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Mac环境下配置Python3(解决报错)

Mac环境下配置Python3(解决报错)

作者: 汗青fullstack | 来源:发表于2019-10-16 17:44 被阅读0次

    Mac下是自带Python的,不过版本较低Python 2.7.10,要安装下最新的Python3。
    1.打开终端,通过Homebrew查找下python3

    $ brew search python3
    
    ==> Formulae
    boost-python3                                                python@3
    python3                                                      homebrew/linuxbrew-core/boost-python3
    

    2.找到python3,安装:

    $ brew install python3
    
    安装提示有个Error
    Error: Xcode alone is not sufficient on Mojave.
    Install the Command Line Tools:
      xcode-select --install
    

    3.解决Error,在终端执行命令安装the Command Line Tools

    $ xcode-select --install
    

    此时会弹出提示安装the Command Line Tools,我们按照提示进行下载安装即可,安装完毕继续执行

    $ brew install python3
    

    4.又发现新的报错:

    ==> Pouring python-3.7.4_1.mojave.bottle.1.tar.gz
    Error: An unexpected error occurred during the `brew link` step
    The formula built, but is not symlinked into /usr/local
    Permission denied @ dir_s_mkdir - /usr/local/Frameworks
    Error: Permission denied @ dir_s_mkdir - /usr/local/Frameworks
    

    发现/usr/local/下没有路径/usr/local/Frameworks
    需要新建该路径,并修改权限
    解决:

    $ sudo mkdir /usr/local/Frameworks
    $ sudo chown $(whoami):admin /usr/local/Frameworks
    $ brew link python
    

    5.完成

    $ python3 -V
    Python 3.7.4
    

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