CoreData 添加新字段[转]

给CoreData添加新属性，就是给数据库加新字段，那么必须要进行数据库版本升级及CoreData数据迁移；

具体操作是

1.选择DemoCoreData.xcdatamodeld 文件，Editor ->Add Model Version ,输入新的版本名字；

2.在右侧的文件查看器窗口 的Model Version current 设置当前最新的版本名字；

3.在新数据模型的文件上添加字段，记得在类文件里也要添加上你添加的新字段，可以删除原来的类文件，重新生成manageobject类。

4.代码中加入 数据迁移的配置选项：

- (NSPersistentStoreCoordinator *)persistentStoreCoordinator {

    // The persistent store coordinator for the application. This implementation creates and returns a coordinator, having added the store for the application to it.

    //设置CoreData迁移配置

    NSDictionary *options = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:@YES,NSInferMappingModelAutomaticallyOption, @YES,NSMigratePersistentStoresAutomaticallyOption, nil];

    if (_persistentStoreCoordinator != nil) {

        return _persistentStoreCoordinator;

    }

    // Create the coordinator and store

    _persistentStoreCoordinator = [[NSPersistentStoreCoordinator alloc] initWithManagedObjectModel:[self managedObjectModel]];

    NSURL *storeURL = [[[NSFileManager defaultManager] URLsForDirectory:NSDocumentDirectory inDomains:NSUserDomainMask].firstObject URLByAppendingPathComponent:@"DemoCoreData.sqlite"];

    NSError *error = nil;

    NSString *failureReason = @"There was an error creating or loading the application's saved data.";

    if (![_persistentStoreCoordinator addPersistentStoreWithType:NSSQLiteStoreType configuration:nil URL:storeURL options:options error:&error]) {

        // Report any error we got.

        NSMutableDictionary *dict = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];

        dict[NSLocalizedDescriptionKey] = @"Failed to initialize the application's saved data";

        dict[NSLocalizedFailureReasonErrorKey] = failureReason;

        dict[NSUnderlyingErrorKey] = error;

        error = [NSError errorWithDomain:@"YOUR_ERROR_DOMAIN"code:9999 userInfo:dict];

        // Replace this with code to handle the error appropriately.
        // abort() causes the application to generate a crash log and terminate. You should not use this function in a shipping application, although it may be useful during development.

        NSLog(@"Unresolved error %@, %@", error, [error userInfo]);

        abort();

    }

    return _persistentStoreCoordinator;

}

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