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Objective-C混淆之方法名混淆

Objective-C混淆之方法名混淆

作者: tom555cat | 来源:发表于2018-09-17 16:47 被阅读620次

    本文通过clang的LibTooling来实现Objective-C源码中方法名的混淆。

    1.准备环境

    需要下载Clang和LLVM。简单说一下,Clang是编译器的前端,能够解析C/C++/OC代码,Clang生成Intermediate Representation代码(简称IR);LLVM是编译器的后端,使用Clang生成的IR来生成不同平台的目标代码。

    本人使用的是Xcode 9.4,下载的Clang和LLVM都是release_39这个分支的代码,亲测可用。

    $ git clone -b release_39 http://llvm.org/git/llvm llvm
    $ cd llvm/tools
    $ git clone -b release_39 http://llvm.org/git/clang clang
    

    下载后,进入llvm目录,创建llvm_build目录,然后进入:

    $ cd llvm && mkdir llvm_build && cd llvm_build
    

    使用Xcode完成cmake:

    $ cmake -G "Xcode" ..
    

    等待完成。

    2.创建工程

    Clang的源码在llvm/tools/clang/下主要是include和lib文件夹,tools文件夹下是使用Clang的库实现的一些工具。我们的混淆工具也是基于Clang库,所以项目也创建在tools下边,与其他工具在同一层级下,创建我们的工程目录clang-autostats:

    $ cd llvm/tools/clang/tools && mkdir clang-autostats
    $ cd clang-autostats
    

    然后创建源文件ClangAutoStats.cpp。在相同目录下添加CMakeLists.txt文件,内容如下:

    set(LLVM_LINK_COMPONENTS
      Support
      )
    
    add_clang_executable(ClangAutoStats
      ClangAutoStats.cpp
    )
    
    target_link_libraries(ClangAutoStats
        clangAST
        clangBasic
        clangDriver
        clangFormat
        clangLex
        clangParse
        clangSema
        clangFrontend
        clangTooling
        clangToolingCore
        clangRewrite
        clangRewriteFrontend
    )
    
    if(UNIX)
      set(CLANGXX_LINK_OR_COPY create_symlink)
    else()
      set(CLANGXX_LINK_OR_COPY copy)
    endif()
    

    接下来将ClangAutoStats工程添加到LLVM中,进入llvm/tools/clang/tools目录,在CMakeList.txt最后一行加入文字:

    echo 'add_subdirectory(clang-autostats)' >> ./CMakeLists.txt
    

    回到llvm_build,再次执行“cmake -G "Xcode" ..”。打开llvm_build/LLVM.xcodeproj,在Clang executables文件夹下会出现我们的工程目录。

    使用Xcode打开LLVM.xcodeproj时,创建新的scheme,选择ClangAutoStats,如下图所示。


    创建新的scheme

    3.替换方法名

    语法树AST

    示例代码:

    Hello1.h

    #import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
    #import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
    
    @protocol TTProtocol <NSObject>
    
    - (void)protocolMethod;
    
    @end
    
    @interface HelloViewController : UIViewController
    - (void)hahaha;
    - (instancetype)sayHello;
    - (void)sayOK:(NSString *)content toSomeOne:(NSString *)name;
    + (void)clmethod;
    @end
    

    Hello1.m

    #import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
    #import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
    #import "Hello1.h"
    
    @interface HelloViewController () <TTProtocol>
    
    @property (nonatomic, assign) NSInteger index;
    
    @end
    
    @interface HelloViewController (hehehe)
    
    @end
    
    @implementation HelloViewController
    - (NSInteger)hahaha {
        NSInteger a = 100;
        a += 1;
        return a;
    }
    - (instancetype)sayHello {
        NSLog(@"Hi");
        return self;
    }
    
    - (void)sayOK:(NSString *)content toSomeOne:(NSString *)name {
        NSLog(@"123123");
    }
    
