judge n. 法官 裁判员, 评判员 vt. & vi. 审判; 评判; 断定
It will be for the judge to decide. 这要由法官来决定
justice n. 正义; 公正, 合理 法律制裁; 司法; 审判
hoped justice would prevail. 希望正义会取胜
judicial adj. 司法的, 法庭的, 审判的
the English legal system is a composite of legislation and judicial precedent. 英国法制是立法和司法惯例的合成物。
legitimacy n. 合法(性);正统(性)
The newspaper was directly challenging the government’s legitimacy. 报纸直接质疑政府的合法性。
framer n. 组成者；筹划者
A framer is someone who frames (shapes or gives shape to, particularly in this case someone who constructs).
ruling n. 裁定, 规定
The judge's ruling is final. 法官的判决是终审判决。
critique n. 批评；评论文章 vt. 批判；评论
a critique of bourgeois ideology. 对资产阶级意识形态的批判。
recipients n. 收件人
The recipients of prizes had their names printed in the paper. 获奖者名单登在报上。
virtuous adj. 有道德的；贞洁的；善良的；有效力的；
Christians believe that virtuous people will go to heaven after their death. 基督徒相信有美德的人死后会进入天堂。
guardian n. 监护人，保护人；守护者 adj. 守护的
I want to be a guardian angel,guardedly you for ever and a day. 我想当一个守护天使，永远守护你。
undesirable adj. 可能招致麻烦或不便的;不想要的 n. 不受欢迎的人;不良分子
the drug's undesirable side effects. 药的不良副作用。
constitutionality n. 立宪,法治(尤指符合宪法)
The high court will rule on the constitutionality of the new law. 高级法院将对这条新法规的合宪性作出裁决
reaffirming vt. 重申;再确认
the prime minister reaffirmed his commitment to the agreement. 首相重申对协议的承诺。
evade vt. vi. 逃避；规避；逃脱
he never sought to evade responsibility for his actions. 要面对而不是逃避的困难。
abide by vt. 遵守(坚持)
If you join the club you must abide by its rules. 如果你加入这个俱乐部，就必须遵守规则。
seek favor 寻求帮助
To seek or gain favor by fawning or flattery. 她用阿谀奉承的手段骗取他的信任。
draft 法案,草案
Government bill 政府议案
to pass a bill, to carry a bill 通过议案
to enact a law, to promulgate a law 颁布法律
ratification, confirmation 批准
law enforcement 法律的实施
to come into force 生效
decree 法令
clause 条款
minutes 备忘录
report 判例汇编
codification 法律汇编
legislation 立法
legislator 立法者
jurist 法学家
jurisprudence 法学
legitimization 合法化
legality, lawfulness 法制,合法
legal, lawful 合法的,依法的
to contravene a law, to infringe a law, to break a law 违法
outlaw, outside the law 超出法律范围的
offender 罪犯
to abolish 废止,取消
rescission, annulment 废除,取消
repeal, revocation, annulment 废除(法律)
cancellation, annulment, invalidation 废除(合同)
cancellation (支票)作废
annulment 撤消(遗嘱)
repeal rescission 撤消(判决)
revocation 撤消
immunity 豁免,豁免权
disability, legal incapacity 无资格
non-retroactive character 不溯既往性
prescription 剥夺公权
attainder 公民权利的剥夺和财产的没收
constitutional law 宪法
canon law 教会法规
common law 习惯法
criminal law 刑法
administrative law 行政法
civil law 民法
commercial law, mercantile law 商法
law of nations 万国公法,国际法
international law 国际法
natural law 自然法
labor laws 劳工法
fiscal law 财政法
Civil Suit Law, Code of civil law 民事诉讼法
Criminal Law 刑事诉讼法
Military Law 军法
Conscript Law 兵役法
Copyright Law 著作权法
penal code 刑法典
code of mercantile law 商法典
civil rights 民事权利,公民权利
right of asylum 避难权
human rights, rights of man 人权
(customs) duties 关税
death duty, death tax 遗产税
royalties 版税
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