在日常开发中 经常会遇到对键盘做处理
有些需求要求我们把布局放在键盘的上方 今天我就介绍一种非常实用的方法
public class SoftKeyBoardListener {
private View rootView; //activity的根视图
int rootViewVisibleHeight; //纪录根视图的显示高度
private OnSoftKeyBoardChangeListener onSoftKeyBoardChangeListener;
public SoftKeyBoardListener(Activity activity) {
//获取activity的根视图
rootView = activity.getWindow().getDecorView();
//监听视图树中全局布局发生改变或者视图树中的某个视图的可视状态发生改变
rootView.getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalLayoutListener(new ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener() {
@Override
public void onGlobalLayout() {
//获取当前根视图在屏幕上显示的大小
Rect r = new Rect();
rootView.getWindowVisibleDisplayFrame(r);
int visibleHeight = r.height();
Log.e("visibleHeight", String.valueOf(visibleHeight));
System.out.println(""+visibleHeight);
if (rootViewVisibleHeight == 0) {
rootViewVisibleHeight = visibleHeight;
return;
}
//根视图显示高度没有变化,可以看作软键盘显示/隐藏状态没有改变
if (rootViewVisibleHeight == visibleHeight) {
return;
}
//根视图显示高度变小超过200,可以看作软键盘显示了
if (rootViewVisibleHeight - visibleHeight > 200) {
if (onSoftKeyBoardChangeListener != null) {
onSoftKeyBoardChangeListener.keyBoardShow(rootViewVisibleHeight - visibleHeight);
}
rootViewVisibleHeight = visibleHeight;
return;
}
//根视图显示高度变大超过200,可以看作软键盘隐藏了
if (visibleHeight - rootViewVisibleHeight > 200) {
if (onSoftKeyBoardChangeListener != null) {
onSoftKeyBoardChangeListener.keyBoardHide(visibleHeight - rootViewVisibleHeight);
}
rootViewVisibleHeight = visibleHeight;
return;
}
}
});
}
private void setOnSoftKeyBoardChangeListener(OnSoftKeyBoardChangeListener onSoftKeyBoardChangeListener) {
this.onSoftKeyBoardChangeListener = onSoftKeyBoardChangeListener;
}
public interface OnSoftKeyBoardChangeListener {
void keyBoardShow(int height);
void keyBoardHide(int height);
}
public static void setListener(Activity activity, OnSoftKeyBoardChangeListener onSoftKeyBoardChangeListener) {
SoftKeyBoardListener softKeyBoardListener = new SoftKeyBoardListener(activity);
softKeyBoardListener.setOnSoftKeyBoardChangeListener(onSoftKeyBoardChangeListener);
}
}
这个类 是用于监听键盘的弹起和收起的
在项目中可以这么使用
SoftKeyBoardListener.setListener(this, new SoftKeyBoardListener.OnSoftKeyBoardChangeListener() {
@Override
public void keyBoardShow(int height) {
mRoot.setTranslationY(-UIUtils.getScreenWidth(mContext)/2);
}
@Override
public void keyBoardHide(int height) {
mRoot.setTranslationY(0);
}
});
注意里面的setTranslationY()这个方法 ,这个方法可以把你的布局向上移动 ,
这样就可以完美的解决布局上移的问题,自己也可以定义上移的高度
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