tiddlywiki是一款优秀轻便的个人wiki。
一种使用方法
-
单独使用一个浏览器主要用于书写wiki，设置默认下载路径为wiki的存放路径。
-
将wiki直接保存为一个浏览器书签。
-
解决保存后，将最新内容版更新为原始wiki名称(书签保存的wiki名称)，并备份
浏览器下载后，最新的文件会被重命名为xxx(1).html, xxx(2).html,..., xxx(n).html
- 通过一个python脚本实现，创建windows后台任务，每隔数分钟执行一次
- 创建windows执行python的定时任务
- 自动将最新文件(最新一次浏览器重命名的文件)重命名为原始文件名，并进行备份的脚本
import os
import re
import time
import shutil
import logging
from operator import itemgetter
from pathlib import Path
class Logger:
def __init__(self, file, dir, level=logging.DEBUG):
self.logger = logging.getLogger()
self.logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
fmt = logging.Formatter('[%(asctime)s][%(levelname)s] %(message)s', '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')
# 设置CMD日志
sh = logging.StreamHandler()
sh.setFormatter(fmt)
sh.setLevel(level)
# 设置文件日志
log_path = os.path.join(dir,'log')
if os.path.exists(log_path):
shutil.rmtree(log_path)
os.mkdir(log_path)
fh = logging.FileHandler(os.path.join(log_path, file))
fh.setFormatter(fmt)
fh.setLevel(level)
self.logger.addHandler(sh)
self.logger.addHandler(fh)
def info(self, message):
self.logger.info(message)
def warn(self, message):
self.logger.warn(message)
def error(self, message):
self.logger.error(message)
class CurDirFileOp:
def __init__(self, rootDir, suffix):
self.allFile = self.listAllFiles(rootDir)
self.suffixFile = self.getSuffixFile(self.allFile, suffix)
def listAllFiles(self, rootDir):
_files = []
list = os.listdir(rootDir) # 列出文件夹下所有的目录与文件
for i in range(0, len(list)):
path = os.path.join(rootDir, list[i])
if os.path.isdir(path):
_files.extend(self.listAllFiles(path))
if os.path.isfile(path):
_files.append(path)
return _files
def getSuffixFile(self, allFile, suffix):
_files = []
lenth = len(suffix)
if lenth is 0:
return _files
for file in allFile:
if file[-lenth:] != suffix or os.path.isdir(file):
continue # 过滤非目标文件
_files.append(file)
return _files
def getSonDir(self, rootDir, sonDirName):
path = os.path.join(rootDir, sonDirName)
if os.path.exists(path) is False:
os.makedirs(path)
return path
def genNewFileName(self, fileNameIn, addStr):
'''
在后缀前添加字符串为新文件名
'''
nameList = re.split(r'([.])', fileNameIn)
newName = nameList[0] + '-' + str(addStr) + str(nameList[1]) + str(nameList[2])
return newName
class WikiOp:
def __init__(self):
self.wikiDir = os.path.abspath('.')
self.fo = CurDirFileOp(self.wikiDir, 'html')
self.htmlFile = self.fo.suffixFile
self.backDir = self.fo.getSonDir(self.wikiDir, 'back')
self.locTime = time.strftime("%Y_%m_%d_%H_%M_%S", time.localtime())
def getWikiFile(self):
'''
'D:\\working\\tools\\cornfield\\tiddlywiki\\123':
[
{'index': 0, 'fileName': 'D:\\working\\tools\\cornfield\\tiddlywiki\\123.html'}
],
'D:\\working\\tools\\cornfield\\tiddlywiki\\mywiki':
[
{'index': 10, 'fileName': 'D:\\working\\tools\\cornfield\\tiddlywiki\\mywiki(10).html'},
{'index': 2, 'fileName': 'D:\\working\\tools\\cornfield\\tiddlywiki\\mywiki(2).html'},
{'index': 3, 'fileName': 'D:\\working\\tools\\cornfield\\tiddlywiki\\mywiki(3).html'},
{'index': 4, 'fileName': 'D:\\working\\tools\\cornfield\\tiddlywiki\\mywiki(4).html'},
{'index': 5, 'fileName': 'D:\\working\\tools\\cornfield\\tiddlywiki\\mywiki(5).html'},
{'index': 6, 'fileName': 'D:\\working\\tools\\cornfield\\tiddlywiki\\mywiki(6).html'},
{'index': 7, 'fileName': 'D:\\working\\tools\\cornfield\\tiddlywiki\\mywiki(7).html'},
{'index': 8, 'fileName': 'D:\\working\\tools\\cornfield\\tiddlywiki\\mywiki(8).html'},
{'index': 9, 'fileName': 'D:\\working\\tools\\cornfield\\tiddlywiki\\mywiki(9).html'},
{'index': 0, 'fileName': 'D:\\working\\tools\\cornfield\\tiddlywiki\\mywiki.html'}
]
}
'''
allWikiDic = {}
for file in self.htmlFile:
if self.backDir in file:
continue
fileName = re.split(r'([().])', file)
if len(fileName) is 7:
index = int(fileName[2])
elif len(fileName) is 3:
index = 0
else:
continue
itemKey = fileName[0]
singleDict = {}
singleDict["index"] = index
singleDict['fileName'] = file
if itemKey not in allWikiDic:
allWikiDic[itemKey] = []
allWikiDic[itemKey].append(singleDict)
return allWikiDic
def delBracketsOfBrowserRename(self, fileNameIn):
nameList = re.split(r'[()]', fileNameIn)
newName = nameList[0] + nameList[-1]
return newName
def backOldAndRnameNewWiki(self):
wikiDic = self.getWikiFile()
for item in wikiDic:
allFile = self.fo.listAllFiles(self.wikiDir)
wikiList = wikiDic[item]
wikiList = sorted(wikiList,key = itemgetter('index'),reverse = True)
if len(wikiList) is 1:
if wikiList[0]['fileName'].find("(") is -1: # 跳过 不需要修改的
continue
for idx in range(1, len(wikiList)): # backUp
fileName = wikiList[idx]['fileName']
newName = self.fo.genNewFileName(fileName, self.locTime)
log.info("%s rename to: %s" %(fileName, newName))
os.rename(fileName, newName)
log.info("%s move to: %s" %(newName, self.backDir))
shutil.move(newName, self.backDir)
if len(wikiList) is not 0:
fileName = wikiList[0]['fileName']
newName = self.delBracketsOfBrowserRename(fileName)
log.info("%s rename to: %s" %(fileName, newName))
os.rename(fileName, newName)
if __name__ == "__main__":
global dirHome, log
dirHome = os.path.split(os.path.realpath(__file__))[0]
os.chdir(dirHome)
log = Logger('wikiback.log', dirHome, logging.INFO)
wiki = WikiOp()
wiki.backOldAndRnameNewWiki()
log.info("-------------------------------back and rename ok!--------------------------------")
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