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[LeetCode] Smallest Integer Divi

[LeetCode] Smallest Integer Divi

作者: 埋没随百草 | 来源:发表于2019-05-02 21:24 被阅读0次

    Given a positive integer K, you need find the smallest positive integer N such that N is divisible by K, and N only contains the digit 1.

    Return the length of N. If there is no such N, return -1.

    Example 1:

    Input: 1
    Output: 1
    Explanation: The smallest answer is N = 1, which has length 1.

    Example 2:

    Input: 2
    Output: -1
    Explanation: There is no such positive integer N divisible by 2.

    Example 3:

    Input: 3
    Output: 3
    Explanation: The smallest answer is N = 111, which has length 3.

    Note:

    1 <= K <= 10^5

    解题思路

    需要迭代的数字为:1, 11, 111, 1111, 11111, ...,又根据公式
    (10 * n + 1) % K = (10 * (n % K) + 1) % K,得出迭代方程为:n = (n * 10 + 1) % K

    实现代码

    // Runtime: 2 ms, faster than 58.32% of Java online submissions for Smallest Integer Divisible by K.
    // Memory Usage: 31.8 MB, less than 100.00% of Java online submissions for Smallest Integer Divisible by K.
    class Solution {
        public int smallestRepunitDivByK(int K) {
            for (int i = 1, n = 0; i <= K; i++) {
                n = (n * 10 + 1) % K;
                if (n == 0) {
                    return i;
                }
            }
            return -1;
        }
    }
    

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