    - (void)protocolMethod {
        NSLog(@"3333");
    }
    
    + (void)clmethod {
        NSLog(@"32233");
    }
    
    @end
    

    输入如下命令,将示例代码解析为语法树:

    clang -Xclang -ast-dump -fsyntax-only Hello1.m
    

    解析结果如下:

    |-ObjCProtocolDecl 0x7fc9de353d00 <./Hello1.h:4:1, line:8:2> line:4:11 TTProtocol
    | |-ObjCProtocol 0x7fc9dc96c170 'NSObject'
    | `-ObjCMethodDecl 0x7fc9de353db0 <line:6:1, col:23> col:1 - protocolMethod 'void'
    |-ObjCInterfaceDecl 0x7fc9de353e38 <line:10:1, line:15:2> line:10:12 HelloViewController
    | |-ObjCImplementation 0x7fc9de3545f8 'HelloViewController'
    | |-ObjCMethodDecl 0x7fc9de353f50 <line:11:1, col:15> col:1 - hahaha 'void'
    | |-ObjCMethodDecl 0x7fc9de353ff8 <line:12:1, col:25> col:1 - sayHello 'instancetype':'id'
    | |-ObjCMethodDecl 0x7fc9de3540c0 <line:13:1, col:61> col:1 - sayOK:toSomeOne: 'void'
    | | |-ParmVarDecl 0x7fc9de354148 <col:16, col:27> col:27 content 'NSString *'
    | | `-ParmVarDecl 0x7fc9de3541a8 <col:46, col:57> col:57 name 'NSString *'
    | `-ObjCMethodDecl 0x7fc9de354228 <line:14:1, col:17> col:1 + clmethod 'void'
    |-ObjCCategoryDecl 0x7fc9de3542b0 <Hello1.m:5:1, line:9:2> line:5:12
    | |-ObjCInterface 0x7fc9de353e38 'HelloViewController'
    | |-ObjCProtocol 0x7fc9de353d00 'TTProtocol'
    | |-ObjCPropertyDecl 0x7fc9de354370 <line:7:1, col:41> col:41 index 'NSInteger':'long' assign readwrite nonatomic unsafe_unretained
    | |-ObjCMethodDecl 0x7fc9de3543e8 <col:41> col:41 implicit - index 'NSInteger':'long'
    | `-ObjCMethodDecl 0x7fc9de354470 <col:41> col:41 implicit - setIndex: 'void'
    |   `-ParmVarDecl 0x7fc9de3544f8 <col:41> col:41 index 'NSInteger':'long'
    |-ObjCCategoryDecl 0x7fc9de354560 <line:11:1, line:13:2> line:11:12 hehehe
    | `-ObjCInterface 0x7fc9de353e38 'HelloViewController'
    `-ObjCImplementationDecl 0x7fc9de3545f8 <line:15:1, line:38:1> line:15:17 HelloViewController
      |-ObjCInterface 0x7fc9de353e38 'HelloViewController'
      |-ObjCMethodDecl 0x7fc9de354690 <line:16:1, line:20:1> line:16:1 - hahaha 'NSInteger':'long'
      | |-ImplicitParamDecl 0x7fc9de354cf8 <<invalid sloc>> <invalid sloc> implicit self 'HelloViewController *'
      | |-ImplicitParamDecl 0x7fc9de354d58 <<invalid sloc>> <invalid sloc> implicit _cmd 'SEL':'SEL *'
      | |-VarDecl 0x7fc9de354dc8 <line:17:5, col:19> col:15 used a 'NSInteger':'long' cinit
      | | `-ImplicitCastExpr 0x7fc9de354e48 <col:19> 'NSInteger':'long' <IntegralCast>
      | |   `-IntegerLiteral 0x7fc9de354e28 <col:19> 'int' 100
      | `-CompoundStmt 0x7fc9de354f68 <line:16:21, line:20:1>
      |   |-DeclStmt 0x7fc9de354e60 <line:17:5, col:22>
