2019考研英语(二)真题
小作文考察的应用文类型是信件。题目大意是史密斯教授让你组织一场关于城市交通的辩论。要求你给史密斯教授写信,共计两点要求:第一点是建议本次辩论的话题并给出原因;第二点是介绍辩论赛的筹备安排工作。
针对本题,文都考研教学研究院提供参考范文一篇如下:
【题目】
51.Directions:
Suppose Professor Smith. asks you to plan a debate on the theme of city traffic. Write him am email to:
1) suggest a topic with your reasons;
2) and your arrangements.
You should write about 100 words neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.
Do not use your own name at the end of the email. Use “Zhang Wei”instead (10 points)
【参考范文】
Dear Prof. Smith,
It’s my pleasure to plan the debate on city traffic, and I am writing mainly to put forward advice on the topic of this debate and introduce my preliminary arrangements concerned.
To begin with, the debate can be conducted with the topic of “By Bus or By Bike” on the ground that a host of residents prefer convenient vehicles to reduce time cost under the background of increasingly heavy city traffic. Therefore, the participants in this debate can take an active part in it due to their real experience in daily life. Regarding the arrangements of the debate, it will be held in the auditorium on our campus Dec.28th,2018. Anyone interested in this debate can apply for participation at the Students’ Union Office before Dec. 24th. Finally, a watch will be awarded to the winner of the debate .
It will be highly appreciated if you could give me an early reply or some comments on my plan.
Yours sincerely,
Zhang Wei
【参考范文译文】
尊敬的史密斯教授,
非常荣幸能够组织这次有关城市交通的辩论。我写信来主要是提议这次辩论的主题并介绍有关此次辩论的初步安排。
首先,这次辩论可以围绕“开车还是骑车”展开,因为在城市交通日益拥堵的背景下, 很多人更喜欢便捷的交通方式以节约时间成本。因此,这次辩论的参与者可以根据日常生活中的实际经验积极参与到辩论中来。关于这次辩论的安排:举办时间为2018年10月28日,地点在我校礼堂;获奖者会得到一块手表。
如果您给早日回复我或者给我提一些建议和意见,我会非常感激。
您真诚的,
张伟
【题目点评】
2019考研英语(二)真题小作文仍然采取了信件的考察方式,文体与语域为正式信件,因此,考生在作答时首先要注意格式与语域。另外,这次考试让然延续以往英语二应用文混合信件的考法,先建议话题,再介绍活动安排(例如时间地点活动宗旨等等),考生可以用在课堂上学过的建议和介绍的相关句式进行作文。整体而言,虽然这次小作文透漏出考察方式趋于灵活,但本质上还是对应用文功能表达的考察,只要考前踏实复习都能顺利作答。
2019考研英语(二)真题大作文:毕业生去向
【题目要求】
48.Directions:
Write an essay based on the following chart. In your essay, you should
1) interpret the chart, and
2) give your comments.
You should write about 150 words neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)
【参考范文】
This bar chart depicts the changes of college students’ different choices after graduation from 2013 to 2018. According to the data given above, the percentage of hunting for a job has decreased from 68.1% to 60.7% while the percentage of pursuing a further study in postgraduate schools increased from 26.3% to 34.0%. By contrast, the change of the percentage of starting a business is not obvious.
There are several possible factors which account for this phenomenon and the followings are the typical ones. On the one hand, due to the increasing emphasis on education, pursuing a further study has become much more popular for college students. On the other, it is the stress from fierce employment competition that makes college students realize the significance of enhancing their academic level and practical skills, which explains the reason why the percentage of hunting for a job has decreased obviously.
From what has been mentioned above, we can easily come to the conclusion that this established trend is acceptable. And it is wise for postgraduate students to broaden their horizons and to improve their practical skills during postgraduate study. Only in this way, can they be qualified for the future position.
【参考范文】
该柱状图描述了2013年至2018年间毕业大学生选择的变化。根据以上数据,找工作的比例从68.1%下降到了60.7%;选择继续深造的比例从26.3%上升到了34.0%。相比之下,创业的比例变化并不明显。
导致上述现象的原因可能有多个,但接下来我要说的是最为典型的两个。一方面,由于对教育的重视程度越来越高,继续深造已经成为越来越多的大学生的选择。另一方面,激烈的就业竞争压力使大学生意识到了提高学术水平和实践技能的重要性,这也就说明了为什么找工作的比例会明显下降。
综上所述,可以得出如下结论:上述所反映的既定趋势是可以接受的。但是,在读研期间拓宽视野并提高实践能力才是明智的。只有这样,他们才能胜任未来的工作。
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