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【整】英语中常用句型62讲

【整】英语中常用句型62讲

作者: Bernard峥 | 来源:发表于2019-05-12 06:30 被阅读0次

    句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语            

    例:There’s a boat in the river.河里有条船。

    句型2:What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?

    例:What’s wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病?

    句型3:How do you like...?

    例:How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?

    句型4:What do you like about...?

    例:What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?

    句型5:had better(not)+动词原形

    例:You’d better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。

    句型6:How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语!

    What a/ an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语!

    例:(1)How cold it is today !今天多冷啊!

           (2)What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀!

    句型7:Thank+sb. +for(doing)sth.

    例:Thank you for coming to see me.感谢你来看我。

    句型8:So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语

    例:He is a student. So am I.他是一个学生,我也是。

    句型9:... not ... until ...

    例:He didn’t have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。

    句型10:比较级+and+比较级

    例:The baby cried harder and harder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害。

    句型11:the +比较级,the +比较级

    例:The more one has,the more one wants. 越有越贪。

    句型12:... as +adj./ adv.+as ...

    …not as(so)+adj. / adv. +as ...

    例:(1)Do you think that art is as important as music?你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?

           (2)Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today. 上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。

    句型13:more/ less +adj.+than...

    例:I think art is less important than music.我认为艺术不如音乐重要。

    句型14:stop…from doing sth.

    例:The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。

    句型15:both ... and ...

    例:Both you and I are students.我和你都是学生。

    句型16:either ... or...

    例:Either you or he is wrong .不是你错就是他错。

    句型17:neither ... nor ...

    例:Neither he nor I am a student.我和他都不是学生。

    句型18:... as soon as ...

    例:As soon as I see him,I’ll give him the message. 我一见到他,我就把你的消息告诉他。

    句型19:... so+adj. / adv.+that ...

    例:I was so tired that I didn’t want to speak.我累得连话也不想说了。

    句型20:Though...+主句

    例:Though I like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lot of time. 虽然我喜欢给笔友写信,但它要耗费我大量时间。

    句型21:be going to

    例:This afternoon I’m going to buy a Qisu English book.今天下午我要去买本奇速英语书。

    句型22:be different from

    例:I think this is different from Chinese names.我认为这与汉语名字不同。

    句型23:Welcome(back)to...

    例:Welcome back to school!欢迎回到学校!

    句型24:have fun doing

    例:We’re going to have fun learning and speaking English this term.这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习和讲英语。

    句型25:... because ... / ...,so ...

    例:I don’t know all your names because this is our first lesson.因为这是我们的第一节课,所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字。

    句型26:Why don’t you ... / Why not ...

    例:Why don’t you come to school a little earlier?为什么不早点到校呢?

    句型27:make it

    例:Let’s make it half past nine.让我们定在九点半吧!

    句型28:have nothing to do

    例:They have nothing to do every day.他们每天无所事事。

    句型29:be sure/ be sure of/ about sth. / be sure to do sb.

    例:(1)I think so, but I’m not sure. 我想是这样,但不敢确定。

           (2)I was not sure of / about the way,so I asked someone. 我对于怎么走没有把握,所以我问别人了。

    句型30:between ... and ...

    例:There is a shop between the hospital and the school.在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家商店。

    句型31:keep sb. / sth. +adj./ V-ing/ 介词补语/ adv.

    例:(1)You must keep your classroom clean. 你们必须保持教室干净。

            (2)Sorry to have kept you waiting. 对不起,让你久等。

            (3)Can you keep him in the room ?你能让他在这个房里吗?

            (4)Keep them here. 让他们在这儿呆着。

    句型32:find +宾语+宾补

    例:He finds it very hard to travel around the big city .他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。

    句型33:... not ... anymore/ longer

    例:(1)The old man doesn’t travel any more. 这位老人不再旅行了。

           (2)He isn’t a thief any longer. 他不再是个贼。

    句型34:What’s the weather like...?

    例:What’s the weather like in spring in your hometown?在你们家乡春天天气怎么样?