      |   | `-VarDecl 0x7fc9de354dc8 <col:5, col:19> col:15 used a 'NSInteger':'long' cinit
      |   |   `-ImplicitCastExpr 0x7fc9de354e48 <col:19> 'NSInteger':'long' <IntegralCast>
      |   |     `-IntegerLiteral 0x7fc9de354e28 <col:19> 'int' 100
      |   |-CompoundAssignOperator 0x7fc9de354ed8 <line:18:5, col:10> 'NSInteger':'long' '+=' ComputeLHSTy='long' ComputeResultTy='long'
      |   | |-DeclRefExpr 0x7fc9de354e78 <col:5> 'NSInteger':'long' lvalue Var 0x7fc9de354dc8 'a' 'NSInteger':'long'
      |   | `-ImplicitCastExpr 0x7fc9de354ec0 <col:10> 'long' <IntegralCast>
      |   |   `-IntegerLiteral 0x7fc9de354ea0 <col:10> 'int' 1
      |   `-ReturnStmt 0x7fc9de354f50 <line:19:5, col:12>
      |     `-ImplicitCastExpr 0x7fc9de354f38 <col:12> 'NSInteger':'long' <LValueToRValue>
      |       `-DeclRefExpr 0x7fc9de354f10 <col:12> 'NSInteger':'long' lvalue Var 0x7fc9de354dc8 'a' 'NSInteger':'long'
      |-ObjCMethodDecl 0x7fc9de354740 <line:21:1, line:24:1> line:21:1 - sayHello 'instancetype':'id'
      | |-ImplicitParamDecl 0x7fc9de354f90 <<invalid sloc>> <invalid sloc> implicit used self 'HelloViewController *'
      | |-ImplicitParamDecl 0x7fc9de354ff0 <<invalid sloc>> <invalid sloc> implicit _cmd 'SEL':'SEL *'
      | `-CompoundStmt 0x7fc9de3551f8 <col:26, line:24:1>
      |   |-CallExpr 0x7fc9de355140 <line:22:5, col:16> 'void'
      |   | |-ImplicitCastExpr 0x7fc9de355128 <col:5> 'void (*)(id, ...)' <FunctionToPointerDecay>
      |   | | `-DeclRefExpr 0x7fc9de355050 <col:5> 'void (id, ...)' Function 0x7fc9dd2bbc08 'NSLog' 'void (id, ...)'
      |   | `-ImplicitCastExpr 0x7fc9de355170 <col:11, col:12> 'id':'id' <BitCast>
      |   |   `-ObjCStringLiteral 0x7fc9de3550a8 <col:11, col:12> 'NSString *'
      |   |     `-StringLiteral 0x7fc9de355078 <col:12> 'char [3]' lvalue "Hi"
      |   `-ReturnStmt 0x7fc9de3551e0 <line:23:5, col:12>
      |     `-ImplicitCastExpr 0x7fc9de3551c8 <col:12> 'instancetype':'id' <BitCast>
      |       `-ImplicitCastExpr 0x7fc9de3551b0 <col:12> 'HelloViewController *' <LValueToRValue>
      |         `-DeclRefExpr 0x7fc9de355188 <col:12> 'HelloViewController *' lvalue ImplicitParam 0x7fc9de354f90 'self' 'HelloViewController *'
      |-ObjCMethodDecl 0x7fc9de354810 <line:26:1, line:28:1> line:26:1 - sayOK:toSomeOne: 'void'
      | |-ImplicitParamDecl 0x7fc9de355218 <<invalid sloc>> <invalid sloc> implicit self 'HelloViewController *'
      | |-ImplicitParamDecl 0x7fc9de355278 <<invalid sloc>> <invalid sloc> implicit _cmd 'SEL':'SEL *'
      | |-ParmVarDecl 0x7fc9de354898 <col:16, col:27> col:27 content 'NSString *'
      | |-ParmVarDecl 0x7fc9de3548f8 <col:46, col:57> col:57 name 'NSString *'
