美文网首页
mac idea创建springboot项目集成mybatis、

mac idea创建springboot项目集成mybatis、

作者: 沃尔德 | 来源:发表于2021-05-24 10:00 被阅读0次

介绍

鉴于很多新手对mac下的idea开发工具创建springboot项目不太了解,今天抽了点时间,重新整理了个mac系统下创建springboot项目的详细经过,接下来直接进入正题。

创建

1、打开已安装的idea开发工具,点击 Create new project

image

2、左边选择Srping Initializr,然后右边保持默认,如果jdk安装了多个,注意选择对应的版本,这里我的是1.8

image

3、分别填写Group、Artifact、Type、Java Version等字段,Type项选择Maven POM是因为后面我们要采用多模块形式开发管理,这里这个作为父工程

image

4、选择Spring Boot版本,这里我选的是2.3.11,建议不要选太高版本,然后勾选所需要的依赖库,点Next

image

5、选择项目存放的路径,点Finish

image

6、一个简单的父工程项目结构如图

image

7、接下来开始创建子模块,选择顶部菜单栏中菜单 File -> New -> Module

image

8、左边依然选择Spring Initializr,然后点Next

image

9、填写Group、Artifact、Java Version等字段,Type项选择Maven Project

image

10、选择Spring Boot 版本为2.3.11,分别勾选依赖,如下图,点击Next

image

11、点击 Finish完成创建

image

集成

1、父工程中pom.xml 中添加swagger的依赖

image

2、调整manager工程的pom.xml,因为我们要通过父工程来管理公共的依赖,子工程根据自己需要添加需要的依赖,

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>com.yans.sb</groupId> <!-- 父工程的 groupId -->
        <artifactId>springboot</artifactId><!-- 父工程的 artifactId -->
        <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version><!-- 父工程的 version -->
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>

    <groupId>com.yans.sb</groupId>
    <artifactId>manager</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>manager</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>

        <!-- 这里只添加当前子工程所需的依赖 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.4</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- mysql -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
                    <artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>

        <!--线程池-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.mchange</groupId>
            <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
            <version>0.9.5.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>


    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

3、接下来在manager中的src目录下创建对应的文件目录和代码文件,结构如图


13.png

对应的文件内容如下:

  • DataSourceConfiguration
package com.yans.sb.manager.config.dao;

import com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

import java.beans.PropertyVetoException;

/**
 * 数据库配置类
 */
@Configuration
public class DataSourceConfiguration {

    @Value("${jdbc.driver}")
    private String jdbcDriver;
    @Value("${jdbc.url}")
    private String jdbcUrl;
    @Value("${jdbc.username}")
    private String jdbcUsername;
    @Value("${jdbc.password}")
    private String jdbcPassword;

    @Bean(name = "dataSouce")
    public ComboPooledDataSource createDataSouce() throws PropertyVetoException {
        ComboPooledDataSource dataSource = new ComboPooledDataSource();
        dataSource.setDriverClass(jdbcDriver);
        dataSource.setJdbcUrl(jdbcUrl);
        dataSource.setUser(jdbcUsername);
        dataSource.setPassword(jdbcPassword);
        //关闭连接后不自动commit
        dataSource.setAutoCommitOnClose(false);
        return dataSource;
    }
}

  • SessionFactoryConfiguration
package com.yans.sb.manager.config.dao;

import org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource;
import org.springframework.core.io.support.PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver;

import javax.sql.DataSource;
import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * 数据库sqlSession配置类
 */

@Configuration
public class SessionFactoryConfiguration {

    @Value("${mapper_path}")
    private String mapperPath;

    @Value("${mybatis_config_file}")
    private String mybatisConfigFilePath;

    @Autowired
    private DataSource dataSouce;
    @Value("${entity_package}")
    private String entityPackage;

    @Bean(name="sqlSessionFactory")
    public SqlSessionFactoryBean createSqlSessionFactoryBean() throws IOException {
        SqlSessionFactoryBean sqlSessionFactoryBean = new SqlSessionFactoryBean();
        sqlSessionFactoryBean.setConfigLocation(new ClassPathResource(mybatisConfigFilePath));
        PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver resolver = new PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver();
        String packageSearchPath = PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver.CLASSPATH_ALL_URL_PREFIX+mapperPath;
        sqlSessionFactoryBean.setMapperLocations(resolver.getResources(packageSearchPath));
        sqlSessionFactoryBean.setDataSource(dataSouce);
        sqlSessionFactoryBean.setTypeAliasesPackage(entityPackage);
        return sqlSessionFactoryBean;
    }
}

  • TransactionManagementConfiguration
package com.yans.sb.manager.config.service;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager;
import org.springframework.transaction.PlatformTransactionManager;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.EnableTransactionManagement;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.TransactionManagementConfigurer;

import javax.sql.DataSource;

/**
 * 事务配置类,不可缺少,尚未知具体作用
 */
@Configuration
@EnableTransactionManagement
public class TransactionManagementConfiguration implements TransactionManagementConfigurer{

    @Autowired
    private DataSource dataSource;

