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出国备用英文

出国备用英文

作者: 郭宇馨 | 来源:发表于2018-11-19 17:25 被阅读0次

    姓:Family name,Surname

    名:First Name,Given name

    性别:sex,gender

    男:male;女:female

    国籍:nationality,country of citizenship

    护照号:passport number

    原住地:country of origin

    前往国:destination country

    登机城市:city where you boarded

    签证签发地:city where visa was issued

    签发日期:date of issue

    出生日期:date of birth,birth date

    年:year;月:month;日:day

    偕行人数:accompanying number

    签名:signature

    官方填写:official use only

    职业:occupation

    护照:Passport;签证:Visa

    登机、启程:Embarkation

    登岸:Disembarkation

    商务签证:Business Visa

    观光签证:Tourist Visa

    乘机常用词汇

    航站、终点站:Terminal

    入境大厅:Arrival Lobby

    出境大厅:Departure Lobby

    登机门号码:Gate Number

    登机证:Boarding Card,Boarding Pass

    机场税:Airport Tax

    登机手续办理处:Check in Counter

    海关申报处:Customs Service Area

    货币申报:Currency Declaration

    免税商品:Duty-Free Items

    大号:large;中号:medium;小号:small

    纪念品:Souvenir

    行李:Baggage,Luggage

    托运的行李:Checked baggage

    行李领取处:Baggage claim area

    随身行李:Carry-on baggage

    行李牌:Baggage Tag

    行李推车:Luggage Cart

    退税处:Tax-free refund

    盥洗室(厕所):Lavatory,washroom,toilet

    W.C.=water closet,rest room

    男厕:Men's,Gent's,Gentlemen's

    女厕:Women's,Lady's

    使用中:Occupied

    空闲:Vacant

    男(女)空服员:Steward(Stewardess)

    机内免税贩卖:In-Flight Sales

    钱币兑换常用词汇

    外币兑换店:Currency Exchange Shop

    汇率:Exchange rate

    旅行支票:Traveler's check

    手续费:Commission

    银行买入价:We buy(Bid)

    银行卖出价:We sell(Ask)

    酒店常用词汇

    入住登记手续:Check-in

    客房服务:Room Service

    退房(时间):Check Out(Time)

    前台:Front Desk,Reception

    酒店大堂:Lobby

    咖啡馆:Coffee shop

    服务员,侍者:waiter(餐厅、旅馆的服务生、行李员)

    电话叫醒服务:Wake Up Call,Morning Call

    日常用语

    你好,很高兴认识你:How do you do,I’m glad to meet you.(It's nice meeting you.)

    请问你叫什么名字:May I have your name, please?

    我可以试穿一下吗:May I try it on?

    多少钱:How much?

    请把菜单给我:Please show me the menu.

    干杯:Cheers! Bottoms up!

    我迷路了,您能告诉我怎么回饭店吗:I'm lost.Could you do me a favor to find my hotel?

    你能帮我拍照吗:Could you take a picture for me?

    非常感谢:Thank you very much.

    不客气:You're welcome.

    我就是忍不住:I just couldn't help it.

    让我们保持联系:Let's keep in touch.

    我怎样能跟你联络上:How can I get in touch with you?

    我将会尽我最大努力:I'll do my best.

    请稍等一下:Wait a moment please.

    你先请:After you

    我们该走了:We'd better be off.

    我真要累死了:I'm really dead.

    真是那样吗:Is that so?

    我不确切知道:I don't know for sure.

    太好了,太棒了:That's something.

    这主意真棒:Brilliant idea!

    此话当真:Do you really mean it?

    你帮了大忙:You are a great help.

    我身无分文:I'm broke.

    我一直不太喜欢这东西:I never liked it anyway.

    别跟我耍花招:Don't play games with me!

    看情况再说:That depends.