      | `-CompoundStmt 0x7fc9de3553b0 <col:62, line:28:1>
      |   `-CallExpr 0x7fc9de355368 <line:27:5, col:20> 'void'
      |     |-ImplicitCastExpr 0x7fc9de355350 <col:5> 'void (*)(id, ...)' <FunctionToPointerDecay>
      |     | `-DeclRefExpr 0x7fc9de3552d8 <col:5> 'void (id, ...)' Function 0x7fc9dd2bbc08 'NSLog' 'void (id, ...)'
      |     `-ImplicitCastExpr 0x7fc9de355398 <col:11, col:12> 'id':'id' <BitCast>
      |       `-ObjCStringLiteral 0x7fc9de355330 <col:11, col:12> 'NSString *'
      |         `-StringLiteral 0x7fc9de355300 <col:12> 'char [7]' lvalue "123123"
      |-ObjCMethodDecl 0x7fc9de354978 <line:30:1, line:32:1> line:30:1 - protocolMethod 'void'
      | |-ImplicitParamDecl 0x7fc9de3553c8 <<invalid sloc>> <invalid sloc> implicit self 'HelloViewController *'
      | |-ImplicitParamDecl 0x7fc9de355428 <<invalid sloc>> <invalid sloc> implicit _cmd 'SEL':'SEL *'
      | `-CompoundStmt 0x7fc9de355560 <col:24, line:32:1>
      |   `-CallExpr 0x7fc9de355518 <line:31:5, col:18> 'void'
      |     |-ImplicitCastExpr 0x7fc9de355500 <col:5> 'void (*)(id, ...)' <FunctionToPointerDecay>
      |     | `-DeclRefExpr 0x7fc9de355488 <col:5> 'void (id, ...)' Function 0x7fc9dd2bbc08 'NSLog' 'void (id, ...)'
      |     `-ImplicitCastExpr 0x7fc9de355548 <col:11, col:12> 'id':'id' <BitCast>
      |       `-ObjCStringLiteral 0x7fc9de3554e0 <col:11, col:12> 'NSString *'
      |         `-StringLiteral 0x7fc9de3554b0 <col:12> 'char [5]' lvalue "3333"
      |-ObjCMethodDecl 0x7fc9de354a18 <line:34:1, line:36:1> line:34:1 + clmethod 'void'
      | |-ImplicitParamDecl 0x7fc9de355578 <<invalid sloc>> <invalid sloc> implicit self 'Class':'Class'
      | |-ImplicitParamDecl 0x7fc9de3555d8 <<invalid sloc>> <invalid sloc> implicit _cmd 'SEL':'SEL *'
      | `-CompoundStmt 0x7fc9de355710 <col:18, line:36:1>
      |   `-CallExpr 0x7fc9de3556c8 <line:35:5, col:19> 'void'
      |     |-ImplicitCastExpr 0x7fc9de3556b0 <col:5> 'void (*)(id, ...)' <FunctionToPointerDecay>
      |     | `-DeclRefExpr 0x7fc9de355638 <col:5> 'void (id, ...)' Function 0x7fc9dd2bbc08 'NSLog' 'void (id, ...)'
      |     `-ImplicitCastExpr 0x7fc9de3556f8 <col:11, col:12> 'id':'id' <BitCast>
      |       `-ObjCStringLiteral 0x7fc9de355690 <col:11, col:12> 'NSString *'
      |         `-StringLiteral 0x7fc9de355660 <col:12> 'char [6]' lvalue "32233"
      |-ObjCIvarDecl 0x7fc9de354aa8 <line:7:41> col:41 implicit _index 'NSInteger':'long' synthesize private
      `-ObjCPropertyImplDecl 0x7fc9de354b00 <<invalid sloc>, col:41> <invalid sloc> index synthesize
        |-ObjCProperty 0x7fc9de354370 'index'
        `-ObjCIvar 0x7fc9de354aa8 '_index' 'NSInteger':'long'
    