    句型35:There is no time to do/ have no time to do

    例:(1)There was no time to think. 没有时间思考。

           (2)I have no time to go home for lunch. 我没有时间回家吃午饭。

    句型36:Help oneself to...

    例:Help yourself to some fish.吃鱼吧!

    句型37:used to do

    例:I used to read this kind of story books.我过去常读这种故事书。

    句型38:borrow ... from

    例:I borrowed a Qisu English book from him.我从他那借了一本奇速英语书。

    句型39:lend sb. sth. / lend sth. to sb.

    例:He lent me a story book / He lent a story book to me.他借了本故事书给我。

    句型40:have been to

    例:Have you ever been to Haw aii?你曾去过夏威夷吗?

    句型41:have gone to

    例:Where’s he?He’s gone to Washington. 他在哪儿?他去华盛顿了。

    句型42:be famous for

    例:Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名。

    句型43:No matter +疑问句+主句

    例:No matter when you come,you are welcomed. 无论你们什么时候来,都受欢迎。

    句型44:be afraid(of / todo / that...)

    例:(1)I’m afraid not. 恐怕不能。

           (2)Don’t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English. 当说英语时不要害怕犯错误。

    句型45:... as ... as possible / ... as ... as sb can

    例:(1)I hope to see him as soon as possible. 我希望能尽快见到他。

           (2)He ran here as fast as he could. 他尽最大努力跑到这儿。

    句型46:practise / enjoy / finish doing

           (1)A young man practised speaking English with Mr Green. 一个年青人和格林先生练习说英语。

           (2)Tom enjoys playing football very much. 汤姆很喜欢踢足球。

           (3)He finished reading the story book. 他看完了那本故事书。

    句型47:It’s said that ...

    例:It’s said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark.据说最危险的鲨鱼之一是大白鲨。

    句型48:Not all / everyone ...

    例:(1)Not all sharks are alike. 并不是所有的鲨鱼都一样。

           (2)Not everyone likes dumplings. 并不是每个人都喜欢饺子。

    句型49:be based on

    例:His argument is based on facts.他的论断是以事实为根据的。

    句型50:... so that ...

    例:Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight.把树放入洞穴中,让它立直。

    句型51:be+num. +metres / kilometres / years...+long / wide / deep / high / old...

    例:(1)The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long. 绿色长城长7000公里。

            (2)The river is about 2 metres deep. 这条河大约有2米深。

            (3)The boy is about 12 years old . 这个男孩约12岁。

    句型52:keep ... from doing

    例:The heavy rain kept us from starting out.大雨阻止了我们出发。

    句型53:with one’s help...

    例:With Tom’s help,I’ve come to America to study further. 在汤姆的帮助下,我来美国深造。

    句型54:I don’t think ...

    例:I don’t think any of them is interesting.我认为他们中任何一个都无趣。

    句型55:What’s the population of ...?

    例:What’s the population of Germany?德国的人口有多少?

    句型56:prefer to do … rather than do

    例:They prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it.他们更喜欢买一辆新车,而不愿去修理它。

    句型57:be worth (doing) …

    例:This book is worth reading.这本书值得读。

    句型58:regard … as

    例:They regarded their pets as members of their families.他们把宠物视为家庭成员。

    句型59:be confident of

    例:I’m confident of success.我确信会成功。

    句型60:seem to do / seem +adj. / (介词短语)

    例:(1)He seems to be angry. 他似乎生气了。

           (2)The house seems too noisy. 这房子似乎太吵了。

    句型61:be angry with / about / at(doing)

    例:(1)We’re all very angry with ourselves. 我们都很生自己的气。

           (2)I was angry about his decision to build a factory here. 我很生气他决定把工厂建在这儿。

           (3)I was angry at being kept waiting. 这样一直等我很生气。

    句型62:pay for / pay … for

    例:(1)He paid for the book and went away. 他付完书款便离开了。

           (2)I paid him £200 for the painting. 买这幅画我付了他200英镑。

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