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iOS手机内网和外网IP地址的获取

iOS手机内网和外网IP地址的获取

作者: 异乡人_4f2a | 来源:发表于2019-05-21 18:30 被阅读0次

    需要导入的头文件

    #import <ifaddrs.h> 

    #import <arpa/inet.h>

    #define IOS_CELLULAR    @"pdp_ip0" 

    #define IOS_WIFI        @"en0" 

    #define IOS_VPN         @"utun0"

    #define IP_ADDR_IPv4    @"ipv4"

    #define IP_ADDR_IPv6    @"ipv6"


    #pragma mark -- 获取外网IP地址

    + (NSString*)getWANAddresses {

        NSError*error;

        NSURL *ipURL = [NSURL URLWithString:@"http://pv.sohu.com/cityjson?ie=utf-8"];

        NSMutableString *ip = [NSMutableString stringWithContentsOfURL:ipURL encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding error:&error];

        //判断返回字符串是否为所需数据

        if ([ip hasPrefix:@"var returnCitySN = "]) {

            //对字符串进行处理,然后进行json解析

            //删除字符串多余字符串

            NSRangerange =NSMakeRange(0,19);

            [ipdeleteCharactersInRange:range];

            NSString * nowIp =[ip substringToIndex:ip.length-1];

            //将字符串转换成二进制进行Json解析

            NSData * data = [nowIp dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];

            NSDictionary * dict = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:data options:NSJSONReadingMutableContainers error:nil];

            return dict[@"cip"] ? dict[@"cip"] :@"";

        }

        return @"";

    }

    #pragma mark -- 获取内网IP地址

    + (NSString*)getIPAddresses {

        NSMutableDictionary *addresses = [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithCapacity:8];

        // retrieve the current interfaces - returns 0 on success

        structifaddrs*interfaces;

        if(!getifaddrs(&interfaces)) {

            // Loop through linked list of interfaces

            structifaddrs*interface;

            for(interface=interfaces; interface; interface=interface->ifa_next) {

                if(!(interface->ifa_flags & IFF_UP) /* || (interface->ifa_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) */ ) {

                    continue; // deeply nested code harder to read

                }

                conststructsockaddr_in*addr = (conststructsockaddr_in*)interface->ifa_addr;

                char addrBuf[ MAX(INET_ADDRSTRLEN, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN) ];

                if(addr && (addr->sin_family==AF_INET|| addr->sin_family==AF_INET6)) {

                    NSString *name = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:interface->ifa_name];

                    NSString*type;

                    if(addr->sin_family==AF_INET) {

                        if(inet_ntop(AF_INET, &addr->sin_addr, addrBuf,INET_ADDRSTRLEN)) {

                            type =IP_ADDR_IPv4;

                        }

                    }else{

                        conststructsockaddr_in6*addr6 = (conststructsockaddr_in6*)interface->ifa_addr;

                        if(inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &addr6->sin6_addr, addrBuf,INET6_ADDRSTRLEN)) {

                            type =IP_ADDR_IPv6;

                        }

                    }

                    if(type) {

                        NSString*key = [NSStringstringWithFormat:@"%@/%@", name, type];

                        addresses[key] = [NSStringstringWithUTF8String:addrBuf];

                    }

                }

            }

            // Free memory

            freeifaddrs(interfaces);

        }

        if([addressescount]) {

            //en0/ipv4:WIFI

            //pdp_ip0/ipv4:WWAN(4G)

            returnhasLen(addresses[@"en0/ipv4"]) ? addresses[@"en0/ipv4"] : addresses[@"pdp_ip0/ipv4"];

        }else{

            returnnil;

        }

    }

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