    从上述语法树解析结果来看,"- (void)hahaha"函数在头文件中的定义:

    ObjCMethodDecl 0x7fc9de353f50 <line:11:1, col:15> col:1 - hahaha 'void'
    

    和源文件中的实现:

    ObjCMethodDecl 0x7fc9de354690 <line:16:1, line:20:1> line:16:1 - hahaha 'NSInteger':'long'
    

    都可以从语法树中获取到,所以使用语法树完全可以定位具体函数位置,并对函数名字进行替换。

    main函数

    int main(int argc, const char **argv) {
        CommonOptionsParser op(argc, argv, OptsCategory); 
        vector<string> commands;
        ClangTool Tool(op.getCompilations(), commands);
    
        // 1> 添加要遍历的文件   
        commands.push_back("/Users/tom555cat/develop/RewriteDir/Hello1.m");
    
        // 搜集selector阶段
        selectorPass = true;
        int result = Tool.run(newFrontendActionFactory<ExampleFrontendAction>().get());
        
        // 替换函数名阶段
        selectorPass = false;
        result = Tool.run(newFrontendActionFactory<ExampleFrontendAction>().get());
    
        return result;
    }
    

    这里要关注的有两点:
    1>提供需要遍历语法树的Objective-C源文件,即.m文件;当然.h文件也可以,但是有个坑,后面会说明。
    2> 创建了一个新的FrontedAction,接下来关注创建的ExampleFrontedAction类。

    ExampleFrontedAction

    class ExampleFrontendAction : public ASTFrontendAction {
        
    private:
        Rewriter rewriter;
    public:
        virtual unique_ptr<ASTConsumer> CreateASTConsumer(CompilerInstance &CI, StringRef file) {
            rewriter.setSourceMgr(CI.getSourceManager(), CI.getLangOpts());
            CI.getPreprocessor();
            // 1> 需要为每一个translation unit提供一个ASTConsumer
            return make_unique<ExampleASTConsumer>(rewriter);    
        }
        
        // 2> 解析完成后,将内容回写到对应文件中
        void EndSourceFileAction() override {
            SourceManager &SM = rewriter.getSourceMgr();
            llvm::errs() << "** EndSourceFileAction for: "
            << SM.getFileEntryForID(SM.getMainFileID())->getName() << "\n";
            
            string Filename = SM.getFileEntryForID(SM.getMainFileID())->getName();
            std::error_code error_code;
            llvm::raw_fd_ostream outFile(Filename, error_code, llvm::sys::fs::F_None);
            // 将Rewriter结果输出到文件中
            rewriter.getEditBuffer(SM.getMainFileID()).write(outFile);
            // 将Rewriter结果输出在控制台上
            // rewriter.getEditBuffer(SM.getMainFileID()).write(llvm::outs());
        }
    };
    

    ExampleFrontedAction->ASTFrontedAction->FrontedAction,这是这三个类的继承关系。
    FrontendAction是一个在编译过程中允许执行用户特殊操作的接口。为了获取语法树AST,clang提供了ASTFrontendAction,而对语法树进行操作则需要用户为每一个translation unit提供一个ASTConsumer,对应标注1>。

    FrontendAction:Abstract base class for actions which can be performed by the frontend. FrontendAction有三个public interface。
    BeginSourceFile():该函数运行在options和FrontendAction初始化完成之后,每个文件Parse之前。如果该函数返回false,则后面的步骤不会执行。
    Excute():Set the source manager's main input file, and run the action.
    EndSourceFile():每个文件在parse完之后,做一些清理和内存释放工作。(Perform any per-file post processing, deallocate per-file objects, and run statistics and output file cleanup code)。
    我们通过遍历AST过程中,对方法名进行了修改,需要处理完一个文件后就将内容回写到对应的文件中,因此我们重载了EndSourceFileAction()方法。对应标注2>。

