这次在新版 Xcode 的中又遇到了一些问题。简单的总结下吧。
一、前言
- 有段时间没有使用过 Jenkins 打包,有的生疏。
- 这次是由于领导要求更新下 App 的基本内容,重新使用打包。
二、两个关键点
- 更换开发者账号 (旧开发者账号由于不可抗力,无法继续使用。重新申请了新的开发者账号。)
- 打包配置更新
三、打包的曲折之路
错误一
Code Signing Error: No certificate for team '' matching '' found: Select a different signing certificate for CODE_SIGN_IDENTITY
Check dependencies
Code Signing Error: No certificate for team 'TVJxxxxxG43' matching 'iPhone Developer: develop@kxxxxe.com (VVPxxGM)' found: Select a different signing certificate for CODE_SIGN_IDENTITY, a team that matches your selected certificate, or switch to automatic provisioning.
Code Signing Error: Code signing is required for product type 'Application' in SDK 'iOS 11.4'
** ARCHIVE FAILED **
错误一
可能出现问题的原因:
- teamID 配置失败?
- 证书导入错误?
解决方案:
由于是新开发者账号,需要将开发者账号相关信息配置到 Jenkins 中。
- 在Jenkins -- 系统管理 -- Keychains and Provisioning Profiles Management 中添加配置。
- 上传 login.keychain
-
更新identities ;注意 (开发的证书:有两个 ,一个是团队的team开发证书,一个是person开发证书;不要选错)
开发证书 - 上传更新 Provisioning Profiles 描述文件
- 复制描述文件到 Jenkins 对应的 MobileDevice 的目录下
/Users/Shared/Jenkins/Library/MobileDevice/Provisoning Profiles
确保 Jenkins 环境下的login.keychain 上传并更新
错误二
No profile for team matching 'xxx' found
Check dependencies
Code Signing Error: No profile for team 'X5656X29T3' matching 'PatientClientDev' found: Xcode couldn't find any provisioning profiles matching 'X5656X29T3/PatientClientDev'. Install the profile (by dragging and dropping it onto Xcode's dock item) or select a different one in the General tab of the target editor.
Code Signing Error: Code signing is required for product type 'Application' in SDK 'iOS 11.4'
** ARCHIVE FAILED **
出现原因:
- 描述文件没有上传到Jenkins中
- 描述文件没有复制
- 打包中的 shell 脚本配置是否正确
解决方案:
- 上传最新的描述文件
- 复制描述文件到 Jenkins 的 MobileDevice 对应的目录中
错误三
codesign failed with exit code 1
archive 过程中签名失败
codesign 的过程中需要对应的权限
解决方案:
查看 Jenkins 的login.keychain 中的证书 是否 给 codesign 相应的权限,没有的话请添加 codesign 如下图
添加 codesign
备注
打包环境:
Mac os 10.13.6
Xcode 9.4.1
jenkins 2.150.3
目前,自己的Xcode 是10.1,服务器的Xcode 暂时没有升级。
macOS Sierra中 login.keychain-db 是旧版本的 login.keychain
系统的 keychain 路径 :
/Users/用户名/Library/Keychains/login.keychain
/Users/用户名/Library/Keychains/login.keychain-db
Jenkins 的keychain 路径:
/Users/Shared/Jenkins/Library/Keychains/login.keychain
/Users/Shared/Jenkins/Library/Keychains/login.keychain-db
下面是部分打包的shell脚本,可以一起研究讨论下。谢谢。
# Project Configuration
PROJECT_DIR=${WORKSPACE}
CONFIGURATION="Debug"
PROJECT_SCHEME="xxxxxxx"
APP_DISPLAY_NAME="xxx开发"
PROVISIONING_PROFILE_ID="edd8af66-xxxxxxx-9eb7094ae03c"
BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER="com.xxxx.xx"
RELEASE_METHOD="development"
TEAM_ID="XxxxxxxT3"
PROVISIONING_PROFILE_NAME="Doxxxxxxxev"
PROJECT_INFO_PATH="${PROJECT_DIR}/xxxxxx/Info.plist"
PROJECT_NAME="xxxxxxx"
DEVELOPPER_NAME="iPhone Developer: Yxxxxxxx (4SJxxxxxxx75)"
UPLOAD_URL="https://dn-xxxxx.qbox.me"
RELEASE_SUFFIX="dev"
RELEASE_NAME="xxxxx"
# Release Configuration
BUILD_DIR="${PROJECT_DIR}/build"
RELEASE_DATE=$(date "+%Y%m%d-%H%M%S")
RELEASE_VERSION=$(defaults read "${PROJECT_INFO_PATH}" CFBundleShortVersionString)
BUILD_VERSION_TEMP=$(defaults read "${PROJECT_INFO_PATH}" CFBundleVersion)
BUILD_VERSION=${BUILD_NUMBER}
# Update build version
defaults write "${PROJECT_INFO_PATH}" CFBundleVersion "${BUILD_VERSION}"
APPLICATION_NAME="${RELEASE_NAME}-${RELEASE_SUFFIX}-${BUILD_VERSION}-${RELEASE_DATE}"
IPA_DIR="${BUILD_DIR}/src/${RELEASE_VERSION}"
RELEASE_PATH="${BUILD_DIR}/www/${RELEASE_VERSION}"
# Clean & Build
echo "Cleaning"
/bin/rm -rf "${BUILD_DIR}/"
echo "Building"
cd "${PROJECT_DIR}" && mkdir -p "${BUILD_DIR}"
echo '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
<key>compileBitcode</key>
<false/>
<key>method</key>
<string>'${RELEASE_METHOD}'</string>
<key>teamID</key>
<string>'${TEAM_ID}'</string>
<key>provisioningProfiles</key>
<dict>
<key>'${BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER}'</key>
<string>'${PROVISIONING_PROFILE_NAME}'</string>
</dict>
</dict>
</plist>' > ${BUILD_DIR}/exportOptions.plist
# Sign & Pack
/usr/bin/xcodebuild -scheme "${PROJECT_SCHEME}" -workspace "${PROJECT_NAME}.xcworkspace" -configuration "${CONFIGURATION}" clean archive -archivePath "${IPA_DIR}/${APPLICATION_NAME}" CODE_SIGN_IDENTITY="${DEVELOPPER_NAME}" PROVISIONING_PROFILE="${PROVISIONING_PROFILE_ID}"
/usr/bin/xcodebuild -exportArchive -archivePath "${IPA_DIR}/${APPLICATION_NAME}.xcarchive" -exportPath "${IPA_DIR}" -exportOptionsPlist "${BUILD_DIR}/exportOptions.plist" -allowProvisioningUpdates
# Release
mkdir -p "${RELEASE_PATH}"
echo "Release Path ${RELEASE_PATH}"
mv "${IPA_DIR}/${PROJECT_SCHEME}.ipa" "${RELEASE_PATH}/${APPLICATION_NAME}.ipa"
cd "${IPA_DIR}" && zip -r "${APPLICATION_NAME}.zip" "${APPLICATION_NAME}.xcarchive"
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