NAT网络下，虚拟机与物理机互通

Centos 7

[root@localhost ~]# ifconfig
ens33: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
        inet 192.168.1.100  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.1.255
        inet6 fe80::9169:54b:c56:a3aa  prefixlen 64  scopeid 0x20<link>
        ether 00:0c:29:26:0a:91  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 304  bytes 27572 (26.9 KiB)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 749  bytes 71715 (70.0 KiB)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

lo: flags=73<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING>  mtu 65536
        inet 127.0.0.1  netmask 255.0.0.0
        inet6 ::1  prefixlen 128  scopeid 0x10<host>
        loop  txqueuelen 1000  (Local Loopback)
        RX packets 68  bytes 5912 (5.7 KiB)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 68  bytes 5912 (5.7 KiB)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

virbr0: flags=4099<UP,BROADCAST,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
        inet 192.168.122.1  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.122.255
        ether 52:54:00:d1:e9:ea  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

[root@localhost ~]# 

设置VMware虚拟网卡中的网关IP

ncpa.cpl中虚拟网卡的配置,不需要配置网关

VMnet1的地址要与物理网卡属于同一网段,

在windows防火墙里开启放行

开启任何ip的放行

这个好像是对的

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验证

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虚拟机可以同物理机

[yyf@localhost ~]$ 
[yyf@localhost ~]$ 
[yyf@localhost ~]$ su - root
密码：
上一次登录：日 11月 20 21:39:37 PST 2022从 gatewaypts/2 上
[root@localhost ~]# 
[root@localhost ~]# 
[root@localhost ~]# ping 192.168.1.129
PING 192.168.1.129 (192.168.1.129) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.1.129: icmp_seq=1 ttl=128 time=0.316 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.1.129: icmp_seq=2 ttl=128 time=0.295 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.1.129: icmp_seq=3 ttl=128 time=0.132 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.1.129: icmp_seq=4 ttl=128 time=0.239 ms
^C
--- 192.168.1.129 ping statistics ---
4 packets transmitted, 4 received, 0% packet loss, time 3002ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.132/0.245/0.316/0.073 ms
[root@localhost ~]# 

主机也可以ping通虚拟机

C:\Users\Administrator>
C:\Users\Administrator>ping 192.168.1.100

正在 Ping 192.168.1.100 具有 32 字节的数据:
来自 192.168.1.100 的回复: 字节=32 时间<1ms TTL=64
来自 192.168.1.100 的回复: 字节=32 时间<1ms TTL=64
来自 192.168.1.100 的回复: 字节=32 时间<1ms TTL=64
来自 192.168.1.100 的回复: 字节=32 时间<1ms TTL=64

192.168.1.100 的 Ping 统计信息:
    数据包: 已发送 = 4，已接收 = 4，丢失 = 0 (0% 丢失)，
往返行程的估计时间(以毫秒为单位):
    最短 = 0ms，最长 = 0ms，平均 = 0ms

C:\Users\Administrator>