E - Pretty Poem
ZOJ - 3818
Poetry is a form of literature that uses aesthetic and rhythmic qualities of language. There are many famous poets in the contemporary era. It is said that a few ACM-ICPC contestants can even write poetic code. Some poems has a strict rhyme scheme like "ABABA" or "ABABCAB". For example, "niconiconi" is composed of a rhyme scheme "ABABA" with A = "ni" and B = "co".
More technically, we call a poem pretty if it can be decomposed into one of the following rhyme scheme: "ABABA" or "ABABCAB". The symbol A, B and C are different continuous non-empty substrings of the poem. By the way, punctuation characters should be ignored when considering the rhyme scheme.
You are given a line of poem, please determine whether it is pretty or not.
Input
There are multiple test cases. The first line of input contains an integer T indicating the number of test cases. For each test case:
There is a line of poem S (1 <= length(S) <= 50). S will only contains alphabet characters or punctuation characters.
Output
For each test case, output "Yes" if the poem is pretty, or "No" if not.
Sample Input
3
niconiconi~
pettan,pettan,tsurupettan
wafuwafu
Sample Output
Yes
Yes
No
题意:如果一首诗符合ABABA或ABABCAB那么是一首好诗,判断一首诗是否为好诗,不考虑标点符号
解法:枚举法,枚举A和B的长度,不用枚举C的长度,C的长度可以通过AB求出,然后切割字符串,得到A、B、C,如果输入字符串S=A+B+A+B+A,或S=A+B+A+B+C+A+B,则满足好诗的条件。注意A、B、C不相同且长度大于0。
代码:
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<cstring>
using namespace std;
char a[60];
string b;
bool com1()
{
int n=b.length();
for(int i=1;i<=n/3;i++){
for(int j=1;j<=n/2;j++){
if(i*3+j*2==n){
string A,B;
A=b.substr(0,i);
B=b.substr(i,j);
if(A+B+A+B+A==b&&A!=B)
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
bool com2()
{
int n=b.length();
for(int i=1;i<=n/3;i++){
for(int j=1;j<=n/3;j++){
if(i*3+j*3<n){
string A,B,C;
A=b.substr(0,i);
B=b.substr(i,j);
C=b.substr(i+j+i+j,n-i-j-i-j-i-j);
if(A+B+A+B+C+A+B==b&&A!=B&&A!=C&&B!=C)
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
int main()
{
int num;
cin>>num;
while(num--){
cin>>a;
b="";
int n=strlen(a);
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
if(isalpha(a[i]))
b+=a[i];
com1()||com2()?cout<<"Yes"<<endl:cout<<"No"<<endl;
}
}
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