    @Override
    public PlatformTransactionManager annotationDrivenTransactionManager() {
        return new DataSourceTransactionManager(dataSource);
    }
}
  • Swagger2
package com.yans.sb.manager.config;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import springfox.documentation.builders.ApiInfoBuilder;
import springfox.documentation.builders.PathSelectors;
import springfox.documentation.builders.RequestHandlerSelectors;
import springfox.documentation.service.ApiInfo;
import springfox.documentation.spi.DocumentationType;
import springfox.documentation.spring.web.plugins.Docket;
import springfox.documentation.swagger2.annotations.EnableSwagger2;

@Configuration
@EnableSwagger2
public class Swagger2 {
    @Bean
    public Docket createRestApi() {
        return new Docket(DocumentationType.SWAGGER_2)
                .apiInfo(apiInfo())
                .select()
                .apis(RequestHandlerSelectors.basePackage("com.yans.sb.manager"))
                .paths(PathSelectors.any())
                .build();
    }

    private ApiInfo apiInfo() {
        return new ApiInfoBuilder()
                .title("springboot平台")
                .description("介绍")
                .version("4.0")
                .termsOfServiceUrl("http://localhost:18902/swagger-ui.html")
                .build();
    }
}

  • TestController
package com.yans.sb.manager.controller;


import com.yans.sb.manager.entity.TestEntity;
import com.yans.sb.manager.service.TestService;
import io.swagger.annotations.Api;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiImplicitParam;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiImplicitParams;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiOperation;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

@Api(description = "控制层")
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/manager/test")
public class TestController {

    @Autowired
    private TestService testService;

    @ApiOperation("test方法")
    @RequestMapping(value = "/get/{id}",method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public TestEntity test(@PathVariable Integer id) {
        System.out.println("id:" + id);
        return testService.getById(id);
    }

}
  • TestDao
package com.yans.sb.manager.dao;

import com.yans.sb.manager.entity.TestEntity;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Mapper;

@Mapper
public interface TestDao {

    TestEntity getById(Integer id);

}
  • TestEntity
package com.yans.sb.manager.entity;

import io.swagger.annotations.ApiModel;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiModelProperty;

@ApiModel("TestEntity实体类")
public class TestEntity {

    @ApiModelProperty("id 字段")
    protected Integer id;

    @ApiModelProperty("magicId 字段")
    protected String magicId;

    @ApiModelProperty("firstName 字段")
    protected String firstName;

    @ApiModelProperty("lastName 字段")
    protected String lastName;

    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getMagicId() {
        return magicId;
    }

    public void setMagicId(String magicId) {
        this.magicId = magicId;
    }

    public String getFirstName() {
        return firstName;
    }

    public void setFirstName(String firstName) {
        this.firstName = firstName;
    }

    public String getLastName() {
        return lastName;
    }

    public void setLastName(String lastName) {
        this.lastName = lastName;
    }
}
  • TestService
package com.yans.sb.manager.service;


import com.yans.sb.manager.dao.TestDao;
import com.yans.sb.manager.entity.TestEntity;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

@Service
public class TestService {

    @Autowired
    private TestDao testDao ;

    public TestEntity getById(Integer id){
        return testDao.getById(id);
    }
}
  • TestDaoMapper.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" >
<mapper namespace="com.yans.sb.manager.dao.TestDao">
    <!-- 根据主键查询-->
    <select id="getById" resultType="com.yans.sb.manager.entity.TestEntity" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" >
        select  *
        from test
        where id = #{id}
    </select>
</mapper>
  • 创建表的sql
CREATE TABLE `test` (
  `id` int(11) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `magic_id` varchar(32) NOT NULL,
  `first_name` varchar(32) NOT NULL,
  `last_name` varchar(32) NOT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=1 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
  • mybatis-config.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<!-- 配置文件的根元素 -->
<configuration>
    <!--配置全局属性-->
    <settings>
        <!--使用jdbc的getGeneratedKeys获取数据库自增主键值-->
        <setting name="useGeneratedKeys" value="true"/>
        <!--使用列标签替换列别名 默认未true-->
        <setting name="useColumnLabel" value="true" />
        <!--开启驼峰式命名转换:Table{create_time} -> Entity{createTime}-->
        <setting name="mapUnderscoreToCamelCase" value="true" />
    </settings>
</configuration>
  • application.properties

#1.项目启动的端口
server.port=18902

#2.数据库连接参数
#2.1jdbc驱动,根据对应类厂家,这里mysql的驱动
jdbc.driver=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
#2.2数据库连接url,包括ip(127.0.0.1)、端口(3306)、数据库名(testdb)
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/cp?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&useSSL=false
#2.3数据库账号名
jdbc.username=root
#2.4数据库密码
jdbc.password=111111

#3.Mybatis配置
#3.1 mybatis配置文件所在路径
mybatis_config_file=mybatis-config.xml
#3.2 mapper文件所在路径,这样写可匹配mapper目录下的所有mapper,包括其子目录下的
mapper_path=/mapper/**/**.xml
#3.3 entity所在包
entity_package=com.yans.sb.manager.entity

测试

1、启动好数据库,创建目标数据库,创建表

14.png 15.png

2、启动项目,点击这个三角形的图标


16.png

3、打开postman工具,配置如下,可以看到数据已经成功返回


postman.png

至此,项目工程搭建完毕,项目实例工程已经放到github,需要的自取,地址:https://github.com/andyccc/springbootdemo.git

相关文章

网友评论

      本文标题:mac idea创建springboot项目集成mybatis、

      本文链接:https://www.haomeiwen.com/subject/ytbzjltx.html