多表查询不允许有相同的列 也就是不写*
select emp.*,dept.loc,dept.dname from emp , dept where emp.deptno = dept.deptno;
多对一 可以都是用自动映射
<!--mapper.java-->
public List<Emp> getEmp2();
<!--mapper.xml-->
<select id="getEmp2" resultMap="_empdept">
select e.*,d.loc,d.dname,d.loc from emp e,dept d where e.deptno=d.deptno;
</select>
<resultMap type="Emp" id="_empdept" autoMapping="true">
<id column="empno" property="empno"/>
<!-- <result column="ename" property="ename"/>
<result column="job" property="job"/>
<result column="mgr" property="mgr"/>
<result column="hiredate" property="hiredate"/>
<result column="sal" property="sal"/>
<result column="comm" property="comm"/> -->
<association property="dept" javaType="Dept" autoMapping="true" <!-- association 联系 -->
<!-- <id column="deptno" property="deptno"/>
<result column="dname" property="dname"/>
<result column="loc" property="loc"/> -->
</association>
</resultMap>
<!--test.java-->
@Test
public void testFirst2() throws Exception {
String resource = "SqlMapConfig.xml";
InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);
SqlSession sqlSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
EmpMapper empMapper=sqlSession.getMapper(EmpMapper.class);
List<Emp> list=empMapper.getEmp2();
for(Emp e : list) {
System.out.println(e.getEmpno()+"||"+e.getEname()+"||"+e.getJob()+"||"+e.getDept().getDeptno());
}
sqlSession.close();
}
一对多 id都要手写
<!--mapper.java-->
public List<Dept> getEmp3();
<!--mapper.xml-->
<select id="getEmp3" resultMap="_deptemp">
select e.*,d.loc,d.dname,d.loc from emp e,dept d where e.deptno=d.deptno;
</select>
<resultMap type="Dept" id="_deptemp" autoMapping="true">
<id column="deptno" property="deptno"/>
<collection property="emps" ofType="Emp" column="deptno" autoMapping="true">
</collection>
</resultMap>
<!--test.java-->
@Test
public void testFirst3() throws Exception {
String resource = "SqlMapConfig.xml";
InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);
SqlSession sqlSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
EmpMapper empMapper=sqlSession.getMapper(EmpMapper.class);
List<Dept> list=empMapper.getEmp3();
for(Dept d : list) {
System.out.println(d.getDeptno()+" "+d.getDname()+" ");
System.out.println(".................................");
for (Emp e : d.getEmps()) {
System.out.println(e.getEname()+"||"+e.getJob());
}
}
sqlSession.close();
}
多对多
<select id="getStudent" resultMap="_studnet_LessionLession">
select s.*,l.*,sl.id,sl.sc
from lession l , students s,student_lession sl
where l.lid=sl.lid and sl.sid = s.sid;
</select>
<resultMap type="Student" id="_studnet_LessionLession" autoMapping="true">
<id column="sid" property="sid"/> <!-- property 类中的属性 -->
<collection property="list" column="sid" ofType="Student_Lession" autoMapping="true">
##按照sid将结果捏合进集合中
<id column="id" property="id"/>
<association property="ls" javaType="Lession" autoMapping="true">
<id column="lid" property="lid"/>
</association>
</collection>
</resultMap>
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