    最全食物的英文翻译

    水果类(fruits):

    火龙果 pitaya

    西红柿 tomato

    菠萝 pineapple

    西瓜watermelon

    香蕉banana

    柚子 shaddock (pomelo)

    橙子orange

    苹果apple

    柠檬lemon

    樱桃 cherry

    桃子peach

    梨 pear

    枣Chinese date

    (去核枣 pitted date )

    椰子coconut

    草莓 strawberry

    树莓 raspberry

    蓝莓 blueberry

    黑莓 blackberry

    葡萄 grape

    甘蔗 sugar cane

    芒果 mango

    木瓜 pawpaw或者papaya

    杏子 apricot  

    油桃 nectarine

    柿子persimmon

    石榴pomegranate

    榴莲 jackfruit

    槟榔果 areca nut

    (西班牙产苦橙)bitter orange

    猕猴桃 kiwi fruit or Chinese gooseberry

    金橘cumquat

    蟠桃 flat peach

    荔枝 litchi

    青梅greengage

    山楂果 haw

    水蜜桃honey peach

    香瓜,甜瓜 musk melon

    李子plum

    杨梅 waxberry red bayberry

    桂圆 longan

    沙果 crab apple

    杨桃starfruit

    枇杷 loquat

    柑橘 tangerine

    莲雾wax-apple

    番石榴 guava

    肉、蔬菜类:

    南瓜(倭瓜) pumpkin cushaw

    甜玉米 Sweet corn

    牛肉beef

    猪肉pork

    羊肉 mutton

    羔羊肉lamb

    鸡肉chicken

    生菜 莴苣lettuce

    白菜 Chinese cabbage (celery cabbage)(甘蓝)

    卷心菜 cabbage

    萝卜 radish

    胡萝卜 carrot

    韭菜leek

    木耳 agarics

    豌豆 pea

    马铃薯(土豆) potato

    黄瓜 cucumber

    苦瓜 balsam pear

    秋葵 okra

    洋葱 onion

    芹菜 celery

    芹菜杆 celery sticks

    地瓜 sweet potato

    蘑菇 mushroom

    橄榄 olive

    菠菜spinach

    冬瓜 (Chinese)wax gourd

    莲藕 lotus root

    紫菜 laver

    油菜 cole rape

    茄子 eggplant

    香菜 caraway

    枇杷loquat

    青椒 green pepper

    四季豆 青刀豆 garden bean

    银耳 silvery fungi

    腱子肉tendon

    肘子 pork joint

    茴香fennel(茴香油fennel oil 药用)

    鲤鱼carp

    咸猪肉bacon

    金针蘑 needle mushroom

    扁豆 lentil

    槟榔 areca

    牛蒡great burdock

    水萝卜 summer radish

    竹笋 bamboo shoot

    艾蒿Chinese mugwort

    绿豆mung bean

    毛豆green soy bean

    瘦肉 lean meat

    肥肉speck

    黄花菜 day lily (day lily bud)

    豆芽菜 bean sprout

    丝瓜 towel gourd

    (注:在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的,不是食用的)

    海鲜类(sea food):

    虾仁 Peeled Prawns

    龙虾 lobster

    小龙虾 crayfish(退缩者)

    蟹 crab

    蟹足crab claws

    小虾(虾米) shrimp

    对虾、大虾 prawn

    (烤)鱿鱼(toast)squid

    海参 sea cucumber

    扇贝 scallop

    鲍鱼 sea-ear abalone

    小贝肉cockles

    牡蛎oyster

    鱼鳞scale

    海蜇jellyfish

    鳖 海龟turtle

    蚬 蛤 clam

    鲅鱼 culter

    鲳鱼 butterfish

    虾籽 shrimp egg

    鲢鱼 银鲤鱼chub silver carp

    黄花鱼 yellow croaker

    调料类(seasonings):

    醋 vinegar

    酱油 soy

    盐 salt

    加碘盐 iodized salt

    糖 sugar

    白糖 refined sugar

    酱 soy sauce

    沙拉 salad

    辣椒 hot(red)pepper

    胡椒 (black)pepper

    花椒wild pepper Chinese prickly ash powder

    色拉油salad oil

    调料 fixing sauce seasoning

    砂糖 granulated sugar

    红糖 brown sugar

    冰糖 Rock Sugar

    芝麻 Sesame

    芝麻酱 Sesame paste

    芝麻油 Sesame oil

    咖喱粉curry

    番茄酱(汁) ketchup redeye

    辣根horseradish

    葱 shallot (Spring onions)

