最近同事在用java读取xlsx文件遇到困难,说是什么表格他复杂之类的,java呢,我不懂,那么就想用我伟大的nodejs
,结果还真有那么厉害的。好了,我就不嫌弃java了,这里当做小笔记,绝非复制粘贴。
npm i xlsx -S
读取数据
let xlsx = require('xlsx');
let workbook = xlsx.readFile('susu.xlsx'); //workbook就是xls文档对象
let sheetNames = workbook.SheetNames; //获取表明
let sheet = workbook.Sheets[sheetNames[0]]; //通过表明得到表对象
var data =xlsx.utils.sheet_to_json(sheet); //通过工具将表对象的数据读出来并转成json
写数据
let xlsx = require('xlsx');
let json = [
{"大标题":null},
{null:"大标题"},
{null:"大标题"},
{null:"大标题"},
{ Name: 'name_01', Age: 21, Address: 'address_01' },
{ Name: 'name_02', Age: 22, Address: 'address_02' },
{ Name: 'name_03', Age: 23, Address: 'address_03' },
{ Name: 'name_04', Age: 24, Address: 'address_04' },
{ Name: 'name_05', Age: 25, Address: 'address_05' }, ];
let ss = xlsx.utils.json_to_sheet(json); //通过工具将json转表对象
let keys = Object.keys(ss).sort(); //排序 [需要注意,必须从A1开始]
let ref = keys[1]+':'+keys[keys.length - 1]; //这个是定义一个字符串 也就是表的范围[A1:C5]
let workbook = { //定义操作文档
SheetNames:['nodejs-sheetname'], //定义表明
Sheets:{
'nodejs-sheetname':Object.assign({},ss,{'!ref':ref}) //表对象[注意表明]
},
}
xlsx.writeFile(workbook,"./suzhenwei.xls"); //将数据写入文件
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