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关于获取iOS设备唯一标识符笔记

关于获取iOS设备唯一标识符笔记

作者: 松n_n鼠 | 来源:发表于2017-07-27 18:57 被阅读0次

    在iOS的开发过程中,我们常常会遇到获取设备的UUID,IDFV,IDFA,MAC地址等一系列的设备标识符。

    什么是设备的UUID?更详细的介绍可以参考www.cocoachina.com/industry/20130422/6040.html

    代码如下:

    • 获取广告标示符(IDFA-identifierForIdentifier)

    导入 #import < AdSupport/ASIdentifierManager.h >

    +(NSString *)dy_getDeviceIDFA{
    
    ASIdentifierManager *asIM = [[ASIdentifierManager alloc] init];
    
    NSString *idfaStr = [asIM.advertisingIdentifier UUIDString];
    
    return idfaStr;
    
    }
    
    • 获取Vindor标示符 (IDFV-identifierForVendor)

    +(NSString *)dy_getDeviceIDFV{
    
    NSString* idfvStr = [[UIDevice currentDevice] identifierForVendor].UUIDString;
    
    return idfvStr;
    
    }
    

    Git上的erica的UIDevice扩展文件,以前可用但由于IOKit framework没有公开,所以也无法使用。就算手动导入,依旧无法使用,看来获取IMEI要失败了,同时失败的还有IMSI。不过还存在另外一种可能,Stack Overflow上有人提供采用com.apple.coretelephony.Identity.get entitlement方法,but device must be jailbroken;在此附上链接,供大家参考:http://stackoverflow.com/questions/16667988/how-to-get-imei-on-iphone-5/16677043#16677043

    • 获取MAC地址

    include 
    
    include 
    
    include 
    
    include 
    
    +(NSString*)dy_getDeviceMAC{
    
    int mib[6];
    
    size_t len;
    
    char *buf;
    
    unsigned char *ptr;
    
    struct if_msghdr *ifm;
    
    struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
    
    mib[0] = CTL_NET;
    
    mib[1] = AF_ROUTE;
    
    mib[2] = 0;
    
    mib[3] = AF_LINK;
    
    mib[4] = NET_RT_IFLIST;
    
    if ((mib[5] = if_nametoindex(“en0”)) == 0) {
    
    printf(“Error: if_nametoindex error\n”);
    
    return NULL;
    
    }
    
    if (sysctl(mib, 6, NULL, &len, NULL, 0) < 0) {
    
    printf(“Error: sysctl, take 1\n”);
    
    return NULL;
    
    }
    
    if ((buf = malloc(len)) == NULL) {
    
    printf(“Could not allocate memory. error!\n”);
    
    return NULL;
    
    }
    
    if (sysctl(mib, 6, buf, &len, NULL, 0) < 0) {
    
    printf(“Error: sysctl, take 2”);
    
    free(buf);
    
    return NULL;
    
    }
    
    ifm = (struct if_msghdr *)buf;
    
    sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(ifm + 1);
    
    ptr = (unsigned char *)LLADDR(sdl);
    
    NSString macStr = [NSString stringWithFormat:@”%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X”,ptr, *(ptr+1), *(ptr+2), *(ptr+3), *(ptr+4), *(ptr+5)];
    
    free(buf);
    
    return macStr;
    
    }
    
    • 获取UUID

    +(NSString*)dy_getDeviceUUID{
    
    CFUUIDRef uuid = CFUUIDCreate(NULL);
    
    assert(uuid != NULL);
    
    CFStringRef uuidStr = CFUUIDCreateString(NULL, uuid);
    
    return (__bridge NSString *)(uuidStr);
    
    }
    

    UDID是肯定要被苹果拒绝的,Stack Overflow提供了另外一种方法,越狱可尝试:http://stackoverflow.com/questions/27602368/how-to-get-serial-number-of-a-device-using-iokit-in-ios8-as-ioplatformserialnumb/27686125#27686125

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