iOS 正确获取cpu和内存使用量

上代码：

#import <mach/mach.h>
#import <assert.h>

//cpu（方法一，据说是腾讯GT）
- (float)CpuUsage
{
    kern_return_t           kr;
    thread_array_t          thread_list;
    mach_msg_type_number_t  thread_count;
    thread_info_data_t      thinfo;
    mach_msg_type_number_t  thread_info_count;
    thread_basic_info_t     basic_info_th;
    
    kr = task_threads(mach_task_self(), &thread_list, &thread_count);
    if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS) {
        return -1;
    }
  float  cpu_usage = 0;
    
    for (int i = 0; i < thread_count; i++)
    {
        thread_info_count = THREAD_INFO_MAX;
        kr = thread_info(thread_list[i], THREAD_BASIC_INFO,(thread_info_t)thinfo, &thread_info_count);
        if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS) {
            return -1;
        }
        
        basic_info_th = (thread_basic_info_t)thinfo;

        if (!(basic_info_th->flags & TH_FLAGS_IDLE))
        {
            cpu_usage += basic_info_th->cpu_usage;
        }
    }
    
    cpu_usage = cpu_usage / (float)TH_USAGE_SCALE * 100.0;
    
    vm_deallocate(mach_task_self(), (vm_offset_t)thread_list, thread_count * sizeof(thread_t));
    
    return cpu_usage;
}

//cpu方法二
float cpu_usage()
{
    kern_return_t kr;
    task_info_data_t tinfo;
    mach_msg_type_number_t task_info_count;
    
    task_info_count = TASK_INFO_MAX;
    kr = task_info(mach_task_self(), TASK_BASIC_INFO, (task_info_t)tinfo, &task_info_count);
    if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS) {
        return -1;
    }
    
    task_basic_info_t      basic_info;
    thread_array_t         thread_list;
    mach_msg_type_number_t thread_count;
    
    thread_info_data_t     thinfo;
    mach_msg_type_number_t thread_info_count;
    
    thread_basic_info_t basic_info_th;
    uint32_t stat_thread = 0; // Mach threads
    
    basic_info = (task_basic_info_t)tinfo;
    
    // get threads in the task
    kr = task_threads(mach_task_self(), &thread_list, &thread_count);
    if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS) {
        return -1;
    }
    if (thread_count > 0)
        stat_thread += thread_count;
    
    long tot_sec = 0;
    long tot_usec = 0;
    float tot_cpu = 0;
    int j;
    
    for (j = 0; j < (int)thread_count; j++)
    {
        thread_info_count = THREAD_INFO_MAX;
        kr = thread_info(thread_list[j], THREAD_BASIC_INFO,
                         (thread_info_t)thinfo, &thread_info_count);
        if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS) {
            return -1;
        }
        
        basic_info_th = (thread_basic_info_t)thinfo;
        
        if (!(basic_info_th->flags & TH_FLAGS_IDLE)) {
            tot_sec = tot_sec + basic_info_th->user_time.seconds + basic_info_th->system_time.seconds;
            tot_usec = tot_usec + basic_info_th->user_time.microseconds + basic_info_th->system_time.microseconds;
            tot_cpu = tot_cpu + basic_info_th->cpu_usage / (float)TH_USAGE_SCALE * 100.0;
        }
        
    } // for each thread
    
    kr = vm_deallocate(mach_task_self(), (vm_offset_t)thread_list, thread_count * sizeof(thread_t));
    assert(kr == KERN_SUCCESS);
    
    return tot_cpu;
}

//内存
- (long long)memoryUsage
{
    int64_t memoryUsageInByte = 0;
    task_vm_info_data_t vmInfo;
    mach_msg_type_number_t count = TASK_VM_INFO_COUNT;
    kern_return_t kernelReturn = task_info(mach_task_self(), TASK_VM_INFO, (task_info_t) &vmInfo, &count);
    if(kernelReturn == KERN_SUCCESS) {
        memoryUsageInByte = (int64_t) vmInfo.phys_footprint;
    }
    return memoryUsageInByte;
}

提供一个系统格式化bytes的系统方法,计算结果与xcode吻合，countStyle有很多种可以根据不同需要选择，这里选择内存：

[NSByteCountFormatter stringFromByteCount: memoryUsage countStyle:NSByteCountFormatterCountStyleMemory];