一、创建电子簿
System.out.println("----------创建一个excel工作薄----------");
XSSFWorkbook workbook = new XSSFWorkbook();
FileOutputStream out;
try {
out = new FileOutputStream(new File("createworkbook.xlsx"));
workbook.write(out);
out.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
System.out.println("成功创建");
二、读取电子簿
File file = new File("openworkbook.xlsx");
FileInputStream fIP;
try {
fIP = new FileInputStream(file);
XSSFWorkbook workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(fIP);
if (file.isFile() && file.exists()) {
System.out.println("openworkbook.xlsx打开成功.");
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
三、创建电子表格
XSSFWorkbook workbook = new XSSFWorkbook();
//创建一个电子表格,对应excel表中的sheet
XSSFSheet spreadsheet = workbook.createSheet("kitty information");
//设置单元格格式
XSSFCellStyle cellStyle = workbook.createCellStyle();
XSSFFont font = workbook.createFont();
font.setFontName("宋体");
font.setFontHeightInPoints((short) 20);
cellStyle.setFont(font);
//数据
Map<String,Object[]> info = new TreeMap<String, Object[]>();
info.put("1",new Object[] {"日期","地址","爱好"} );
info.put("2",new Object[] {"20170629","广州市","游泳"} );
info.put("3",new Object[] {"20170630","上海市","打羽毛球"} );
info.put("4",new Object[] {"20170701","北京市","吃驴肉火烧"} );
Set<String> keyid = info.keySet();
int rowid = 0;
for(String key : keyid){
XSSFRow row = spreadsheet.createRow(rowid++);
int cellid=0;
for(Object obj : info.get(key)){
Cell cell = row.createCell(cellid++);
cell.setCellValue((String)obj);
if(rowid==0){
cell.setCellStyle(cellStyle);
}
}
}
//输出到excel表
FileOutputStream outStream;
try {
outStream = new FileOutputStream(new File("writeSheet.xlsx"));
workbook.write(outStream);
outStream.close();
System.out.println("写表成功");
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}```
###四、读取电子表格
```try{
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(new File("writeSheet.xlsx"));
XSSFWorkbook workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(fis);
XSSFSheet sheet = workbook.getSheetAt(0);
if(sheet != null){
for(int i=0;i<sheet.getPhysicalNumberOfRows();i++){
XSSFRow row = sheet.getRow(i);
for(int j=0;j<row.getLastCellNum();j++){
System.out.println("第"+i+"行"+"第"+j+"列:"+row.getCell(j).toString());
}
}
}
}catch(IOException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}```
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