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中考易混淆词汇辨析(二十五)

中考易混淆词汇辨析(二十五)

作者: 静怡思果 | 来源:发表于2024-08-21 09:10 被阅读0次

    13. Why don’t you do sth.Why not do sth.用来委婉地提出建议,要求等

    e.g. Why don’t you talk to your parents?

            Why not do your homework?

    14. till, untilnot…until的用法辨析:

    (1) tilluntil的意思相同,till多用于口语,until多在正式文体中使用。但在句首时,只能用until。在肯定句中,谓语动词为延续性动词时,表示直到……为止;在否定句中,谓语动词为终止性动词时,表示直到……,常用“not…until”的结构;

    (2)not until位于句首时要用部分倒装结构(主句)。

    e.g. I’ll wait until/till he comes back,

          Until you told me I didn’t know what she said.

          Not until after the war did they meet again.

          Not until he told me did I know it.

    15. on the weekend = on weekends意为在周末

    on the weekday = on

    weekdays意为在工作日

    e.g. They like go camping on the weekend.

            Many young people must go to work on weekdays.

    16. compare的用法辨析:

    (1) compare…with… 表示…………相比(同类相比);

    (2) compare…to… 表示……比作……”(异类相比;比喻)

    e.g. He compared my room with his room.

            A teacher’s work is often compared to a candle.

    17.betweenamong的区别:

    (1) between…and … 意为…………之间,通常指两者之间;

    (2) among意为……之间,通常指三者或三者以上之间。

      e.g. The restaurant is between the supermarket and the bookstore.

              There are many flowers among trees.

    18. busy的用法辨析:

    (1)be busy with sth.意为忙于某事

        (2)be busy doing sth.意为忙于做某事

    e.g. I was busy with my children.

            I was busy looking after my children.

            He is busy doing his homework.

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