    姜 ginger

    蒜 garlic

    料酒 cooking wine

    蚝油oyster sauce

    枸杞(枇杷,欧查果 ) medlar

    八角aniseed

    酵母粉yeast barm   

    Yellow pepper

    黄椒 肉桂 cinnamon (在美国十分受欢迎,很多事物都有肉桂料)

    黄油 butter

    香草精 vanilla extract(甜点必备)

    面粉 flour

    主食类(staple food):

    三文治 sandwich

    米饭rice

    粥 congee (rice soup)

    汤 soup

    饺子dumpling

    面条 noodle

    比萨饼 pizza

    方便面 instant noodle

    香肠 sausage

    面包 bread

    黄油 (白塔油)butter

    茶叶蛋 Tea eggs

    油菜 rape

    饼干 cookies

    咸菜(泡菜)pickle

    馒头 steamed bread

    饼(蛋糕)cake

    汉堡 hamburger

    火腿ham

    奶酪 cheese

    馄饨皮 wonton skin

    高筋面粉 Strong flour

    小麦wheat

    大麦barley

    青稞highland barley

    高粱broomcorn (kaoliang )

    春卷Spring rolls  

    芋头 Taro

    山药yam

    鱼翅 shark fin

    黄花 daylily

    松花蛋 皮蛋preserved eggs

    肉馅饼minced pie

    糙米 Brown rice

    玉米 corn

    馅儿 stuffing

    开胃菜 appetizer

    面粉 flour

    燕麦 oat

    白薯 甘薯 sweet potato

    牛排 steak

    里脊肉 fillet

    凉粉 bean jelly

    糯米 江米 sticky rice

    燕窝 bird's nest

    粟 Chinese corn

    肉丸子 meat balls

    枳橙citrange

    点心(中式)dim sum

    淀粉starch

    蛋挞 egg tart

    (dry fruits)

    干果类 :

    腰果 Cashew nuts

    花生 peanut

    无花果fig

    榛子filbert hazel

    栗子chestnut

    核桃 walnut

    杏仁almond

    果脯 preserved fruit

    芋头taro

    葡萄干raisin cordial

    开心果 pistachion

    巴西果 brazil nut

    菱角,荸荠 water chestnut (和国内食用法不同,做坚果食用)

    酒水类(beverage):

    红酒 red wine

    白酒 white wine

    白兰地 brandy

    葡萄酒 sherry

    汽水(软饮料) soda

    (盐)汽水sparkling water

    果汁juice

    冰棒 Ice-lolly

    啤酒beer

    酸奶 yoghurt

    伏特加酒vodka

    鸡尾酒cocktail

    豆奶 soy milk

    豆浆soybean milk

    七喜 7 UP

    麒麟(日本啤酒kirin)

    凉开水 cold boiled water

    汉斯啤酒 Hans beer

    浓缩果汁 concentrated juice

    冰镇啤酒 iced(chilled ) beer

    札幌(日本啤酒)Sapporo

    爱尔啤酒(美国)ale

    A级牛奶 grand A milk

    班图酒bantu beer

    半干雪利 dry sark

    参水牛奶 blue milk

    日本粗茶 bancha

    生啤酒 draft beer

    白啤酒 white beer

    <苏格兰>大麦酒barley-bree

    咖啡伴侣coffee mate

    零食类(snack):

    mint 薄荷糖

    cracker饼干,

    biscuit饼干,

    棒棒糖bonbon

    茶tea

    (沏茶 make the tea)

    话梅prune candied plum

    锅巴 rice crust

    瓜子 melon seed

    冰棒(冰果) ice(frozen) sucker

    冰淇凌ice cream

    防腐剂preservative

    圣代冰淇淋 sundae

    巧克力豆 marble chocolate barley

    布丁pudding

    与食品有关的词语(some words about food):

    炸 fired

    炝 quick boiled

    烩 braise

    (烩牛舌 braised ox tongue)

    烤 roast

    饱嗝 burp

    饱了 饱的 full stuffed

    解渴quench thirst

    (形容食物变坏spoil spoilage) preservative 防腐剂

    expiration date 产品有效期

    (形容酒品好: a good strong brew 绝味酿 )