    ASTConsumer和RecursiveASTVisitor

    ASTConsumer提供了对AST进行操作的接口,具体对语法树每一个节点的操作定义在了RecursiveASTVisitor中。

    RecursiveASTVisitor提供了对大多数AST node节点访问的hook方法。我们要对方法名进行混淆,也就是重写,需要能够访问到Interface/Category中方法名的定义;Interface/Category中Implementation中方法的实现;发送消息处的方法名。

    我们定义了两个ASTConsumer:

    • SelectorASTConsumer
      主要作用是抽取源码中@selector中的函数名并保存,因为从@selector中的函数反推到函数所在的类实现比较复杂,所以暂时不对@selector出现的函数进行重命名。
    • ExampleASTConsumer
      主要作用就是对函数定义和消息发送中的函数名字进行重命名。
    SelectorASTConsumer & SelectorVisitor
    class SelectorVisitor : public RecursiveASTVisitor<SelectorVisitor> {
    private:
        //ASTContext *astContext; // used for getting additional AST info
        //typedef clang::RecursiveASTVisitor<RewritingVisitor> Base;
        Rewriter &rewriter;
    public:
        explicit SelectorVisitor(Rewriter &R)
        : rewriter{R} // initialize private members
        {}
        
        bool VisitObjCSelectorExpr(ObjCSelectorExpr *selectorExpr) {
            Selector sel = selectorExpr->getSelector();
            errs() << "the selector name is:" << sel.getAsString() << "\n";
            selectorMap.insert({sel.getAsString(), sel});
            return true;
        }
    };
    
    class SelectorASTConsumer: public ASTConsumer {
    private:
        SelectorVisitor visitor;
    public:
        explicit SelectorASTConsumer(Rewriter &R) : visitor(R) {}
        
        virtual void HandleTranslationUnit(ASTContext &Context) {
            visitor.TraverseDecl(Context.getTranslationUnitDecl());
        }
    };
    
    ExampleASTConsumer & ExampleVisitor
    class ExampleASTConsumer : public ASTConsumer {
    private:
        ExampleVisitor visitor; 
        
    public:
        // override the constructor in order to pass CI
        explicit ExampleASTConsumer(Rewriter &R)
        : visitor(R) // initialize the visitor
        { }
        
        // override this to call our ExampleVisitor on the entire source file
        virtual void HandleTranslationUnit(ASTContext &Context) {
            /* we can use ASTContext to get the TranslationUnitDecl, which is
             a single Decl that collectively represents the entire source file */
            visitor.TraverseDecl(Context.getTranslationUnitDecl());
        }
    };
    

    class ExampleVisitor : public RecursiveASTVisitor<ExampleVisitor> {
    private:
        //ASTContext *astContext; // used for getting additional AST info
        //typedef clang::RecursiveASTVisitor<RewritingVisitor> Base;
        Rewriter &rewriter;
    public:
        explicit ExampleVisitor(Rewriter &R)
        : rewriter{R} // initialize private members
        {}
        
        // 判断函数是否能够混淆
        bool canObfuscate(ObjCMethodDecl *MD) {
            // 如果该方法是协议方法,不进行混淆
            ObjCInterfaceDecl *ID = MD->getClassInterface();
            if (!ID) {
                return false;
            }
            for (ObjCProtocolDecl *protocol : ID->all_referenced_protocols()) {
                if (protocol->lookupMethod(MD->getSelector(), MD->isInstanceMethod())) {
                    return false;
                }
            }
            
            // 不混淆读写方法/系统方法/init前缀方法/set前缀方法/zdd_前缀方法
            string methodName = MD->getNameAsString();
            if (MD->isPropertyAccessor() || isInSystem(MD) || methodName.find("set") == 0 || methodName.find("init") == 0 || methodName.find("zdd_") == 0) {
                return false;
            }
            
            return true;
        }
        
        // 1> 混淆方法声明/定义处的名字
        bool VisitObjCMethodDecl(ObjCMethodDecl *D) {
            this->renameFunctionName(D);
            return true;
        }
        
