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How to Use Rpc/Restful/Websocke

How to Use Rpc/Restful/Websocke

作者: 五角场李小白 | 来源:发表于2018-11-21 11:58 被阅读0次

<h1 align="center">How to Use Rpc/Restful/Websocket API</h1>
<p align="center" class="version">Version 0.1</p>

1. The introduction of Ontology-API

Rpc API: http://dev-docs.ont.io/#/docs-en/API/01-rpc_api

Restful API: http://dev-docs.ont.io/#/docs-en/API/02-restful_api

Websocket API: http://dev-docs.ont.io/#/docs-en/API/03-websocket_api

2. How to use restful API in SmartX

Toolkit introduction:

toolkit

Open SmartX, create a python project and select "Hello World" template.

create a project

Click the "Restful" button on the panel and then enter the "Restful" panel.

restful panel

There are 23 restful APIs. You can select the network and then use the API. For example, we select Main-Net and click "Send" button of the first API. Then we receive the result as shown below.

First API

3. The Rpc API in Python SDK

You can get the code of Rpc API at the following address.

Rpc code: https://github.com/ontio/ontology-python-sdk/blob/master/ontology/rpc/rpc.py

Request parameter description:

request

Response parameter description:

response

For example, If you call the "getbestblockhash" API, the following request will be sent.

{
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "method": "getbestblockhash",
  "params": [],
  "id": 1
}

And you will receive the following response.

{
  "desc":"SUCCESS",
  "error":0,
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "id": 1,
  "result": "773dd2dae4a9c9275290f89b56e67d7363ea4826dfd4fc13cc01cf73a44b0d0e"
}

If the execution fails, you will receive the error code.

Error code instruction

Field Type Description
0 int64 SUCCESS
41001 int64 SESSION_EXPIRED: invalided or expired session
41002 int64 SERVICE_CEILING: reach service limit
41003 int64 ILLEGAL_DATAFORMAT: illegal dataformat
41004 int64 INVALID_VERSION: invalid version
42001 int64 INVALID_METHOD: invalid method
42002 int64 INVALID_PARAMS: invalid params
43001 int64 INVALID_TRANSACTION: invalid transaction
43002 int64 INVALID_ASSET: invalid asset
43003 int64 INVALID_BLOCK: invalid block
44001 int64 UNKNOWN_TRANSACTION: unknown transaction
44002 int64 UNKNOWN_ASSET: unknown asset
44003 int64 UNKNOWN_BLOCK: unknown block
45001 int64 INTERNAL_ERROR: internel error
47001 int64 SMARTCODE_ERROR: smartcode error

4. How to use Rpc API in Python SDK

  1. Install Ontology Python SDK
pip install ontology-python-sdk
  1. Import Ontology package
from ontology.ont_sdk import OntologySdk
  1. Initialize the instance and set up the Rpc Address

Now, we use the Private-Net. So we set Rpc address to http://127.0.0.1:20336.

sdk = OntologySdk()
rpc_address = 'http://127.0.0.1:20336'
sdk.rpc.set_address(rpc_address)
  1. Call Rpc API
version = sdk.rpc.get_version()
count = sdk.rpc.get_node_count()
print(version)
print(count)
  1. Result
v1.0.5
1

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