    补充的中式西式食物

    中式早點:

    烧饼 Clay oven rolls

    油条 Fried bread stick

    韭菜盒 Fried leek dumplings

    水饺 Boiled dumplings

    蒸饺 Steamed dumplings

    馒头 Steamed buns

    割包 Steamed sandwich

    饭团 Rice and vegetable roll

    蛋饼 Egg cakes

    皮蛋 100-year egg

    咸鸭蛋 Salted duck egg

    豆浆 Soybean milk

    饭 类:

    稀饭  Rice porridge

    白饭 Plain white rice

    油饭 Glutinous oil rice

    糯米饭 Glutinous rice

    卤肉饭 Braised pork rice

    蛋炒饭 Fried rice with egg

    地瓜粥 Sweet potato congee

    面 类:

    馄饨面 Wonton & noodles

    刀削面 Sliced noodles

    麻辣面 Spicy hot noodles

    麻酱面 Sesame paste noodles

    鴨肉面 Duck with noodles

    鱔魚面 Eel noodles

    乌龙面 Seafood noodles

    榨菜肉丝面 Pork , pickled mustard green noodles

    牡蛎细面 Oyster thin noodles

    板条 Flat noodles

    米粉 Rice noodles

    炒米粉 Fried rice noodles

    汤 类:

    鱼丸汤 Fish ball soup

    貢丸汤 Meat ball soup

    蛋花汤 Egg & vegetable soup

    蛤蜊汤 Clams soup

    牡蛎汤 Oyster soup

    紫菜汤 Seaweed soup

    酸辣汤 Sweet & sour soup

    馄饨汤 Wonton soup

    猪肠汤 Pork intestine soup

    肉羹汤 Pork thick soup

    鱿鱼汤 Squid soup

    花枝羹 Squid thick soup

    中餐:

    bear's paw 熊掌

    of deer 鹿脯

    beche-de-mer sea cucumber 海参

    sea sturgeon 海鳝

    salted jelly fish 海蜇皮

    kelp,seaweed 海带

    abalone鲍鱼

    shark fin鱼翅

    scallops干贝

    lobster龙虾

    bird's nest 燕窝

    roast suckling pig 考乳猪

    pig's knuckle 猪脚

    boiled salted duck 盐水鸭

    preserved meat 腊肉

    barbecued pork 叉烧

    sausage 香肠

    fried pork flakes 肉松

    BAR-B-Q 烤肉

    meat diet 荤菜

    vegetables 素菜

    meat broth 肉羹

    local dish 地方菜

    Cantonese cuisine 广东菜

    set meal 客饭

    curry rice 咖喱饭

    fried rice 炒饭

    plain rice 白饭

    crispy rice 锅巴

    gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥

    noodles with gravy 一打卤面

    plain noodle 阳春面

    casserole 砂锅

    chafing dish,fire pot火锅

    meat bun肉包子

    shao-mai烧麦

    preserved bean curd 腐乳

    bean curd豆腐

    fermented blank bean 豆豉

    pickled cucumbers 酱瓜

    preserved egg 皮蛋

    salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋

    dried turnip 萝卜干

    西餐与日本料理:

    menu 菜单

    French cuisine法国菜

    today's special 今日特餐

    chef's special 主厨特餐

    buffet 自助餐

    fast food 快餐

    specialty 招牌菜

    continental cuisine 欧式西餐

    aperitif 饭前酒

    dim sum 点心

    French fires炸薯条

    baked potato烘马铃薯

    mashed potatoes马铃薯泥

    omelette 简蛋卷

    pudding 布丁

    pastries 甜点

    pickled vegetables 泡菜

    kimchi 韩国泡菜

    crab meat 蟹肉

    prawn 明虾

    conch 海螺

    escargots 田螺

    braised beef 炖牛肉 ,

    bacon 熏肉

    poached egg 荷包蛋

    sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋

    over 煎两面荷包蛋

    fried egg 煎蛋

    over easy 煎半熟蛋

    over hard 煎全熟蛋

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          本文标题:出国备用英文

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