美文网首页iOS开发
ios 生成随机验证码

ios 生成随机验证码

作者: 壮士你怎么了 | 来源:发表于2018-04-13 09:39 被阅读0次
    6D4B16D068485F541F2DCD66AD8E70AC.jpg

    本地生成随机验证码
    直接贴代码 -

    @property (nonatomic, retain) UIView *view_b;   ///图形验证
    @property (nonatomic, retain) AuthcodeView *authCodeView;///图形验证
    @property (nonatomic, retain) UIButton *sureBtn;
    @property (nonatomic, retain) UITextField *textField_yz; ///图形验证输入框
    
    ///1.点击获取验证码按钮,加载实现图形验证码的 view
     /**
     * 获取验证码
     */
    -(void) getverificationBtn:(UIButton *)sender
    {
        [self addNumYanZheng];
    }
    
    ///2.图形验证码 view
    -(void)addNumYanZheng
    {   
        UIView *view_b = [[UIView alloc]init];
        view_b.frame = CGRectMake(0, KStatusBarHeight, kScreenWidth, kScreenHeight - KStatusBarHeight);
        view_b.backgroundColor = RgbColor(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
        _view_b = view_b;
        _view_b.hidden = NO;
        [self.view addSubview:_view_b];
        
        UIView *view_yz = [[UIView alloc]init];
        view_yz.width = 280;
        view_yz.height = 165;
        view_yz.centerX = view_b.centerX;
        view_yz.centerY = view_b.centerY - 66;
        view_yz.layer.cornerRadius = 8;
        view_yz.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
        [_view_b addSubview:view_yz];
        
        UILabel *label_title = [[UILabel alloc]init];
        label_title.text = @"请输入图形验证码";
        label_title.textColor = [UIColor blackColor];
        label_title.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:16.0];
        label_title.frame = CGRectMake(0, 15, view_yz.width, 16);
        label_title.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter;
        [view_yz addSubview:label_title];
        
        UIButton *refreshBtn = [[UIButton alloc]init];
        refreshBtn.frame = CGRectMake(view_yz.width - 7 - 26, 7, 26, 26);
        [refreshBtn setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"closeyam"] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
        refreshBtn.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
        [refreshBtn addTarget:self action:@selector(toCloseYZBtn:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
        [view_yz addSubview:refreshBtn];
        
        UIView *view_in = [[UIView alloc]init];
        view_in.width = 250;
        view_in.height = 44;
        view_in.x = 15;
        view_in.y = 45;
        view_in.layer.cornerRadius = 8;
        view_in.backgroundColor = kRGBColor(245, 245, 245);
        [view_yz addSubview:view_in];
        
        UITextField *textField_yz = [[UITextField alloc]init];
        textField_yz.frame = CGRectMake(15, 0, 130, 44);
        textField_yz.placeholder = @"请输入图形验证码";
        [textField_yz setEnabled:NO];
        textField_yz.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:14];
        textField_yz.delegate = self;
        textField_yz.enabled = YES;
        textField_yz.keyboardType = UIKeyboardTypeNumberPad;
        textField_yz.clearsOnBeginEditing = NO;
        textField_yz.clearButtonMode = UITextFieldViewModeWhileEditing;
        _textField_yz = textField_yz;
        [view_in addSubview:textField_yz];
        
        //显示验证码界面
        _authCodeView = [[AuthcodeView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(view_in.width - 15 - 70, 7, 70, 30)];
        [view_in addSubview:_authCodeView];
        
        _sureBtn = [[UIButton alloc]init];
        _sureBtn.frame = CGRectMake(15, view_in.bottom + 15, 250, 44);
        [_sureBtn setTitle:@"确定" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
        _sureBtn.layer.cornerRadius = 10;
        _sureBtn.titleLabel.textColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
        [_sureBtn setBackgroundImage:[self imageWithColor:kRGBColor(230, 0, 1)] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
        [_sureBtn setBackgroundImage:[self imageWithColor:kRGBColor(214, 0, 1)] forState:UIControlStateHighlighted];
        [_sureBtn addTarget:self action:@selector(touchMakeSureYZ:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
        [view_yz addSubview:_sureBtn];
    }
    
