleLightContent animated:YES];

                readview.is_Anmotion = NO;

                [readviewstart];

            }];

        }

    }

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          本文标题:iOS原生二维码\条形码扫描与生成

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