介绍
- 增加了新的属性
contentUnavailableConfiguration
,用于设置view
内容不可达时的占位内容。
- 增加了新的生命周期函数
viewIsAppearing()
,调用时机介于viewWillAppear()
与viewDidAppear()
之间,并且兼容到 iOS 13。
案例
import UIKit
class ViewController: UIViewController {
// UIContentUnavailableConfiguration
lazy var emptyConfig: UIContentUnavailableConfiguration = {
var config = UIContentUnavailableConfiguration.empty()
config.text = "暂无数据"
config.image = UIImage(systemName: "exclamationmark.triangle")
return config
}()
// MARK: view完成内存加载
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
print(#function)
}
// MARK: view即将显示
override func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillAppear(animated)
print(#function)
}
// MARK: view已经显示,iOS17新增
override func viewIsAppearing(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewIsAppearing(animated)
contentUnavailableConfiguration = emptyConfig
// 切换UIContentUnavailableConfiguration
DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter(deadline: .now() + 3) {
let loadingConfig = UIContentUnavailableConfiguration.loading()
self.contentUnavailableConfiguration = loadingConfig
}
// 移除UIContentUnavailableConfiguration
DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter(deadline: .now() + 6) {
self.contentUnavailableConfiguration = nil
self.view.backgroundColor = .systemTeal
}
print(#function)
}
// MARK: view即将布局子UIView
override func viewWillLayoutSubviews() {
super.viewWillLayoutSubviews()
print(#function)
}
// MARK: view完成布局子UIView
override func viewDidLayoutSubviews() {
super.viewWillLayoutSubviews()
print(#function)
}
// MARK: view完全显示
override func viewDidAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewDidAppear(animated)
print(#function)
}
// MARK: view即将消失
override func viewWillDisappear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillDisappear(animated)
print(#function)
}
// MARK: view彻底消失
override func viewDidDisappear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewDidAppear(animated)
print(#function)
}
}
#Preview {
ViewController()
}
效果
contentUnavailableConfiguration.gif
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