        // 2> 混淆发送消息处的方法名字
        bool VisitObjCMessageExpr(ObjCMessageExpr *messageExpr) {
            // 跳过系统类
            ObjCMethodDecl *MD = messageExpr->getMethodDecl();
            if (MD) {
                if(canObfuscate(MD) == false) {
                    return true;
                }
                Selector selector = messageExpr->getSelector();
                // 方法是通过.调用还是通过发消息调用
                string funcNameWithPrefix = "zdd_" + selector.getNameForSlot(0).str();
                errs() << "first selector slot size:" << selector.getNameForSlot(0).size() << "\n";
                rewriter.ReplaceText(messageExpr->getSelectorStartLoc(),
                                     selector.getNameForSlot(0).size(),
                                     funcNameWithPrefix);
            }
            return true;
        }
        
    
    
        // 修改函数声明处的函数名字
        void renameFunctionName(ObjCMethodDecl *MD) {
            // 判断是否应该混淆方法名
            if (canObfuscate(MD) == false) {
                return;
            }
            string funcName = MD->getNameAsString();
            
            Selector selector = MD->getSelector();
            string funcNameWithPrefix = "zdd_" + selector.getNameForSlot(0).str();
            rewriter.ReplaceText(MD->getSelectorStartLoc(), selector.getNameForSlot(0).size(), funcNameWithPrefix);
        }
        
        bool isInSystem(Decl *decl) {
            SourceManager &SM = rewriter.getSourceMgr();
            if (SM.isInSystemHeader(decl->getLocation()) ||
                SM.isInExternCSystemHeader(decl->getLocation())) {
                return true;
            }
            return false;
        }
    };
    
    
    修改方法声明/定义处的方法名字

    VisitObjCMethodDecl()回调能够获取到AST中方法的声明/定义节点,唯一的区别是:在方法声明处,D->hasBody()为false,而在方法定义处,D->hasBody()为true,但是这并不影响我们修改方法名字。

    但是有些方法名字不能混淆,比如ViewController中实现协议UITableViewDelegate的方法的名字,在函数canObfuscate()中,通过查找该方法是否是类实现的协议方法来过滤掉。

    目前没有做属性读写方法的混淆,直接过滤掉了,通过ObjCMethodDecl的** isPropertyAccessor()方法可以判断是否是属性读写方法。有时候在category中定义关联属性,并自定义读写方法,这时通过isPropertyAccessor()是无法判断方法是否是属性读写方法的,我们在canObfuscate()中判断前缀是否是"set"**来判断。

    修改发送消息处的方法名

    VisitObjCMessageExpr回调能够获取AST中发送消息的节点,通过canObfuscate判断是否能够混淆,然后进行混淆。

    代码中的混淆方法

    代码中的混淆方法仅仅是在方法selector第一个slot前加上了zdd_前缀,可以替换为自己的混淆方法。

    4.运行代码

    通过Xcode调试代码

    项目源码地址:https://github.com/tom555cat/obfuscator-clang.git
    将源代码粘贴进ClangAutoStats.cpp之后,还需要设置Xcode中Scheme的参数:

    /Users/tongleiming/Documents/test/RewriteDir
    --
    -mios-simulator-version-min=9.0
    -isysroot
    /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneSimulator.sdk
    -isystem
    /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/lib/clang/9.1.0/include
    -I/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/include/c++/v1
    -I/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneSimulator.sdk/usr/include
    -F/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneSimulator.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks
    -ferror-limit=9999999
    -ObjC
    

    第一行参数为要修改代码的目录。
    最后一行参数"-ObjC"主要是针对修改头文件中方法名添加的。

    编译成可执行文件

    编译完成的可执行文件ClangAutoStats在github上的路径为:https://github.com/tom555cat/obfuscator-clang/ClangAutoStats
    下载后通过下面方式执行:

    ./ClangAutoStats SourceFilesDirectory -- -ferror-limit=9999999 -ObjC
    

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