    /**
     * 关闭图形验证
     */
    -(void)toCloseYZBtn:(UIButton*)sender
    {
        NSLog(@"关闭图形验证");
        _view_b.hidden = YES;
        [_textField_yz resignFirstResponder];
    }
    
    /**
     * 确定图形验证
     */
    -(void)touchMakeSureYZ:(UIButton*)sender
    {
        NSLog(@"确定图形验证");
        [_textField_yz resignFirstResponder];
        if ([_textField_yz.text isEqualToString:_authCodeView.authCodeStr])
        {
            [self loginPasswordIsWorry:@"验证成功"];
            
            /** 延迟1秒,让按钮变灰 */
            int64_t delayInSeconds = 3.0;      // 延迟的时间
            /*
             *@parameter 1,时间参照,从此刻开始计时
             *@parameter 2,延时多久,此处为秒级,还有纳秒等。10ull * NSEC_PER_MSEC
             */
            dispatch_time_t popTime = dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, delayInSeconds * NSEC_PER_SEC);
            dispatch_after(popTime, dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^(void){
                // do something
                _view_b.hidden = YES;
                NSString *str = @"1";
                if ([str isEqualToString:@"1"]) {
                    [self.codeBtn timeFailBeginFrom:60];  /// 倒计时60s
                    
                    /** 延迟1秒,让按钮变灰 */
                    int64_t delayInSeconds = 1.0;      // 延迟的时间
                    /*
                     *@parameter 1,时间参照,从此刻开始计时
                     *@parameter 2,延时多久,此处为秒级,还有纳秒等。10ull * NSEC_PER_MSEC
                     */
                    dispatch_time_t popTime = dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, delayInSeconds * NSEC_PER_SEC);
                    dispatch_after(popTime, dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^(void){
                        // do something
                        self.codeBtn.backgroundColor = kRGBColor(145, 145, 145);
                    });
                    
                }else
                {
                    [self.codeBtn timeFailBeginFrom:1]; /// 处理请求成功但是匹配不成功的情况,并不需要执行倒计时功能
                }
            });
        }
        else
        {
            [self loginPasswordIsWorry:@"验证码输入错误"];
            //验证不匹配,验证码和输入框抖动
            CAKeyframeAnimation *anim = [CAKeyframeAnimation animationWithKeyPath:@"transform.translation.x"];
            anim.repeatCount = 1;
            anim.values = @[@-20,@20,@-20];
            [_textField_yz.layer addAnimation:anim forKey:nil];
            [_authCodeView getAuthcode];
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * HUD 提示信息 手机号或者密码错误
     */
    - (void)loginPasswordIsWorry:(NSString *)sender
    {
        
        MBProgressHUD *hud = [MBProgressHUD showHUDAddedTo:self.navigationController.view animated:YES];
        hud.mode = MBProgressHUDModeText;
        hud.bezelView.backgroundColor = [UIColor blackColor];
        hud.bezelView.alpha = 0.8;
        hud.label.textColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
        hud.bezelView.layer.cornerRadius = 4;
        hud.label.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:15.0];
        hud.label.text = NSLocalizedString(sender, @"HUD message title");
        [hud hideAnimated:YES afterDelay:3.f];
    }
    
    
    
    图形验证码
    .h 文件
    #import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
    
    @interface AuthcodeView : UIView
    
    @property (strong, nonatomic) NSArray *dataArray;//字符素材数组
    
    @property (strong, nonatomic) NSMutableString *authCodeStr;//验证码字符串
    
    -(void)getAuthcode;
    
    
    .m 文件
    
    #import "AuthcodeView.h"
    
