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简单的jQuery定时器使用方法

简单的jQuery定时器使用方法

作者: lilongxi | 来源:发表于2016-05-07 20:01 被阅读0次

    jQuery定时器

    下面介绍一个用jQuery实现JS中的定时器方法,在jQuery中的jQuery Timers插件中已封装JS的setTimeout 和 setInterval 方法.
    在jQuery Timers中提供了3个函数式

    1. everyTime(时间间隔, [计时器名称], 函式名称, [次数限制], [等待函式程序完成])
    2. oneTime(时间间隔, [计时器名称], 呼叫的函式)
    3. stopTime ([计时器名称], [函式名称])

    everyTime函数式

    everyTime函数式相当于js中的循环定时器
    1:每间隔一秒钟循环执行a()

    function a(){
      alert(1);
    }
    $('body').everyTime('1s',a);
    

    2:简写版

    $('body').everyTime('1s',function(){
      alert(1);
    });
    

    3:每隔一秒执行,并给计时器命名为A

    $('body').everyTime('1s','A',function(){
      alert(1);
    });
    

    4:每隔二十秒执行,最多5次,并给计时器命名为A

    $('body').everyTime('20s','A',function(){
      alert(1);
    },5);
    

    oneTime函数式

    1:10s后执行函数

    $('body').oneTime('1das',function(){
      alert(1);
    });
    

    2:100s后执行函数,并给计时器命名为A

    $('body').oneTime('100s','A',function(){
      alert(1);
    });
    

    stopTime函数式

    1:停止所有的在$('body')上计时器

    $('body').stopTime ();
    

    2:停止$('body')上名称为A的计时器

    $('body').stopTime ('A');
    

    3:停止$('body')上所有呼叫a()的计时器

    $('body').stopTime (a);
    

    jQuery Timers插件代码

    p.p1 {margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 16.0px Consolas; color: #a5b2b9}p.p2 {margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 16.0px Consolas; min-height: 19.0px}p.p3 {margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 16.0px Consolas; color: #596972}p.p4 {margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 16.0px Consolas; color: #b58a00}p.p5 {margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 16.0px Consolas; color: #2eafa9}p.p6 {margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 16.0px Consolas; color: #da6c34}p.p7 {margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 16.0px Consolas; color: #ad5cff}p.p8 {margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 16.0px Consolas; color: #97a700}p.p9 {margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 16.0px Consolas; color: #3c7400}p.p10 {margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 16.0px Consolas; color: #596972; min-height: 19.0px}p.p11 {margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 16.0px Consolas; color: #6b82d9}span.s1 {color: #596972}span.s2 {color: #6b82d9}span.s3 {color: #97a700}span.s4 {color: #b58a00}span.s5 {color: #ad5cff}span.s6 {color: #3c7400}span.s7 {color: #000000}span.s8 {color: #2eafa9}span.s9 {color: #d8a100}span.Apple-tab-span {white-space:pre}
    
    /**
     * jQuery.timers - Timer abstractions for jQuery
     * Written by Blair Mitchelmore (blair DOT mitchelmore AT gmail DOT com)
     * Licensed under the WTFPL (http://sam.zoy.org/wtfpl/).
     * Date: 2009/02/08
     *
     * @author Blair Mitchelmore
     * @version 1.1.2
     *
     **/
    
    jQuery.fn.extend({
     everyTime: function(interval, label, fn, times, belay) {
      return this.each(function() {
       jQuery.timer.add(this, interval, label, fn, times, belay);
      });
     },
     oneTime: function(interval, label, fn) {
      return this.each(function() {
       jQuery.timer.add(this, interval, label, fn, 1);
      });
     },
     stopTime: function(label, fn) {
      return this.each(function() {
       jQuery.timer.remove(this, label, fn);
      });
     }
    });
    
    jQuery.event.special
    
    jQuery.extend({
     timer: {
      global: [],
      guid: 1,
      dataKey: "jQuery.timer",
      regex: /^([0-9]+(?:\.[0-9]*)?)\s*(.*s)?$/,
      powers: {
       // Yeah this is major overkill...
       'ms': 1,
       'cs': 10,
       'ds': 100,
       's': 1000,
       'das': 10000,
       'hs': 100000,
       'ks': 1000000
      },
      timeParse: function(value) {
       if (value == undefined || value == null)
        return null;
       var result = this.regex.exec(jQuery.trim(value.toString()));
       if (result[2]) {
        var num = parseFloat(result[1]);
        var mult = this.powers[result[2]] || 1;
        return num * mult;
       } else {
        return value;
       }
      },
      add: function(element, interval, label, fn, times, belay) {
       var counter = 0;
       
       if (jQuery.isFunction(label)) {
        if (!times) 
         times = fn;
        fn = label;
        label = interval;
       }
       
       interval = jQuery.timer.timeParse(interval);
    
       if (typeof interval != 'number' || isNaN(interval) || interval <= 0)
        return;
    
       if (times && times.constructor != Number) {
        belay = !!times;
        times = 0;
       }
       
       times = times || 0;
       belay = belay || false;
       
       var timers = jQuery.data(element, this.dataKey) || jQuery.data(element, this.dataKey, {});
       
       if (!timers[label])
        timers[label] = {};
       
       fn.timerID = fn.timerID || this.guid++;
       
       var handler = function() {
        if (belay && this.inProgress) 
         return;
        this.inProgress = true;
        if ((++counter > times && times !== 0) || fn.call(element, counter) === false)
         jQuery.timer.remove(element, label, fn);
        this.inProgress = false;
       };
       
       handler.timerID = fn.timerID;
       
       if (!timers[label][fn.timerID])
        timers[label][fn.timerID] = window.setInterval(handler,interval);
       
       this.global.push( element );
       
      },
      remove: function(element, label, fn) {
       var timers = jQuery.data(element, this.dataKey), ret;
       
       if ( timers ) {
        
        if (!label) {
         for ( label in timers )
          this.remove(element, label, fn);
        } else if ( timers[label] ) {
         if ( fn ) {
          if ( fn.timerID ) {
           window.clearInterval(timers[label][fn.timerID]);
           delete timers[label][fn.timerID];
          }
         } else {
          for ( var fn in timers[label] ) {
           window.clearInterval(timers[label][fn]);
           delete timers[label][fn];
          }
         }
         
         for ( ret in timers[label] ) break;
         if ( !ret ) {
          ret = null;
          delete timers[label];
         }
        }
        
        for ( ret in timers ) break;
        if ( !ret ) 
         jQuery.removeData(element, this.dataKey);
       }
      }
     }
    });
    
    jQuery(window).bind("unload", function() {
     jQuery.each(jQuery.timer.global, function(index, item) {
      jQuery.timer.remove(item);
     });
    });
    

    注:自定义时间单位,可以定制自己想要的单位.

    powers: {   
    // Yeah this is major overkill...  
      'ms': 1,   
      'cs': 10, 
      'ds': 100,   
      's': 1000,   
      'das': 10000,   
      'hs': 100000,  
      'ks': 1000000
    }
    

    下载地址:http://download.csdn.net/detail/qq_32427791/9370474

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