    #define kRandomColor  [UIColor colorWithRed:arc4random() % 256 / 256.0 green:arc4random() % 256 / 256.0 blue:arc4random() % 256 / 256.0 alpha:1.0];
    #define kLineCount 6
    #define kLineWidth 1.0
    #define kCharCount 4
    #define kFontSize [UIFont systemFontOfSize:arc4random() % 5 + 15 weight:15]
    
    @implementation AuthcodeView
    
    - (instancetype)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame
    {
        self = [super initWithFrame:frame];
        if (self)
        {
            self.layer.cornerRadius = 5.0f;
            self.layer.masksToBounds = YES;
            self.backgroundColor = kRandomColor;
            
            [self getAuthcode];//获得随机验证码
        }
        return self;
    }
    
    #pragma mark 获得随机验证码
    - (void)getAuthcode
    {
        //字符串素材
        _dataArray = [[NSArray alloc] initWithObjects:@"0",@"1",@"2",@"3",@"4",@"5",@"6",@"7",@"8",@"9",nil];
        
        _authCodeStr = [[NSMutableString alloc] initWithCapacity:kCharCount];
        //随机从数组中选取需要个数的字符串,拼接为验证码字符串
        for (int i = 0; i < kCharCount; i++)
        {
            NSInteger index = arc4random() % (_dataArray.count-1);
            NSString *tempStr = [_dataArray objectAtIndex:index];
            _authCodeStr = (NSMutableString *)[_authCodeStr stringByAppendingString:tempStr];
        }
    }
    
    #pragma mark 点击界面切换验证码
    - (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
    {
        [self getAuthcode];
        
        //setNeedsDisplay调用drawRect方法来实现view的绘制
        [self setNeedsDisplay];
    }
    
    - (void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect
    {
        [super drawRect:rect];
        
        //设置随机背景颜色
        self.backgroundColor = kRandomColor;
        
        //根据要显示的验证码字符串,根据长度,计算每个字符串显示的位置
        NSString *text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@",_authCodeStr];
        
        CGSize cSize = [@"A" sizeWithAttributes:@{NSFontAttributeName:[UIFont systemFontOfSize:20]}];
        
        int width = rect.size.width/text.length - cSize.width;
        int height = rect.size.height - cSize.height;
        
        CGPoint point;
        
        //依次绘制每一个字符,可以设置显示的每个字符的字体大小、颜色、样式等
        float pX,pY;
        for ( int i = 0; i<text.length; i++)
        {
            pX = arc4random() % width + rect.size.width/text.length * i;
            pY = arc4random() % height;
            point = CGPointMake(pX, pY);
            
            unichar c = [text characterAtIndex:i];
            NSString *textC = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%C", c];
            
            [textC drawAtPoint:point withAttributes:@{NSFontAttributeName:kFontSize}];
        }
        
        //调用drawRect:之前,系统会向栈中压入一个CGContextRef,调用UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext()会取栈顶的CGContextRef
        CGContextRef context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
        //设置线条宽度
        CGContextSetLineWidth(context, kLineWidth);
        
        //绘制干扰线
        for (int i = 0; i < kLineCount; i++)
        {
            UIColor *color = kRandomColor;
            CGContextSetStrokeColorWithColor(context, color.CGColor);//设置线条填充色
            
            //设置线的起点
            pX = arc4random() % (int)rect.size.width;
            pY = arc4random() % (int)rect.size.height;
            CGContextMoveToPoint(context, pX, pY);
            //设置线终点
            pX = arc4random() % (int)rect.size.width;
            pY = arc4random() % (int)rect.size.height;
            CGContextAddLineToPoint(context, pX, pY);
            //画线
            CGContextStrokePath(context);
        }
    }
    
    @end
    
    
    @end
    

    相关文章

      网友评论

        本文标题:ios 生成随机验证码

        本文链接:https://www.haomeiwen.com/subject/wfnqkftx.html